Thailand Population: urudzi, kirasi, mutauro uye chitendero

Twenty kupfuura vakaverengwa nevagari mamiriro redu anovhara Thailand. Population, izvo maererano zvikuru kuchangobva Data vanhu zvishoma kupfuura mamiriyoni 71, zvikurukuru zvizvarwa kugara. Uyezve, nyika iri kumusha kune vakawanda vemadzinza akasiyana. Zvose izvi uye zvimwe huchakurukurwa.

wevanotungamirira unhu

Thailand, GDP yokudengenyeka capita riri zvishoma kupfuura 7000 US madhora pagore kunogona kunzi zvakanaka-dzakabudirira nyika. Chimwe kusimbisa ichi ndechokuti dzidzo pano dzinopfuura 93% vemo. Pakati pezana remakore rechimakumi maviri kwakaitika mamiriro chazvokwadi kwevanhu kuputika. Zvino makore 23, nhamba vemo yakapetwa kaviri. It anogara mumaguta, ose mugari wenyika rechitatu. The Vagari rayo guru, Bangkok, kupfuura chiratidzo vanhu mamiriyoni 10. Maererano nenhamba, paavhareji upenyu hunotarisirwa vakadzi akaenzana makore 74, nepo varume - 70. Inenge hafu yevanhu iri makore makore asingasviki 30.

urbanization

Zvino arambe achirema chavagari Thailand ndiyo avhareji vanhu 130 paminiti mativi kiromita. Sezvo vakawanda dzimwe nyika yokuAsia, ruzhinji vagari vemo anogara kumaruwa. Kunyanya, nyika ine vanenge chiuru misha. Chero zvakanga, mumwe ari guru uye mamwe maguta makuru achangopfuura makore water drainage kwava hunhu hwako. guta Largest pashure Bangkok ataurwa pamusoro inokurukurwa Chiang Mai (170 zviuru vagari).

dzinza sezvamunoita

Chepakutanga vagere munyika zviri kwemarudzi Thais vakanga yanzwa eMongolia kubva China pano muzana remakore namatatu. Zvishoma nezvishoma, vakagara mumupata waJehovha Mekong River , uye akasika yavo mamiriro siam. Nhasi, rudzi urwu nekurangarira kuti 75% vagari vose. It ine vakawanda mapoka. Kuwedzera Thais ari Thai vakawanda chinosanganisira dzinza Chinese (14%), vechiMalay (3.5%), uyewo Vietnamese, Lao, monkey Rouge uye vamwe vanhu mugomo. Kune vanenge 20 mapoka emadzinza. Hazvibviri kutarisa kuti vanhu vanopfuura miriyoni imwe vari vapoteri vaibva Cambodia, Laos uye Vietnam. Vanhu ava vanogara pamuganhu munzvimbo, uye vari raitenda mumisasa.

zvizvarwa vanhu

The zita "Thai" rinobva pashoko "Thai", izvo shanduro mumutauro wedu zvinoreva munhu akasununguka. Zvemo vanhu munyika vanogara kunyanya nechepakati kumatunhu naye. Kana kufamba nomunharaunda yacho hurumende vachitova ari northeasterly mirayiridzo, tinogona kuona kuti pane ari hunodzorwa rimwe boka redzinza - Lao. Kazhinji, zvemo vanhu Thailand anganzi ushamwari chaizvo, zvinobatsira uye akazaruka vanhu. Chokutanga, izvi imhaka yavo yechitendero uye dzidziso karma. Zvakakosha chaizvo vanofunga uye simba noukama hwemhuri. Hazvishamisi, muimba iyoyo nguva dzose kurarama kwezvizvarwa akawanda, uye vana vane hanya chaizvo kuchengeta vabereki vavo. Zviitiko umhondi uye kuba munyika hadziwanzowaniki. Veko vane refu dzokushanda.

zvidzidzo Key

Vanopfuura hafu zvachose nokushanda Vagari munyika Anoshanda mune zvokurima zvekutepfenyura. Chikamu chetatu veko kushanda pachena masangano uye mabasa, uye 14% kubva indasitiri. Kunyange anongoda yose vanhu Thailand uye unozvikudza pamberi dzidzo wayo pamwero harisi soro. Panyaya iyi, sectors zvose upfumi hwenyika vanorwiswa kushaya dzakawanda mudonzvo vanonyatsokwanisa zvakakwana.

Mune zvokurima, hunodzorwa kurima mupunga, miriwo uye zviyo. Content budiriro anonzi nezvipfuwo, nekuti Thais vari akura makuru uye yemombe, shiri, nyati uye mabhiza. Vamwe zvomunharaunda musha kurarama hove uye vachitengesa hove. The aikudzwa basa vaiona huni kuvesa, zvakavanzika zviri zvitange chete kubva kumarudzi namarudzi. Vakadzi vanowanzotevedzera riitwe kurukiswa uye zviumbwa.

mitauro

Vagari Thailand taura kunyanya panguva mamiriro Thai mutauro, izvo zvinogona kukamurwa huru tumitauro matatu. Wokutanga wavo mukuru mukuru uye inoshandiswa mumabhuku uye dzidzo, wechipiri unotaurwa muna kuchamhembe kunzvimbo, uye yechitatu inoshandiswa kunyanya kuchamhembe-kumabvazuva uye kumaodzanyemba-kumabvazuva kunyika. Maererano pamutemo nokusimbisa mashoko, kunyange namatatu remakore pasi pokudzora Khmer tsika akaumbwa yokutanga Thai tsika kunyora. zvinyorwa zvechitendero zvose zvakanyorwa mumutauro "vafa".

Maererano rakakura dzinza boka Chinese, izvo pane vanenge mamiriyoni 6, mumwe kumbonyanya akapararira tumitauro akawanda Chinese anganzi rehurumende. Kakawanda vari kushandiswa pakati teochu uye tangerine. vanhu vanenge mamiriyoni 2 munyika kutaura Malay. An dzinonakidza chinoratidza zviri kushandisa echiArabic. Ari nzvimbo nzvimbo uye maguta makuru vari kushingaira kushandisa Chirungu.

namata

Rinenge rose vanhu Thailand (anopfuura 94% of population) vanozviti chiBuddha. Hazvishamisi kuti rimire Bangkok, pakukura dzakawanda sangano enyika chitendero ichi - World Fellowship kuti vaBhudha. Panguva iyoyowo, tinofanira kucherechedza zviri caveat kuti Thais kunge chikwereti tsika dzakawanda uye tsika vamwe vezvitendero: chiHindu, chiTao uye chiConfucia. Kuwedzera vaBuddha munyika mune vaMuslim, vaKristu uye vaSikh, uye makomo ose ehurumende iwayo akakurumbira ndiye zvitendero chinyakare yekare.