Actor Mark Bernes: Biography, Filmography uye upenyu pachako

September 25, 1911 akaberekwa Mark Neumann, asi nyika yose anoziva pasi zita iri wokuUkraine muguta Nizhyn Mark Bernes, ane Biography iri kujairika. Munhu asingazivi mumhanzi notation, akakunda nyika nokutendeka uye aikurudzira rokuimba. Aiona rukudzo kumupa mabasa ake yakanakisisa vadetembi uye Vanyori.

udiki

Nahum Neumann akashanda purazi, iyo inounganidzwa, zvishandiswezve, uye amai vake vaiva mabasa epamba. Ndiyo yaiva tsika mumazuva iwayo kuti mukadzi agare pamba. Muna 1916, mhuri yose, vakabva vatamira Kharkov, kwaakanotanga chikoro kubva-gore nomwe chiratidzo. Vabereki akarota kuti mwanakomana wake kwaizova zveakaunzi, asi kuyaruka ane zvimwe zvirongwa - akanakidzwa Chiitiko. Zvinonzi mubasa yemitambo uye kukoreji panguva iyoyowo anowana nemamwe ari yemitambo. Sezvo ari rungano, mumwe vatambi akarwara, uye Mark akasunungura pachikuva iri basa rimwe hweta ari operetta, idzo chokupika ake akarumbidza Director N.Sinelnikov. Paivawo sonorous rekunyepedzera Bernes.

Moscow

Mudunhu, iye achida kuenda kuMoscow kuti hwokusika kukura. Munhu yausingazivi Bernes vanouya guru uye vakatanga kushanda sezvo nemamwe akawanda dzemitambo. pashure pegore, muna 1930, airidza duku basa Moscow Drama Theatre. Uye muna 1934, akagamuchira mubairo wake wokutanga kuti 'yakanaka zviratidzi basa. " Danho rokutanga wamuka Mark Bernes, ane Biography ari kutotanga kumuka.

dzangaradzimu

Kubvira 1935 inofadza uye photogenic Bernes anotanga kuoneka mune firimu. Mugore yechi38 gore kwaari nziyo yose nyika rwiyo "Makore pamusoro guta esimbi" kubva firimu "The Man ane pfuti," uye iye achasimuka pamusoro payo pursuant kuti Order "Badge Kukudzwa" (1939). Kwete pachikuva, muna firimu, kuita lyrical dzapedyo nziyo wakudzwa mutambi Mark Bernes. Biography ine basa rayo, izvo zvaida rakasimba rume hunhu, yakanga akanzwa wakadzikama uye munyoro zvinosetsa.

In firimu "Varwi vaviri" vari vaviri nziyo ake achava, sezvo isu aiti, nokurova "The Dark Night" uye "scows". Vaigona paredhiyo uye zvinyorwa. Bernes airidza chisinganyari Odessa. In basa iri, akazarura ane comedic divi. Asi kuti aifanira kudzidza kutaura sezvo Odessa. Zvino vagari Odessa vakagumbuka apo akati haana kuuya kubva muguta, vachiri vakaramba nehanya naye sezvo countryman yavo. Nokuti basa rake firimu iri Bernes sei ichi muhondo, akanga paakavapa sezvakarayirwa Red Star (1943).

Pashure pehondo, Marc akaenda mberi nyeredzi nemafirimu. Munhu wose akanga akamirira nziyo dzake itsva, asi inzwi rake rakanga simba, "musha", saka kutaura. Asi akakwanisa zvakakwana kuita rwiyo Mark Bernes, ane Biography chinhu akachenjera kutaura kuti rwiyo okugadzira zvinhu, nomwoyo uye ushamwari achitungamirira pachikuva.

siteji

Kokutanga muupenyu pachena konzati, Mark Bernes akataura Mumba vatariri vari Sverdlovsk. Maiva muna 1943. Kwakatevera kushanyira pamwe Concerts ari Urals. Uye muguta guru, akatanga kuita nziyo kubva mukupera forties. Zvishoma nezvishoma akaumba repertoire, anofambirana zvikuru akanyatsokopwa Mark Naumovich Bernes. Biography inoratidza kuti akanga asiri kuzoita kuda, asi kuratidzwa mupristi kuravira Artist uye ake hwokudhirowa kunzwisisa. Akanyatsoongorora angotora nziyo kuti zvaikosha kwaari pachake, uye akashanda Vanyori uye vadetembi. Saka, akanga asina 'kufamba-kuburikidza "Basa: chero vachasakara kukosha kuti muteereri. Kazhinji, iye akasika, nguva dzose kushanda pachikuva, mumwe repertoire nziyo 82. Panyaya iyi, zvikuru basa chikamu akatora ari chisikwa nziyo vanopfuura makumi mana. Kuramba kuita mafirimu makore 50-60, Mark Bernes akanga achiri kushanda pamwe nziyo. pane nziyo repertoire wake, se "Muscovites Dear", "Kana varume yose," "Ndinokudai, upenyu".

