Tira 4 akaputsa Zvinoyerera. Akaputsa Urume "Castrol" tira-4: akaongororazve vatyairi

The akamedura Hurongwa Disc mhando motokari dzakawanda akazara akaputsa Urume tira 4 - kumwe akakurumbira uye nevakawanda vezera. Huru misiyano pakati nevamiririri idzi kuti kubika tembiricha, akafanana uye enzvimbo rokutora mwando mhute. Category tira 4 anonzi Wekumusoro yepamusoro uye ichiita mabasa akawanda. Kana ichienzaniswa tira 3, izvozvo absorbs chikamu mvura uye anoramba achibika kuchinja kwenguva refu. Kwakadaro zvinhu kubvumira tsvimbo kuti vawedzere kwayo nguva kushandiswa.

Mhando akamedura zvinwiwa

Systematization akamedura tira yeimwe akanga sformirulirovana ameriskanskim senga dhipatimendi. FMVSS chengetedzo mitemo yaishandiswa sepokutangira kusikwa zvinodiwa izvi. Ashandurwa rutapudzo tira anomirira "chokufambisa kuchengeteka dhipatimendi." Dziri binders mwando, akasarudzwa nhamba 4. advertising GOST nevasori dzakadaro kwakaedzwa.

Sezvo tira 4 hakunganzi rakavapo mafuta achinatsa uye unoenderana chokuguma naye - ane octagonal chimiro riri tsvuku, bordered kupfurikidza mutsetse dema. Pakati nhamba ndiyo akamedura redunhu. chiratidzo kwakadaro Tsanga yacho yaichekwa rwizi kunze, kunoratidza kuti yakadaro sezvamunoita haagoni kudirwa kupinda hurongwa.

The Kubika pfungwa uye viscosity pamusoro pevhu uye akazadza mura mwando - nzira dzekuziva kuti rakakamurwa mhando akamedura Formulations. Basic hwaro tira 3 uye tira 4 vanoonekwa kuti polyglycols, asi tira 5 akasikwa pachishandiswa silicone, ndokusaka Mapato aya hazvipindiri pamwe mumwe. Kuti pave Mapoka ose zvinwiwa tira 3 uye tira 4 akashandisa chete zvinhu, saka vanogona yaizosanganiswa uye interchanged.

Kunyora uye sezvamunoita akaputsa zvinwiwa tira 4

Tira 4 Akadamburanya Urume waro Database rine Linear polyethers uye polyalkylene. Muzviitiko zvizhinji kugadzirwa zvakadai polyethylene nziyo kushandiswa, asi kazhinji kuti pasuru anoratidzwa pasi zita yakasiyana akanyorwa yokuvirisa siyana uye zvokunwa Polymers.

Kusiyana aizotangira tira 3, tira 4 Urume waro mamiriro ine anokosha yokuvirisa - somuenzaniso, borates. Vanosunga vachiwira mukati mashoko kubva mhepo munguva oparesheni kwemvura.

In motokari tira 5.1 ikavhuna zvinwiwa mitambo-kirasi zvinoshandiswa, vakawana nokuwedzera chaiwo yokuvirisa uye yokuvirisa mu mvura tira 4 mureza.

Akaputsa Urume tira 4 enderana

Nokuti vatyairi vazhinji mumwe kupfuura rokukurumidzira uye zvenzara nyaya ndiyo kugarisana kuti akaputsa zvinwiwa mumakirasi siyana uye mhando. Nyanzvi kazhinji zano kushandisa anozivikanwa pezvitsiga nziyo - akadai akaputsa Urume "Castrol" kana kuvhuna Urume "Bosch" tira 4 zvinofanira kutevedzerwa rokuisa chiratidzo sezvamunoita.

Mugore Russian pawaitengesa motokari zvigadzirwa tiri navanopinda nhamba dzakasiyana akamedura zvinwiwa. Sanganisa pamwechete haina zano, asi muzviitiko zvinogona kuitwa, asi zviri zvinodiwa kutevera vamwe mitemo.

