Air conditioner: zano uye nhungamiro oparesheni

Pasinei nokuti mhepo kutonhodza mune zvinenge musha ose, vanhu vashoma zvakarurama kuziva zano mudziyo yakadaro uye sei akunoita, kwakabatana. Nyaya ino achaedza kuifukidza muAtlantic.

The vakawanda zano dzedenga conditioner

The yose Hurongwa anobva mano yeimwe tibatsirwe chipiswe kwemvura uye kusunungura icho panguva condensation. Izvi mhepo conditioner zano uye achitaurwa nevanopinda basa ano paradzanisa enyika. The chikuru fuma mukati namahwindo hurongwa midziyo iri freon. With kukwanisa kushandura mumuviri wayo nezviripo kusiyanisa tembiricha uye kumanikidzwa, tichakwanisa kuchitonhora ari redhiyeta uye kutyaira nomumhepo kubva mumugwagwa.

Asi kutanga, Kutarira dzinokosha zvemamiriro mahwanda hurongwa. Dunhu uye nheyo dzedenga conditioner dzinosanganisira kushandiswa zvikamu zviviri: nechinzwano zvekunze. Ndezvipi nokuda?

Outdoor chikwata

chikwata ichi ari akagadzawo panze uye zvikurukuru anoshandira yakachena mhepo yaunodya. Inoitwa zvinotevera:

• Fan.
• Condenser. Muchikamu ichi kutonhora ari Freon yayo condensation. Mhepo kuti inopfuura nomunyika condenser, ndiyo huru uye ari pauri kunze.
• Compressor. Huru mhepo-kutonhodza Unit, iro anorumanya ari Freon uye nechokwadi ayo kuparadzirwa kumativi redunhu.
• kuzvidzora chikwata. Kazhinji rinoshandiswa panze chairema inverter enyika. In kwakajairika mhepo conditioners ose zvemagetsi kazhinji riri indoor chikwata.

• 4-nzira vharafu. It rinoshandiswa mienzaniso kuti anogona kumhanya pamusoro kudziyisa (vakawanda ano mhepo conditioners). Ichi chinhu pamusoro activation kudziyisa basa anochinja achitungamirirwa refrigerant dziriko. Somugumisiro, wokunze uye yomukati kutigumbura vari swapped: yomukati Zara pamusoro kudziyisa, kunze - on kutonhora.
• Various okubatanidza kuburikidza iyo pombi emhangura vari unobatanidza pakati yomukati uye dzokunze zvinogumbura.
• refrigerant firita. Akagadzawo nechokumusoro kwerwizi ari compressor kuitira kudzivirira okupedzisira kubva tsvina kuti installation anogona kupinda hurongwa.

The indoor chikwata

Unosanganisira zvinhu:

• Pemapuranga pamberi kuburikidza iyo mhepo mukati inoyerera. Zviri nyore kubvisa, saka inodzidzisa anogona kuenda filters.
• Strainer - iri rinowanika epurasitiki pajira riya iro anoramba guru guruva (semuenzaniso, bvudzi mhuka, minhenga, etc ...). afoot Izvi zvinoda kucheneswa 1 nguva pamwedzi.
• Filter gadziriro zvinosanganisira marasha, antibacterial, electrostatic filters. Zvichienderana muenzaniso dzedenga conditioner, vamwe filters arege zvachose.

• A feni nokuti achiparadzira yakachena kamuri mhepo - preheated kana kuchitonhora.
• Evaporator. Zviri redhiyeta apo coolant anowana nechando. redhiyeta ichi inotonhodza freon uye dzinoshandisa inobudisa mhepo kuburikidza nawo, rinova chando pakarepo.
• Venetian bofu nokugadzirisa mhepo chekubuda negwara.
• The Kuratidzwa Panel inoratidza chii muoti mhepo conditioner.
• The nokudzora bhodhi. Pairi uri nechepakati kubudiswa chikwata uye Electronics chikwata.
• Okubatanidza - nenyere kwakabatana kwachiri kubatanidza indoor uye Outdoor dzakabatana.

conditioner zano riri nyore uye musoro, asi vamwe vanoshandisa havanzwisisi, nei uchifanira dzakabatana maviri? Pashure pezvose, unogona kutora inodziya mhepo kubva mumba uye ichahudzingira nomumhepo kutonhodza, kutonhora nayo. Asi kwete vose saka nyore: haugoni kuita chando pasina kubudisa nokupisa. A kupisa vanofanira kutora kunze. Nokuti chinangwa ichi, akakodzera maviri-chidimbu hurongwa. Kunewo mamwe maitiro, akadai kuroora-chezvakaipa. Ikoko, kupisa iri akaparadza kunze pedyo mutsinga dzinofamba nemukaka chaiyo akatsausa kunze mufurati.