Kana urudzi hausi chipingaidzo

MuMoscow muna 1957, takasvika kwomutambo vadzidzi Vanyori mashanu French, uyo akanyora rwiyo, kusanganisira nokuti Iva Montana. Vaifanira kutarisira Nikita Theology, kutanga, nekuti akanga ari nhengo Vanyori 'Union, uye chepiri aiziva French. Saka sei kutaurira Zinoviy Efimovich Gerdt, akaona kuti pane vapenyu uye kutaura French uye Theology, uye pedyo akanyarara vakasurukirwa Mark Bernes. Biography, dzinza yokudhirowa iye chaizvo ipapo. Theological munhu anorega, uye vose netsa runyararo. Ipapo Bernes anotura mafemo zvikuru uye anoti chinhu muna Yiddish. Zvikafadza rechiFrench haana magumo. "Uri muJudha?!" Zvakaitika kuti Vanyori - French vaJudha. The kukurukura akaramba achishingaira uye akaswedera Theological ikozvino haana kunzwisisa shoko chete. Uye paaikumbira kuchinja nyaya, ipapo Bernes kunonakidza chinosekesa: "Uye apo wangoti vanomutswa, Nikita? Seiko kupindira mune dzimwe vanhu kukurukura? "

makore akaoma

Mumakore 1958-60 national wokudhinda aburukira pamusoro Bernes kutsoropodzwa, zvakawanda zvakafanana kushungurudzwa. Entertainer uye muchechi kubva firimu, uye kubva padariro vulgarity rokuimba. Musanyora chinyorwa itsva, haana kuenda mumhepo muredhiyo. Asi zvose anoenda kure. Muna 1960, panguva All-Union chirongwa "Morning Good" riri shure, soulful inzwi Bernes.

"Vavengi havana kupiswa chizvarwa dumba"

Kujairika pamwoyo nhetembo pamusoro musoja paguva wake akanyora Michael Isakovsky, uye Matthew Blanter wakati pakuziva navo, akasika rwiyo. Asi rakarambidzwa: Zvakavonekwa zvakare kujeka. Not nziyo dzakadaro vanofanira kuva vanhu-mukundi. Song vachachinyiwa gumi navatanhatu. Asi kana iye asvika Mark Bernes, kuti iye wokutanga ndikazviita pachikuva of Green Theater muna Gorky Park. All vauya kuzorora, unakirwe, uye akaenda Bernes uye zvimwe ainyara, recitative akatanga chinyararire vachiimba pasina pathos. Hall akamira, uye ipapo pakanga dutu guru maoko. Asi Bernes akabva nepurogiramu, akaita pamusoro wake hatiripe. Zvino kwakauya kwaari mabhegi tsamba varwi uye kusenza vasingagoni kumisa rwiyo, rwakazokura chevarwere, nokuti zvose kune rimwe shoko - chokwadi: mumwe munhu akanga Medals nokuda Budapest, uyo akanga achangobva kusvika pamakuva hama dzavo, vane mumwe ipapo akasiya imba. nhetembo Isakovskogo ne Bernes akava akakurumbira. Zvinonzi anozadzwa nesimba kushungurudzika vanhu kuhwina. Asi kana asina nokuti mutambi Mark Bernes, uyo Biography anotaura noushingi, ipapo zvichida taizongoramba haazvizive.

mhuri

Muna 1956 mudzimai wake wokutanga akafa Bernes Polina Linetskaya. Zvakanga kusimba woman. Ivo vakagara pamwe chete kwemakore 24 okuberekwa, uye ivo vaiva mwanasikana, Natasha. Paakarasikirwa amai akanga makore matatu chete. Uye muna 1960 Mark Naumovich akaunza mwanasikana mugiredhi wokutanga, uye muchivanze chete iri guru chikoro French nemumwe mukadzi wechiduku uyo akauya pano nomwanakomana wake Jean. Zvakazozivikanwa kuti ainzi Liliya Mihaylovna Bodrova, uye iye ari wakawanikwa wokuFrance photojournalist. Husband akatanga wake yakakurumbira zvose pamusoro nyika muimbi uye mutambi. Uye Mark Bernes rudo pakutanga kuona.

