Žil-4112R: nokurondedzerwa, mapikicha uye mutengo

Munguva yemberi iri pedyo Russian hurumende yakakwirira anogona kuiswa kushanda URA mumhuri kugadzirwa. Autoenterprise "dhepoti žil" muna 2004 akatanga kukura "Monolith" chirongwa. Uye kare muna 2006, boka akatora pamusoro paungano motokari žil-4112R urwo rwakatora makore matanhatu. Chete muna 2012 basa racho kugadzirira mharidzo.

nyaya

Kumboda sangano "dhepoti žil" aishanda basa motokari dzekare hurumende nezvokudzorerwa uye kugadzira uye aiva noruzivo kwazvo mumunda uyu. Ndokusaka kambani akapiwa basa dzichiri motokari itsva žil-4112R, izvo, vavawo kudzika dzakachinja shanduro yapfuura Executive URA žil-41047. Pamusoro pokumuka motokari kwave kurongwa mari mu uwandu bhiriyoni rimwe euros, asi Nzira akakwanisa Developers kanoverengeka isingadhuri. Mushure mharidzo dzakasiyana-siyana repair makuhwa vakatanga kuonekwa mune zvenhau kuti musoro wehurumende haana kufanana motokari, asi ivo vari padzakavakirwa. Maererano chirimwa vagadziri, motokari zvava kuziva masimba munyika Middle East, izvo nguva dzose vakagadzirira kutenga URA.

Exterior motokari žil-4112R

Kana isu neiko upgraded muenzaniso rapfuura shanduro, zvakava masendimita gumi pfupi, asi wheelbase kwave yakawedzera mumwe maviri masendimita. New žil akashongedzerwa vosemnadtsatidyuymovymi mavhiri, ichi imhaka nokuwedzera kumhanya zvechadenga motokari.

Exterior motokari žil Range 4112R rakagadzirwa avtodizaynerom Kalitkin. Its chikuru basa raiva kuva chakagadzirwa ane mawa kushanda dzinokura itsva uye unhu mangwanani yokutevedzera, izvo zvinogona zvakarurama kunzi pakuva limousines nokuti vamiririri rokumusoro echelons simba. Sezvo motokari nevatsoropodzi, nzira iyi vakanyepedzera muviri zvikuru "muduku" uye ano, nomudzimu nguva yedu. Kutarisa mufananidzo - žil nadzurudzo itsva - unogona kubvumirana zvizere nevatsoropodzi uyewo kunze ndanyanya mhando nomumwe, pamwe chinoratidza mitsetse ayo vamutangira. Zvakagadzirwa kunge akabata uye pamukova muchina. Kare ichi motokari kirasi vanowanzova mikova mana, muchiitiko ichi, zvose zvishoma zvakasiyana. Muviri womuenzaniso une magonhi nhanhatu, izvo zvinoita kuti embarkation uye disembarkation kutakura yamunenge nokuti kuti rwemberi mikova rakazaruka negwara.

Mukati menyika URA mukati

Kutarisa menyika žil-4112R (ona pazasi mufananidzo), zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti zviri zvikuru mberi uye anotarisa nyore naka. Nokusona zvinhu zviri kumusoro chaizvo yepamusoro. Kuvapo siyana wedzera-Ons nemidziyo hwomutambarakede chokufambisa nyore kwazvo. The mukati ari akashongedzerwa multiple yemagetsi uye namano dzemagetsi Zvifambiso kuti yakaiswa pamusoro mahwindo kunyange machira.

Mumuchina akashongedzerwa okunze kuzvidzora, kushanda mana siyana. Zvinokwanisika kuisa tembiricha musiyano pakati zvikamu pamwe madhigirii matanhatu. Izvi zvinopa motokari rinokosha mwero kunyaradzwa.

Location zvigaro mu mufambi nzvimbo iri kuvakwa pamusoro Pullman hurongwa. Izvi zvinoreva kuti chigaro riri pamberi neshure zvigaro zvinogona peta uye uchipetenurwa pamwe chete kubatwa ane bhatani. Izvi zvinoita kuti tikwanise kuwedzera kabhini nzvimbo panguva zvokufambisa mumwe kana vaviri.