Detailed dhayagiramu dzedenga conditioner

Zvino kuti munoziva zvinhu zvikuru kuti anogona kunzi uwane dhayagiramu ino. Saka, kana iwe Activate iri kutonhora muoti pamwe kure rokudzora compressor mugadziriro. It pressurizes uye inobudisa gasi kubudikidza redhiyeta. Apfuudza redhiyeta (ari panze Unit), mvura uye gasi anova inopisa (kana iwe rangarira kuti anosunungura kupisa condensation).

Zvino inopisa mvura Freon (waiva kuti redhiyeta gasi) akagovera kuti kuwedzera vharuvhu, apo kwokudzvinyirira kwomunhu refrigerant ipfupi. Izvi zvinoguma vaporization pamusoro freon uye evaporator anopinda inotonhorera gasi-mura muvhenganiswa (Freon anova chando panguva kwemvura). The evaporator iri dzaserera uye dzinoshandisa akaridza chando mukamuri yake. Ipapo gasi freon apiwa anopinda condenser, uye panguva iyi denderedzwa anovhara.

Izvi schematic dhayagiramu dzedenga conditioner chinoshanda nokuti mifananidzo zvose. Pasinei womuenzaniso, simba uye functionality wegadziriro ose mhepo conditioners dzinovakwa chaiyo pamusoro musimboti ichi, kusanganisira motokari, maindasitiri uye mudzimba.

conditioner kubatanidza

Zano kugadzwa mhepo conditioner riri nyore, asi muti pachayo chaizvo kunzwisisa. Zvinogona chete kubudisa vanachiremba vane yakakodzera michina. The dambudziko rose iri kugadzwa panze chikwata uye kupomba Freon mukati. Unodiwawo kuita hombe pakakoromoka parusvingo, uye kana imba Panel, kunzwisisa kwakaita basa inowedzerawo.

Kana kubatana kusvika mains, zvakakwana kungoita kubatanidza indoor chikwata kune imwe nzira yokubudisa mudziyo, hapana zvakawanda. Asi mhepo kutonhodza wiring dhayagiramu pamusoro kudya - zviri gwaro anoratidza nzvimbo dzakasiyana zvinoriumba uye ruzivo basa nzvimbo. Ari kufarira mainjiniya vari kuita kugadzira uye kubatanidza rwokugadzira. Munguva ino hazvigoni kuguma zvakafanana mhepo conditioner wiring diagram, sezvazvakaita zvakasiyana mienzaniso kunogona zvakasiyana.

remubatanidzwa kutigumbura

Mushure wokunze uye yomukati kutigumbura conditioner kunge yakaiswa, vanofanira kwakabatana pamwechete. Izvi zvinoitwa kushandisa yemhangura mana-waya waya. The cores vanofanira chikamu pamuchinjikwa kanenge 2,5 mm ^2. Scheme conditioner kubatana kuti anoenda pamwe mudziyo pacharo dzimwe dhigirii kudzidziswa. Kazhinji, unobva waya inochengeterwa pamwe freon mugwagwa, kunyange zvazvo inogona vakaisa ari oga epurasitiki bhokisi.

Connection Via vakazvitsaurira mutsetse

Mushure kubatana pakati zvidhinha maviri zvakafanira kubatanidza indoor chikwata kune zvakarukwa. Unogona kushandisa nzira yokubudisa pedyo Zvisinei, vakapiwa pfupi mukuru anokwanisa mupudzi, nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kuti govera imwevo wedzerai mutsetse nokuti, izvo vachaenda zvakananga kuna yemabhuku. Izvi huchabvisa akawanda mutoro kubva mukuru mutsara magetsi acho ari mufurati. Cabling kuti nhoo anogona kuitwa nenzira chaiyo shtrobnoy paburi kana mupurasitiki bhokisi. Musabva kuzarura waya.

Shield, iyo vachapinda mhepo conditioner simba mutsetse (mukuru aitevedzana magetsi acho mekamuri) inofanira makateyiwa. In simba iri waya zvinofanira kwakabatana Via zvaitika vamwe chinzvimbo. It rinowanikwa maererano nzira: simba conditioner, yakakamurwa nokuda voltage (220 kana 230). To ichi tinofanira kuwedzera ukoshi 30% kuti headroom.

Connection kuti simba romugove gadziriro zvakafanana sandara

Batanidza mudziyo wako ane kwakajairika nzira yokubudisa, izvo vaiva pedyo nevakawanda simba wedzerai mutsetse, zvinokwanisika chete kana wako mhepo conditioner haasi simba uye haangazvidembi kusika nomutoro guru pamusoro pemambure. Kana mhepo conditioner ukaparadza simba 1 KW zvichidzika inogona chokuita zvake rusvingo nechimwe. Yemanyorero simba rakadaro muri mienzaniso rakagadzirirwa kutonhora 20 mativi mamita.