The kusauka yokupira masangano. Stage kushanda uye dzepamutemo nemigumisiro kusauka. munhu

Issues chokuita insolvency makambani nemasangano zviri zvikuru kushanda, vakapiwa matsva ezvinhu. Kusagadzikana hwenyika, mari dambudziko, inflated mitero uye mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu asina kunaka pave mumhepo zvakaoma umo varidzi diki uye svikiro mabhizimisi zvava zvinonetsa kwete chete kutanga asiwo kugara yerera. Bankruptcy pamutemo. mapato uye chikuru nzendo ndima nzira iyi - dingindira ino.

pfungwa

A pamutemo munhu sauka chete zvasarudzwa arbitral pechigaro chokutonga. A dambudziko iri pashure refu uye rakaoma muitiro. Bankruptcy pamutemo. Vanhu - chine nzira, pashure ndima iyo kunosimbiswa nekusagona masangano kusangana zvinodiwa chikwereti uye mabasa vakakurumbira kubhadhara. Kushandisa kuzviremera akakodzera chikwereti inofanira kusvitsa zvimwe zvinodiwa. Saka, somuenzaniso, kuti vaite muitiro chikwereti sangano hakufaniri mubayiro yekupedzisira mitatu.

kusauka zvekufamba anogona atanga pasina nesangano pachayo. Uye mune zvimwe zviitiko, maererano Chikamu 9 Federal Law №127-, kutanga iyi, unofanira kuva pamutemo anomirira zvido zvavakanga vachida kuita.

prerequisites

Zvinhu zvipi zvinoita kuti chokwadi kuti kusauka zviri pamutemo. Vanhu anova chete inobvira nzira kubva mamiriro ezvinhu akaoma? Nhasi, nhamba kusauka mabhizimisi uye masangano ari kukura dzose. Pamwe naye uye defaults kuwedzera muna bhajeti, uye chikwereti munataisireva nevamwe masangano. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, yava zvikuru kakawanda mhosva pasango Entrepreneurship. Kazhinji wepamutemo nzira yose kusauka. munhu rinoitwa pasi chirongwa yomutero zviremera. Mamiriro ezvinhu akafanana nokuti chikwereti haana kududzira insolvency dzavo, uye chikwereti havakwanisi kuwana ruzivo pamusoro solvency masangano aya.

umboo

The kusauka nzira nomutemo. sangano kudzora mutemo batana. In Art. 65 of Civil Code zvikaonekwa kuti sangano rinogona chete kuonekwa sezvo sauka iri chiitiko kuti haisi mamiriro zvebhizimisi, sangano kana sangano rechitendero kana bato rezvematongerwo enyika. Zviratidzo kusauka wepamutemo. chiso - nekusagona wekambani kuita zvaida kubhadhara uye kugutsa Zvinotaurwa chikwereti.

Kana nechikwereti anoda kuenda kudare pachavo payo, inofanira kusangana nezvimwe zvinodiwa. The chikuru kwavari - imwe mari chikwereti. Chete pasina Implementation munhu chaiyo nguva rokubva kubhadhara vanotanga pachishandiswa kuguma kusauka pamutemo. vanhu. uwandu chikwereti chikwereti kune zvikwereti vanofanira mune iyi kuva asina asingasviki zviuru 100 rubles. Pasina mubvunzo, kuzvipira ichi kunosimbiswazve nemashoko arbitral pechigaro chokutonga.

Apo izvi inotanga?

Bankruptcy mutemo jur. Vanhu - gwaro, izvo zvinofanira kuzivikanwa kuti wekuongorora pasina anosara. The pamutemo framework kunoramba inogadziridza kuchiitika, uye naizvozvo zvakafanira kuti kushandisa ichangobva edition, inosanganisira zvose kuchinja uye kuwedzererwa.