Tira 4 akamedura Urume anogona hwakakanyiwa analogs akadai tira 3, tira 4.5, tira 5.1. Pakubvisa vamiririri vayo kwakavakirwa silicone, dzakadai tira 5 uye tira 5.1 (ABS), hakubvumidzwi.

Akaputsa Zara tira 4 - Characteristics

Huru physico-kwemakemikari parameters pamusoro yeimwe chokuita nounhu hwavo, muri:

• viscosity;
• achibika pfungwa;
• kwaniso yekubata mwando utsi;
• kuramba ngura.

Maererano zvinodiwa vomureza tira 4 zvinwiwa, avo Kubika tembiricha haafaniri kuva kuvatumwa 250 ° ^C. chinoumba Izvi zvinogona kudzikiswa kusvika 165 ^{° C} iwayo mvura iyo kufungisisa mwando kubva kwezvakatipoteredza ari yaipedzerwa kusvika 3.5%.

Viscosity of Urume kunoonekwa pedyo viscometer. parameter Izvi hazvifaniri pfuura 750 mm ² / s. Mune tsika, mumwe mukuru zviri ndiyo chete viscosity, apo akaputsa Urume arambe achirema anenge hapana vaiona.

Kugadzikana tira 4 Urume ngura inotsamira ayo acidity. Inowanzotorwa zvinoriumba iri kuwanda ph 7,0-11,5 dzakabatana.

Izwi kushanda ane akamedura emura

Zvichienderana yokuvirisa uye yokuvirisa, hygroscopicity uye mamiriro dzingasiyana hwose mumiririri. Somuenzaniso, pasi-unhu ikavhuna zvikamu vanogona kuchinja zvechadenga akamedura fluid iyo inobata ayo nerevane kushanda zviwanikwa. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, kuti akaputsa Urume vakachinja ose 2-2.5 makore.

Sei tira 4?

Akaputsa Urume tira 4 rine zvinotevera zvakanakira nekuvongwa chinova imwe yenzvimbo dzine mukurumbira pasi pose;

• kuvimbika;
• hunonzwisisa mitengo;
• zvakawanda kutonhora panguva iyo inogona kushandiswa.

Kudhura tira 5.1 iri zvinenge kumbobvira kushandiswa vatyairi, sezvo anodhura, asi ayo functionality hapana rakasiyana tira 4. Miedzo kunze nenyanzvi uye amateurs, dzinoratidza kuti mureza ndarama iri akaputsa Urume tira 4 wongororo vakasiiwa nziyo, ngaadarowo rakavimbika uye high quality, pamwe inogamuchirika mutengo.

Kubika pfungwa

The kinetic simba pamusoro motokari panguva braking iri kuva nokupisa. Pads, kudziyisa, zvinoparadzira kuna pistons uye caliper muviri, izvo rinopisa vane akamedura Urume. Kubva musi uyu, mutemo wokutanga anofanira mberi kwake yakakwirira Kubika pfungwa, izvo zvichaita kuti kudzivisa "kukundikana" yacho akamedura chitiviri. High-nokukurumidza kwadzinoita mota ano kwakakanganisa kuti yekare siyana Formulations dzakadaro asisiri kutsungirira mashandiro aro, uye kutsiva akaputsa Urume tira 4 "Toyota", mumwe vanoremekedzwa zvikuru motokari Makambani enyika, izvozvo anokurudzira kushandisa nziyo dzakadaro.

ngura musimbwa

Mutemo wechipiri shoma corrosivity. pistons oxidation of simbi haisi kutombonaka chingaitika zvakawanda ngozi ngura kuti akamedura mitsetse. Ipai yakakwirira tembiricha akaputsa Urume Kubika zvaiita chete kuburikidza kushandisa polyethylene glycol nechimwe kuti ane mukuru azvipire hygroscopicity. Nokuda kwaizvozvi, tira 4 nziyo zvinochengeterwa chete zvakasimba Akanyatsovharwa mumagaba. Liquid, akazviunganidzira yakawanda mvura kwete chete Inowedzera ngura pezvakaitwa ari braking system asiwo mamota panguva tembiricha zvikuru yakaderera. It kwakakurumbira mudhudhudhu uye zvemitambo motokari kirasi, "kukundikana" panguva nechisimba braking uye kutyaira kutsanya anogona kukonzera tsaona yakaipisisa.

