Vladimir Regional Scientific Library - kuzvikudza mucheto

Vladimir Regional Scientific Library anochengeta pfuma bhuku Fund pamwe mashoko nhoroondo guta, nyika. It akasikwa zhinji Zvizvarwa veguta. Yokutanga kuedza zvevoruzhinji chikonzero, raibhurari iri Vladimir kureva kutanga kwezana remakore rechi19.

raibhurari rokutanga

Wokutanga raibhurari iri Vladimir yakatora makore mashanu uye yaiva pakuvaka Noble Assembly. Hwaro mubhuku Fund somutariri private raibhurari MS Benediktova. Chaiva 965 mavhoriyamu uye vakatengwa mipiro private vanhu. Pamusoro-gore mashanu nokuvapo kuunganidzwa mabhuku uye periodicals kunoramba kukasawedzerwa, isu nokunyora magwaro kuti mapepanhau, magazini, mabhuku. Users raibhurari vaiva machinda, chesekondari vadzidzi, seminarians. A. I. Gertsen, vaigara Vladimir kubvira 1838 kusvika 1840, aivawo kuverenga uye kuswedera ruzhinji kuteerera zvinodiwa mumaraibhurari, akanyora imwe nyaya iri Provincial Gazette. Asi raibhurari chokutanga vakaguma kuvapo muna 1855, vose pfuma yayo hwakatamisirwa jimunasiyamu.

zvinonyatsorehwa kubudirira

Anotevera kuedza Zvisinei ndiponesezve upenyu raibhurari, atova pachinzvimbo chevatatu ane private muunganidzwa wemabhuku kubva paruzhinji kuwana yakaitwa muna 1859 pamusoro chirongwa pakati N. P. Zlatovratskogo. Private raibhurari mavhoriyamu zviuru zvina, iri riri muimba Noble Assembly. Muna 1861, nokuda kwokushayiwa mari yave akatama kubva Noble Assembly mu Zlatovratskiy imba, uye muna 1863, akanga akavharwa. Kuponesa workbook zvakare atamira Vladimir jimunasiyamu.

Several Kuedza kusika raibhurari akaita kakawanda, asi kubudirira korona kutanga pamusoro Vladimir vakadzidza muna 1897. revatungamiriri matirastii hwagadzwa, raisanganisira vakakurumbira vanhu muguta, uye kuzvishandisa akamisa raibhurari itsva. Riri maviri chete makamuri pamusoro kutenga bhazaa pemitsara. Nokuti kushandisa mabhuku mhosva, uyewo kubvuma Mipiro yokuzvidira kuraibhurari. Pakazosvika 1902, bhuku iri muunganidzwa zviuru zvinomwe zvakawanda.

rinoita basa

Vladimir Regional Scientific Library ndeimwe nemagariro uye rokudzidzisa nzvimbo muguta. Kuwedzera upenyu nesayenzi mu masvingo sangano rakatanga muna 1918 apo mubhuku akaunganidzwa vakanga substantially zvakasimbisa uye akabatanidzwa pamwe raibhurari dzematunhu rokudzidzisa. Zvakachinja nzira basa vashandi. Kubvira muna 1922, muraibhurari vari kuita mabasa edzidzo: kuenda kugadzirwa miti, apo mharidzo, uchitaura idzva rinonzi acquisitions, vachirwa kusadzidza.

A gungano nzvimbo vagari, kutanga zvirongwa zhinji uye vakawanda yeChina anova raibhurari emunharaunda. Vladimir somumwe zvikuru maguta Russian kunouyisa chizvarwa chitsva vemunyika, ane kusimbiswa kuvhenekerwa uye kuverenga. Muna 1930, kuraibhurari iri basa zita Maksima Gorkogo. By pakutanga Great Patriotic War, muna 1941, bhuku muunganidzwa zvakawanda vanenge zvuru makumi mana. Munguva yehondo, raibhurari haana kurega mabasa ayo, asi dambudziko revanhu nezvainoita kuunganidzwa mabhuku uye periodicals, zvakawanda yave akarasika. Muna 1945, raibhurari vakashandisa maviri chiuru hafu vaverengi. Raibhurari nguva nenguva vakatamira uchitsvaka nzvimbo iri nani pokugara, asi akakwanisa kuwana chete muna 1964 muchivako chitsva mumugwagwa. Dzerzhinsky. Vladimir Regional Scientific Library uye zvino iri panzvimbo imwe.

kubudirira

Academic upenyu haina kuvhiringidzwa muraibhurari, zvinonzi kugara achiudza nemabhuku uye iye ane hunoshamisa mabhuku Zvivako nhoroondo yemo. Vladimir Regional Universal Scientific Library iri mumadziro misangano pamwe vakakurumbira vanyori, vaimbi, ethnographers. Pano vakasikwa uye kunze 15 kwesayenzi madhipatimendi zvinobatanidzwa pakuchengetedza uye kudzidza mabhuku uye kwesayenzi nhaka, chikuru mari chekuchengeta, rinosvika okuchengetera zviumbu vanopfuura mamiriyoni maviri. Mugore raibhurari mabasa anoshandiswa munenge 27 zviuru vaverengi. Zuva nezuva zviri akashanyira nevanhu vanopfuura 300, izvo chinobata haangogoni issuance kuti muunganidzwa wemabhuku, asiwo mukana kushandisa isingawanzowanikwi zviitiko. Unogona kuverenga navo mukati muraibhurari, kuverenga yamakamuri zvakagadzirirwa zvigaro 320. Mugore, vashandi kupa zvinopfuura zviuru 810 mabhuku akasiyana nzira.

Vladimir Regional Scientific Library anopa vanoshandisa uye vaverengi vazhinji pamapoka, zvirongwa zvedzidzo, netsvimbo, hurukuro uye misangano zvesayenzi uye mabhuku vepamusoro muguta.