(Bankruptcy) jur. vanhu - ndiwo mugumisiro kunzwisisa unoparadza nguva-nzira, iyo ine zvakawanda nuances. Munhu asina kurovedzwa pamutemo uye ruzivo mumunda ichi, zvakaoma kuenda ose matanho uye unganidza azere akagadzirwa magwaro enyu. Varidzi dzakawanda masangano nyaya dzakadaro kuna nyanzvi vane mabasa, zvisinei, zviri zvinodhura chaizvo.

Kuva nzwisisei kuti akaita pamutemo nzira kuti kusauka. Chiso, pfungwa huru nzendo dzacho.

kunyoresa

Sei pakudimurisa kusauka pamutemo. munhu? The kwokutanga Danho iri muitiro - chikumbiro richiswedera. dare ake anogona pasi zvose nechikwereti uye mukweretesi. Chimbofunga mamiriro ezvinhu umo muridzi bhizimisi, kunzwa insolvency kambani yake, anoita somunhu initiator uyu muitiro.

Kwokuzvidira kusauka zvemutemo. Vanhu - imwe nzira umo munhu wechisikigo munhu anomirira zvido sangano anofanira pasi mashoko pachavo vari kuyananisa. Gwaro Izvi fanira kuti chasainwa wendarama, ane kodzero pasi usingaperi. Kazhinji, ndiwo muridzi sangano.

Kuitira kudzivisa nguva kunonoka, drafting mashoko anofanira vatakanzi nyanzvi. Panyaya iyi, gwaro zvichaparadzwa akambochera zvakarurama maererano nemitemo zvose. The nzira anozviramba nguva yakawanda, chii kufarira kwete chete mwene zvebhizimisi, asi ayo chikwereti.

Declaration kuti kusauka wepamutemo. munhu anofanira kunge akasimbisa chimiro uye vane ruzivo zvinotevera:

• zita kuyananisa dare;
• Verengai kubhadhara vaizviti ne chikwereti zvinoenderana zvemari mitoro yacho chikwereti;
• ukuru zvachose chikwereti:
• ruzivo pahwaro kutadza kuzadzikisa zvose zvinodiwa;
• ruzivo pamusoro magwaro anoratidzwa kuti chikwereti paunyengeri zvose kwenhoroondo repamutemo;
• mashoko nemamwe chikwereti zvikoro (pasi Kuwanikwa);
• inotaridza remuneration ari kuyananisa maneja.

Kana mutariri kusauka, ipapo mubayiro wake sei zvido wekuongorora. mari iyi inofanira kubhadharwa kubva yesangano iri chikwereti, sezvo Kazhinji. Saka zvakawanda mubairo, mari shoma iri kupedzerwa kugutsa chikwereti zvinotaurwa. Uyewo kubhadhara vechikamu dzose sangano.

akataririra

Danho rokutanga kusauka rinovapo kusvikira mwedzi minomwe. Panguva ino anobudiswa zvemari kunyatsoongorora zviri "dambudziko" yacho, vakaita musangano chikwereti wokutanga uye vakanyora remazita yacho sauka kambani.

(Bankruptcy) jur. Chinofanira kuzivikanwa maererano mashoko kuti zvinopa nyanzvi mushure kuona basa zvebhizimisi panguva dzakasiyana zvokukura nzira. Panguva kutanga kwekupwanyiwa, sangano hariregi mabasa ayo. Vashandi vanoramba kuita mabasa avo. Asi pane vamwe kuita zvimwe ari chidhiraivho. Matanho aya regai kuita:

• kurongazve boka;
• kuumba repamutemo;
• kumisa matavi uye mumiririri mahofisi.

Mvumo munhu, izvo anodzora basa chikwereti Panguva iyi inonzi pfupi mutariri. Munhu uyu anoita mushumo pamusoro mamiriro zvemari mune boka uye pasi payo kune arbitral pechigaro chokutonga.