unctuousness

Good lubricating ehupfumi - iyi ifaniro akaputsa zvinwiwa rechitatu. maitiro aya kubatsira kuderedza kusakara pamusoro zvose ABS uye hand cuffs humburumbira akaputsa hurongwa. Standard tira 4 parameters izvi zviri zvishoma muduku itsva PVT 5, ekupedzisira ane yepamusoro Kubika pfungwa uye yakaderera pamwero hygroscopicity, rinogona kushandiswa kutsanya kutyaira. Tira 5.1 Urume rakagadzirirwa motokari yakanyatsoiswa pamwe Anti-zvechizarira hurongwa. Zvinonzi zvaireva kutanga shoma glycolic hwaro antifriction yokuvirisa. For motokari dzakawanda, zviri chinodiwa kushandisa zvinwiwa zvikuru mukirasi iyi, sezvo vari inowirirana zvisimbiso, izvo dzaona pamusoro yapfuura mitemo mvura.

yakakwirira viscosity

High viscosity pamwero - mutemo wechina kuti akaputsa Urume. Kuchengetedza Urume viscosity anobvumira akamedura hurongwa kushanda kuitiswa chero tembiricha ambient. Ipfungwa Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha kuti motokari pamwe ABS hurongwa. Pashure solidification nemvura kungaita kukundikana hydraulic dzaishandiswa pamusoro motokari iri iyo kunyanya hwakasungirirwa kune Anti-zvechizarira hurongwa. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira ano uye crossovers: nokukundikana kwevanhu traction Kuparadzirwa ino achaita murombo drivability.

Akamedura Zara Mobil

Zvinhu ndakarumbidzwa ari mugadziri zvokushandisa dhiramu, dhisiki uye ASR akaputsa nehurongwa yakaiswa pamusoro svikiro-simba motokari.

Akaputsa Urume "Mobil" tira 4 rinoshandisirwa maererano zvinotevera:

• Rukazadza chete kuramba chimiro kubva mutsva pasuru kana chisimbiso.
• Pakarepo mushure kushandiswa, bhotoro anofanira zvakasimba yakavharwa, sezvo murwiyo nokukurumidza absorbs mwando kubva zvakatipoteredza, izvo isakarurama inobata upenyu hwayo basa.
• Fusion kuvhuna Urume haagoni kushandiswazve.
• Akateura sezvamunoita pakarepo dzadzimwa, sezvo inogona kukanganisa mashoko nependi muviri.
• Riini kutsiva akaputsa Urume - makore maviri ose kana ose 40 zviuru makiromita.
• Fully ateerere tira 4 uye zvinogona kushandiswa ABS enyika.
• Anogona hwakakanyiwa ikavhuna zvinwiwa pamusoro tira 4 mumapoka 3 uye tira.

Akaputsa Urume "Castrol"

Pasinei nokuti akaputsa Urume ndiye "Castrol" tira 4 vanopupurirwa maererano tira 4 mureza, ayo Kubika tembiricha kwazvo zvinodiwa uye 265 ^{° C,} vaaisangana nemvura - 175 ^C. Maererano mugadziri wacho audzwa, zvinofanira kushandurwa ° makore maviri ose, ukuwo, ayo anogona kudirwa uye mitambo motokari.

"Castrol" akamedura Zara tira 4 chinozoiswa nenzira zvakavaomera zvikuru kavha: bhodhoro 1 fő inowanikwa motokari muzvitoro hazvibviri. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, Urume yokutsiva achafanira kutenga mashomanana hafu-triomphe midziyo, overpaying kuti kavha. It rwunocherechedzwa zhinji motokari varidzi.

Zvakanakira ichi akamedura Urume:

• kuti achibika isimbe kunyange apo mwando ari nziyo.
• Zvaidiwa zvikuru inoomesera nemitemo.
• Yakanaka nokuti motokari pamwe ABS - ane zvimwe zvivako zviri viscosity zvakanaka.