Panzvimbo mureza septum nzvimbo yakazobuda uye mutyairi wacho chigaro ari akatasva mvura sekristaro kuratidza. Zvichienderana zvido vatakurwi rinogona kushandiswa senzira TV kana kuti kuongorora mamiriro ezvinhu mumugwagwa. Izvi zvinogoneka kuburikidza kuti kamera ane kuona pakona rimwe 180 inegumi.

A pakuvara firiji pakati shure zvigaro unoshanda sezvo kana injini, uye panguva muffled. Salon ari akashongedzerwa ane "akangwara" chiedza, iro rine modes wandei kushanda uye vakawanda pazviruva.

mutyairi chokutonga

chigaro Sector rokutyaira uyewo kwave kuchiita vamwe kuchinja zvikuru uye kuva vasununguka kuti kutyaira. mano Vose kuzvidzora uye kurapa žil-4112R zvakarongwa kuitira kuti mutyairi anonzwa kupfuura rokunyaradza apo nokutyaira URA zvikamu sezvo pfupi rwokufamba, uye panzendo refu pasina zvikuru kuneta. ruzivo All pamusoro hwokugadzira ezvinhu motokari uye kumhanya kwebasa mutyairi vangadawo kuti uratidzwe pamusoro windshield, uye chinhu ichi yekudyidzana kunoderedza mukana wokuti mutyairi kutsauswa kubva motokari mamiriro ezvinhu.

By motokari kushandisa zvikuru achangopfuura rwokugadzira zvezvipfuwo uye vatorwa Vagadziri mainjiniya, zvose zvinoita munhu super-ano panyaya michina. Izvi zvinogona kuonekwa nezvemashoko dzakawanda mifananidzo žil.

Mune ramangwana, motokari vagadziri vari kuenda kushongedzera muchina chete nokushandiswa mudzimba ruzivo namano. Izvi zvinogona kuva budiriro chaiyo iri Russian motokari bhizimisi uye kupa riwedzere kuti vakawanda kushandiswa zvakagadzirwa pakuburitswa yakaderera mutengo motokari.

Žil-4112R: michina nokurondedzerwa

Motokari vakagadzirira tsaru masere V serin'i injini, vane bhuku iri 7,7 litres. Injini ichi kare nekusimba akabudirira mune URA womuenzaniso 41047, asi vasati achiiisa imwe žil itsva kuchinja zvikuru panyaya michina. Pakutanga injini yakanga carbureted, zvino ine hurongwa yakananga mafuta jekiseni. Injini kutonhora gadziriro iri upgraded uye ane kushongedzera zviviri yemagetsi dzinoshandisa kumanikidzwa kutonhora. Somugumisiro, injini akava nesimba kupfuura muenzaniso maviri namashanu horsepower (340 zvapano ..) yepakutanga, Kunyange torque ndiyo 640 Shona.

kufamba

Žil (4112R chikuva, kuva akananga) rapera mashanu-danho "otomatiki muchina", kwakatanga panguva chikumbiro chinokosha American okugadzira kambani "Allison". kambani iyi akagadza pacharo somunhu akavimbika akaigadzira gearboxes kuti mota uye nemarori. Uye kufunga Mugshot munhu URA uye kwayo zvachose uremu - matani 3,5, kugadzirwa "Alison" akakwana kuti kushanda tandem ane anenge vosmilitrovym injini. Kana itsva Executive Limousine akatendeka muna Pakuurayiwa yakafara kugadzira, ayo achava vakapakata ano, zvikuru yakagadzirwa simba chirimwa uye yemhando chassis.

Zvinotarisirwa mutengo

Pre rinoti, paakapinda vakasununguka kutengeswa zvipfuwo motokari žil-4112R, mari zvichava vanenge zvitatu namazana euros. Asi panguva iyoyo pane kujeka panyaya iyi. Izvi zvinoshandawo kuchitendero zvimwe okunatsiridza uye kuvandudzwa, izvo zvichaitwa panguva bvunzo Executive motokari.

Mubayiro kudzokorora

Pachishandiswa zvataurwa, zvinonzi vaitarisira kuti muenzaniso mumotokari achiri kushanda uye achava kodzero kuva chakakomba mukwikwidzi kune dzimwe analogues. Pakudaro kuwedzera Rating yeRussian motokari bhizimisi uye achava budiriro mumunda avtotehnology.

Saka isu afunga chii motokari iri žil-4112R nokurondedzerwa, kugadzira uye kukosha.