Zvinonzi kuti kusauka nzira inowanzoshandiswa senzira kutiza ayo mitoro. The chiito izvi zvisiri pamutemo. Uyezve, nokuti kusauka nemaune muna Criminal uye Administrative Codes anoitarisira kuita.

An Danho rinokosha iri zvokuongorora nzira ndiyo musangano chikwereti wokutanga. Akasarudza mberi nzira nzira uye funga mukana ane zvakanakanaka chibvumirano.

Bankruptcy pamutemo. Vanhu - refu chichiitwa, izvo kuwedzera akataurwa chinosanganisira zvokunze kuzvidzora, mari kupora uye kusauka zvekufamba. The nzira mbiri dzokutanga dziri rinogona kutsiva wechitatu. Vari pfungwa kudzorera solvency ari sangano, ukuwo kusauka zvekufamba kunotungamirira nekambani liquidation chete.

kupora zvemari

Panguva nzira iyi, dare anofanira mvumo muripo kuronga. Change kuti kwemakore maviri. Asi kana, panguva kukura, zvinhu haachinji uye zvinodiwa hadzisi kugutsikana, musangano chikwereti yakaitwa, uchitsvaka kuyananisa.

Information pamusoro kusauka wepamutemo. vanhu amutsvaka uye vaedzwa kakawanda. Apfuudza zvemari kuzoita ongororo kwakadaro mutsindo, nekuti danho rinotevera pakuitika kunogona zvokunze utariri uye kusauka zvekufamba.

zvekunze kuzvidzora

The sangano panguva iyi yakasiyana chaizvo kushanda pamusoro yapfuura pavaipfuura kusauka zvekufamba. CEO nezvimwe zviremera kubviswa nyaya, uye anofanira kuita kuti kwokunze maneja. A divi iyi ndechokuti kugutsa Zvinotaurwa zvikwereti zvose akavamba moratorium. Chikwereti rakamuka dzisati dzasvika ane maneja zvokunze haina kubhadharwa, uye inoita kuti kambani kudzorera ayo zvemari zvakanaka.

muzvikamu zvose kusauka pamutemo. vanhu vane unhu avo uye nuances. Mumwe nomumwe wavo rakagadzirirwa kuzadzisa kwezvinangwa chaizvo. The Hurongwa akambochera pasi zvokunze utariri, izvo anoumba dzinokosha matanho kubvisa kusawirirana. Kuti uite izvi zvingava kuburikidza dzakasiyana-siyana nezviito.

Kudzorera chekambani insolvency kuburikidza inotevera zviyero:

• ari kuvhara kurasikirwa rokuita maindasitiri;
• Kutengeswa pfuma yacho chikwereti;
• kutendeutsa zvavakanga vachida kuita.

zvekunze kuzvidzora nguva - gumi mwedzi. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, nemijenya dare, ichi nguva agare yakareba.

receivership

Ndicho mukunopera. Kana vakatakura kubva kurapa pamusoro apa kunge akasangana, uye zvakanga zvisingaiti kuti kubhadhara chikwereti chikwereti kuna chikwereti, receivership kutaurwa. Kubvira, kambani anonzi kusauka.

Chinangwa nzira iri kubviswa sangano kwaizotevera kutengeswa kwayo zvinhu. Anotungamirira muitiro uyu Danho zvemakwikwi maneja. The izwi nzira iyi - kwemwedzi mitanhatu. The chikuru kushanda kusauka muvimbwi chinhu hwakadzama uwandu nokuongorora zvose pfuma yose kusauka kambani.

Mazvikokota kuchaitawo kuchera nomushumo. It akaratidza kukwikwidzana gobvu, kureva chikwereti pfuma zvawo. Pahwaro mushumo uyu uye pashure kugutsa zvinodiwa (kure sezvinobvira, pahwaro mamiriro ezvinhu emari ari kusauka zvebhizimisi) dare anoita chisarudzo pamusoro kugumiswa kusauka zvekufamba - wokupedzisira padanho kusauka. Ipapo kusauka muvimbwi anotuma vaigamuchira mashoko hurumende masimba, apo chokwadi pamusoro liquidation pamusoro repamutemo. Entry chinoitwa muna yakabatana State Register.