Akaputsa Urume "Rosa"

Akaputsa Urume "Rosa" tira 4 - muvhenganiswa anoumbwa anticorrosive uye antioxidant yokuvirisa uye Boron tubhokisi polyester. Zvakasiyana zvikuru zvakanaka kubika yakaoma kana akanyorova chimiro - 260 ^C uye 165 ^C, ukuwo. Inogona kushanda panguva ambient tembiricha kubvira -40 ^O C kuti +45 ^Haiwa C.

Akaputsa Urume "Rosa" tira 4 Akadamburanya gadziriro akashandiswa mutakurwi motokari uye zvokutengeserana motokari, kusanganisira mberi-vhiri michina mumhuri kugadzirwa.

Kushanda mvura iri makore matatu. Inogona hwakakanyiwa nziyo akadai "Neva" uye "Tom", pasina vaita kurasikirwa.

Akamedura Urume Sintec

Zvichida chimwe chezvinhu inokwanisika mu mutengo hurongwa (zvachose 100 S.), akamedura zvinwiwa yakabereka muno. Kugadzirwa akamedura Urume "Super" tira 4 pa "Obninskorgsintez". Pasinei epamba kugadzira, maererano zvachiri, rinogona zvandapamba vatorwa analogues zhinji: Kubika zvokusvika 240 ^{° C} muna yakaoma chimiro, uye 155 ^{° C} - iri nyoro. Yakanaka yokufamba akayera, musiyano zvishomanana pane viscosity apo kutyaira haisi akanzwa.

The chete drawback ndiyo kusagadzikana zvatariswa: zvose miedzo, kwakaitika akaputsa Urume kubva Obninsk, akaratidza nemigumisiro yakasiyana. Chokwadi, izvi hazvina chokuita zvinodiwa mureza, zvisinei, haritauri chinhu chakanaka pamusoro mugadziri.

Akaputsa Urume Liqui Moly

Akaputsa Urume Liqui Moly zvachiri anorasikirwa analogs ayo, achibika tembiricha kuti yakaoma uye nyoro shanduro yake 230 ^C uye 155 ^C, ukuwo, panguva yakaderera tembiricha viscosity pamusoro 1800 mm ² / s. sezvamunoita unhu Zvakanakisa wakanyatsokodzera tira zvinodiwa 4, asi haapfuuri navo. Affordable mutengo 300 p. kusvika pamwero compensates ichi, asi ushandise mvura mu okunze yedu motokari pamwe ABS iri zvisiri zviripo.

Tinofanirawo vanotaurawo zvakaisvonaka lubricating uye Anti-ngura ehupfumi pamusoro Liqui Moly, iyo waisimbisa mugadziri. By pezvawakaita, ichi akaputsa Urume rakanakira vatyairi vanosarudza kuterama mutinhimira kuti kutyaira uye kurarama pakati mapazi venyika yedu.

Betsero dze akaputsa Urume Liqui Moly:

1. Excellent Anti-ngura ehupfumi.
2. Kuchengetedza akamedura hoses uye rabha seal.

The kusarudza akamedura Urume

A dzakakodzera akamedura Urume anosarudzwa maererano motokari parameters. Tsvaka kuti mamiriro mhando chakazadziswa panguva fekitari, uye chii unogona kushandisa mune ramangwana, uve rokugadzira Chinyorwa uye kushanda mumotokari. Unogonawo kubvunza kwako Dealer mvumo.

Zvakakosha kuti unyatsoteerera akaputsa Urume parameters akadai kubika kudziya yakaoma uye akanyorova ehurumende, viscosity uye chiero. Tira 4 Mapoka pazasi harifaniri kushandiswa nokuti motokari vakapakata Anti-zvechizarira braking gadziriro, sezvo izvi zvingaita kukuvara vose ABS akaputsa gadziriro.

Unogona kureva basa yemapurisa iri yepamutemo munyengeri nokuda maitiro Diagnostics uye kuzadza mutsva akamedura Urume.