Vana vavo vakanga agere chete dhesiki uye mubereki-mudzidzisi Misangano, Mark Bernes uye Lily akazviratidza pedyo. Very kwazvo uye achirera I akatarisira kuti mukadzi aiva muduku pane ake gumi nemasere, Mark Bernes. Biography, upenyu pachake wakadhirowewa zvino worded. Akakoka naye kuti anoratidza akavhara mafirimu ose Fellini, Antonioni, Bergman kana kuteerera zvinyorwa zvitsva macaws. Mark akanga akanaka kwazvo murume: kunyemwerera, meso squint yaive risingadzivisiki. Pedyo zvakanga hwomutambarakede uye njodzi. Uye mwedzi miviri pashure pokunge asangana Lily M. kwakaita kuti Bernes. Shamwari dzaro dzose kamurova: wake French-murume aiva murume akapfuma kubudikidza Moscow zvinodiwa, uye mufashoni kwazvo, anongoti "akarembera" vakadzi. Mumativi Mark yakanga yakanyarara, uye pane tariro nokuda dzidzo yakanaka vana vaviri.

Mark Bernes: Biography, vana

Mark akangoerekana akabereka vanozvikudza vana vaviri. Natasha uye Jean kamwe vainzwisisa uye kugamuchirwa. Lily nguva kudai kubata nevana kuti Mark dzimwe nguva richizvidzwa kwaari: "Hatizivi kuti zvikuru iwe neni vaende, uye vane - zvose zviri mberi."

In wakachena unodziya imba yavo dzinowanzoendwa shamwari ngochani Bernes: Lidiya Ruslanova, Olga Lepeshinskaya, vatambi uye firimu dzemitambo, vazhinji vatorwa correspondents. Bernes kufanana pazuva navazikani redu rokutanga akaitira makore ose aya mudzimai wake. Kwagara wake kufarira matsva clove. Vanoshanda pahofisi kuomerera kuna Bernes simbi pamwe chete. Mukadzi aiva entertainer ake uye misangano okusika. Ivo vakagara pamwe chete uye haana achiparadzana, zvose mapfumbamwe nemakore. Zvakaparadzana chete kushungurudzika - rufu Mark Naumovicha. Chirinos M. haachatyi akaroora - hapana kuenzana Bernes hariko. Asi zvakanga zvakakodzera kudzidzisa vana vari pamusoro makore gumi namatanhatu.

Bernes uye mwanasikana Paoly Natasha kudzidza Moscow State University uye akatamira kuUnited States. Personal upenyu haana kushanda. Iye akarambana nemurume uye murume wechipiri akamusiya oga. Chirinos Mikhailovna mwanakomana Jean kudzidza cinematography weDhipatimendi VGIK, asi dzakagadzirirwa haisi kushanda.

Work form

Mark Naumovich akashanda nesimba uye zvinobudirira. Akapinda rwavakaita uye munyika uye kunze. Muna 1961 makanga rwiyo rutsva, "Unoda kuti hondo weRussia." Yevtushenko pachake akati Bernes vakauya yakabvumira kugadziriswa kwemutemo wekuita zvakawanda zvokuti hazvibviri uye yeuka chii chakaita Mark Naumovich. Iye vakatenderera kuPoland, uye muYugoslavia uye Romania, uye Czechoslovakia, uye Bulgaria. Akataura terevhizheni Chirungu. In zvose yenzendo akanga achiperekedzwa nomudzimai wake. Pasina izvozvo, akaramba kutaura. Muna 1968, vanhu vose vakafara pamwe firimu itsva "Shield uye Bakatwa" uye rwiyo "Sei kutanga Kumusha" akaita Bernes. Yatova anorwara, mwedzi asati afa, aiva nguva yokutanga akanyora rwiyo "Cranes".

Akafa mutambi dzakakurumbira mudikamwa August 16, 1969. Iye akavigwa Novodevichy kumakuva, kuita vana nziyo dzake, iro akasarudza pachake. Izvi "Makore matatu ndairota iwe," "Romance Roshchina", "Ndinokudai, upenyu" uye "Cranes". Saka akagumisa upenyu emhizha, izvo tinoziva sezvo Mark Bernes nesimba. Brief Biography kuti Artist inorondedzerwa munyaya.