Bankruptcy mutemo jur. vanhu zvakagadzirirwa kuvandudza mari nzvimbo wekambani. Chinangwa chake hachisi kubviswa musangano. Bankruptcy zvekufamba - kazhinji iri chokupedzisira. Zvikwereti muunganidzwa ne nzira iyi hakuiti kutungamirira zvabuda zvinogona kugutsa chikwereti.

Mitemo akagovera nezvezviitiko anoverengeka Kugadzirwa kusauka zvekufamba. At zvakanakisisa, zvingava "vapore zvemari". At vakaipisisa - vasaenderera kuita wendarama. Asi kakawanda kacho, izvi zvinoita kuti kuvandudzika yacho sangano. Apfuudza refu uye zvakaoma dambudziko zvakanaka nzira chikwereti anokwanisa kubhadhara ayo chikwereti uye kuti mitoro yose. Asi kana iwe usingagoni chidzosai solvency, murayiro pamusoro kurutivi chikwereti vane kutaura achaparadzwa inogutswa liquidation yacho sangano. Kana kwete zvakazara, ipapo hwaingova. The nzira, Chokwadi, anokwanisa kuderedza mugove uye muridzi uye mukuru wekambani. Varidzi sangano, ane basa rave richiwanika ezvinhu akaoma, mutemo kunopa mukana kubvisa hwose kubhadhara zvikwereti nokuenda kusauka jur. vanhu.

migumisiro

Paizopera nzira dzose, magwaro musangano vari hwakatamisirwa arşive. The chikwereti anenge asisipo, uye pamwe chete nacho runyangarike uye ayo zvikwereti. Kazhinji munhu upenyu nokuda zvebhizimisi ndiwo chaiwo kusauka pamutemo. avo vane zvikwereti. Migumisiro imwe nzira yakadaro, Zvisinei, hapasi tirambe kukanganisa njodzi CEO. Kunyange zvazvo kazhinji, pashure achipfuura ose nzira, haana kurasa, uye mamwe mubhizimisi haikwanise kumanikidza ruvanze, vose nyaya chokudzingwa kubva nokutonga ichi.

Vezvemitemo vanogona kuva causal kubatana pakati kukundikana esangano uye muvambi nezviito, izvo zvichaita Dzinotaura zvekunyepera kana chakanga chakafanorongwa kusauka. Panyaya iyi, kuti nazvo vakatambura, kureva zvikwereti, vachafanira kuita dzosera tichiregeredza munhu mhosva dzavo pachavo pfuma. mashandiro Izvi zvinogona chinozoiswa chete nemhaka imwe mutongo wedare. The Director-General ndiye dzavo pfuma kana chokwadi chete kuti uchapupu basa kwemhosva zvoupfumi.

tsotsi basa

Sezvambotaurwa, zvekunyepera kana chakanga chakafanorongwa kusauka kungada hachifadzi chaizvo zvaitika. Kutanga tsotsi feya basa mhosva dzakadaro, kwemitemo masimba anogona kwakavakirwa chikumbiro mukweretesi wacho, aiona kuti kusauka matirastii, ari kwokunze maneja kana mumwe munhu hanya.

Limitation kodzero

Chokwadi chokuti sangano kwave kuchizivikanwa sezvo sauka, vasakanganise havaoni ayo. Vane kodzero yokuita entrepreneurial basa, pakusika mabhizimisi matsva uye mabhizimisi ezvidzidzo siyana zvokutengeserana zvirongwa.

Asi inoomesera matanho anotorwa pamusoro CEO kana akaundendi. Kana kuona vari mberi vanogona hwakatangwa panguva liquidation pakati peboka zvakakomba kutyorwa. The mugumisiro kungava yezve kodzero imwe basa.