Temberi St. Nicholas muna Kuznetsov: A upenyu itsva ive temberi yekare

Kuznetsk Sloboda akanga zvino kushumira pamwe XVII remakore. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti yakatanga wakavata vamwe mhizha mazana matatu, vakanga kare aigara Yauzoy. chechi yavo chechi yaiva St. Nicholas Church mu mupfuri ivo pachavo uye akavaka nemari vakarerwa yose. Pakutanga, muna 1625, akanga akaita namatanda. Asi kana kugarwa yakanga rakawedzerwa uye zvakanga 185 mamita, ipapo muna na1681-M akatanga nokuropafadzwa Patriarch Joachim kuvakwa nematombo chidhinha chechi. Akavandudza Temberi St. Nicholas muna Kuznetsov yakavakwa mumakore maviri. Yakanga chechi ine refectory uye kumaodzanyemba divi chapel. It adjoins munhu rectangular bhero shongwe. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti aiva shanu-domed uye yakashongedzwa kunze shop kokoshniks. The nechepakati Drum ane pamahwindo, vamwe - matsi.

How netemberi dzakawanda dzaiva mhizha?

Zvichida vaiva vomuchechi chechi kuruboshwe kumahombekombe Moscow River. Asi kana nevapfuri vakatamira zvino kushumira panguva mharadzano migwagwa uye Vishnyakovsky Forge Lane akakurira kereke itsva St. Nicholas ari mhizha. Mumazuva iwayo, mhizha vaiva vanhu vakapfuma, asi nzvimbo yaigarwa mumagakava akanyatsorongwa yakaderera. Iva nechokwadi kuti akabhadhara mutero vakasiyana ropafadzo makirasi, asina mari mabasa "changamire" (the boyars, vanokudzwa, dzimwe vatengesi uye vafundisi). Kuznetsov haana arambidzwa zvokutengeserana, uye vamwe vavo vakaramba muchitoro.

kugadzirisa

By pakutanga XIX remakore kereke yakava chakasakara nokuti kwatopfuura makore 160 kubva kwayo kuvakwa. Of vomuchechi akaisa mutsva ibwe chechi. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti zvakanga murongedzeri pachake MF Cossacks kana vadzidzi pachikoro chake. Manyorero umo akavaka St. Nicholas Church mu navapfuri - Empire. Muna 1847, ivo refectory zvinosanganisira mberi nokudzoka shure maviri, uye-Tiered matatu bhero shongwe yakavakwa.

Church of St. Nicholas muna Kuznetsk Sloboda

Muna 1895, ivo yoku- iconostasis. Church of St. Nicholas muna Kuznetsy ane makamuri matatu. Huru, nokumusoro nezasi. Chii chinoshamisa - pashure pokuchinja, akaramba achishingaira. The Church of St. Nicholas muna Kuznetsy akauya zvinhu zvitsvene uye mifananidzo kubva yaparadzwa machechi mushure Revolution.

chikuru rutumba

Muchechi pane dzakawanda airemekedzwa dzinoyera. Chief pakati pavo - kunoshamisa kuvake "kunyevenutsa kuchema kwangu." Bata uye tsitsi munamato zvikumbiro kununurwa zvirwere uye nenhamo hwepfungwa (kuchiva kutyiswa munhu) akapiwa zita iri mifananidzo yakanaka. Amai vaMwari anonyengeterera echiKristu pamberi paJehovha, uye awana zvaaida rutsigiro. Zviitiko zvakawanda zvinoshamisa chakaitwa naro. Mumwe nyaya dzinofanira kurondedzerwa. Zvachose vanorwara, mukadzi kufa akarota nzira yake. Akabvunza kumutungamirira kutemberi. Asi zvakadaro hauna kuwanikwa pakati kuzvidhori. Ipapo mupristi akazarura matura ose, uye pakati huruva mifananidzo kufa kuona achida mufananidzo. Iye kunyange vakakwanisa ruoko rwake uise pamuchinjikwa. Mushure basa, zvinyoronyoro akatsvoda icon, mukadzi asimuka dzake uye akafamba. Pazuva kurapwa musi waJanuary 25, kwagara kwakaita chaizvo hwakaronga achigamuchira dzebato iri nokukudzwa kunoshamisa kuvake. Kare, akanga mukereke St. Nicholas mu Chikwata. Asi mumakore 30 yava akawana nzvimbo yechigarire pano ari mhizha, kuchamhembe mukana. To aende kunyaradzwa, izvo zvinogona kupa vanhu.

Youth basa

Pachechi Sunday chikoro. Chokutanga, munhu regadziriro basa mano. Basa iri awa rimwe. Apo vana pavanokura 6-8 uye 9-12 makore ari kudzidza uye maawa nehafu. Zvidzidzo izvi vakasununguka Makavakwa pamusoro pemisimboti mumutambo. Masikati, kuwedzera mutemo waMwari, ari kuwedzera choral vachiimba, kudzidza zvidzidzo mutauro Church kwechiSlavonic zvinhu uye. Zvino refectory vana vanogona kudya. Muzhizha 1991 vana vanogona vakatuma kumusasa "dzidziso." Vanobatana mitambo kwete chete, asiwo munamato zvakafanana, mukana kuitawo yokunamata.

Mukuwedzera, temberi ari evanhu uye dzidzo basa, kubatsira mhuri nevana vakawanda uye vanhu vachembera vanogara voga. Dzidzo kuti pane chikoro vakuru, basa nzendo, pane Orthodox University of Humanities. Nokuti vanhu vakuru vanoda kubhabhatidzwa, kubva muna 1990, vakavaka baptistery.

Temberi St. Nicholas muna Kuznetsov: kunamata purogiramu

Tinyatsoziva yezviri upenyu temberi, unokwanisa kutanga achishanyira mabasa ake. nenguva 8 am ose zuva rinotanga Misa, pamazororo uye wesvondo, zvikaitika kaviri: 7 uye 9:30. At 17 o'clock basa manheru akasungwa. Misi - akathist mufananidzo Amai vaMwari uye nechikomborero mvura.

Temberi yekare mupenyu uye anova maererano zvinorayirwa nguva. Zviri chaizvo zvakanaka vanhu vari dzakaoma anogona kuwanikwa rutsigiro kwayo.