Surgery rokudzorera zvaakaratidzwa: mari kupora pashure kuvhiyiwa

Vakawanda vanorwara kusanyatsoona zvakanaka, kufunga sei kuchigadzira. Vamwe enda nyore nzira uye kutenga magirazi avo kana kuonana lenses, apo vamwe vakagara pamusoro okunyanyisa matanho uye akatuma patafura chiremba wacho.

Mhando remapazi

Kusvikira Mumakumi emakore apfuura, vanhu vane yakaderera chiono siyana zvomusejari achishandisa kururamiswa yaiva duku. Vaiva nomukana kuenda kuchipatara ziso kiriniki, kwavaigona kuitwa microsurgical kushanda rokudzorera zvaakaratidzwa. Muchiitiko chino, mazuva mashomanana pashure varwere kuti tirarame kumeso, uye yose kupora nguva iri refu zvakakwana.

Asi ikozvino kuwedzera yakakurumbira Laser maitirwe ezvinhu. Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti kuita kwakadaro kururamisa asingagoni zvose. Asi nditende, chiremba haatori nenyanzvi kugadzirisa pachena tariro mhosva. Kunyange pasina contraindications ophthalmologist kunyevera pamusoro zvose nematambudziko zvinogoneka uye matambudziko.

Contraindications

Ndandanda nyaya umo Laser hauna yakarumbidza, zvinosanganisira zvinotevera pamberi kudzorerwa. Kana murwere ane mberi myopia, yakaoma ziso chirwere, hyperopia, iyo chokuita zera-chokuita kuchinja, asi cornea iri mutete, asi Laser kuvhiya achava kashoma kuita. Asati chero Kupindira upi yeGmail.END_STRONG ziso kiriniki compulsorily akatumirwa nzwisisika zvawanikwa. Saka, chero matambudziko aya hakushayiwi.

Panguva preoperative kuona kwete bedzi kutarisana acuity, asiwo uyere intraocular kumanikidzwa, takatarisa mamiriro ari the retina, corneal kwakaita nzvimbo yacho rinoitwa kushandisa chaiyo yekombiyuta, vanoona fundus uye kuitisa zvimwe kuferefeta zvakafanira. Saka regai akacherechedza dambudziko chokuita ziso ezvinhu, hazvibviri.

Mukuwedzera, kupora oparesheni hauna kuitwa tichitarisa nyaya dzakadaro: yakaoma vascular chirwere, cataract, yemaziso, retinal yokuzviparadzanisa, kuva chete ziso, arthritis, chirwere cheshuga, immunodeficiency mamiriro. Hazvina zvakare kwete pasi zera-ukama kuchinja kururamiswa.

inotsiva

Asi kunyange kana uchiri mutete cornea kana kuti ukama zvirwere ziso, haufaniri pakarepo kuisa pamuchinjikwa, kunyange izvi nguva zvinogona kuitwa oparesheni pamusoro ziso. Kudzorera chiono ingangodaro, asi nokuda ichi zvakakosha kushandisa kwete vanhuwo Laser kururamiswa, uye nzira.

Mumwe outputs nokuti vazhinji havadi kupfeka magirazi kana kuonana lenses masikati usiku kururamiswa. Nzira iyi inodaidzwa refractive kurapa. It iri chokwadi kuti pakurara zviri izvo zvinyoronyoro kushandura curvature pamusoro cornea, izvo zvinoita kuti tikwanise kuona zuva guru. Nzira iyi ndiyo yakakodzera vanhu zvichikutadzisai masikati kuonana lenses uye magirazi, uye kuvhiya havakwanisi kuita. Mari nzira yokurapa-gore rimwe kwakafanana mutengo Laser nokururamiswa ziso rimwe.

Uyewo haana kutora varwere matete corneas uye makuru "kubvisa" iri Laser kururamiswa nzvimbo. Asi vanogona kupa nzira - the muchibereko intraocular lenses. Asi kwete vose, oparesheni ichi rinowanikwa kudzorera zvaakaratidzwa. kukosha kwayo kukasapfuura mutengo Laser nokururamiswa 3-5 nguva.

nguva constraints

Kuwedzera Mhedziso contraindications kunorapwa rokudzorera nokuona acuity, panewo pfupi. Izvi zvinosanganisira tsanga, mberi myopia, peripheral retinal degeneration. Muzviitiko izvi, pakutanga akakurudzira kugadzirisa kumbova dambudziko, uye vobva vaita zvaakaratidzwa kururamiswa.

Kana uine mberi myopia, zvakanaka hwokushanda vachava. Kuona, Chokwadi, ngaidzoswe, asi nokukurumidza uye kuipa. Usati kuchinja tinoshandisa nayo, unofanira kuva kuvhiyiwa kuti chinomisa kudonha maonero. Zvakanyorwa kunzi scleroplasty.

Uyewo, chiremba haatori pamusoro oparesheni pamusoro murwere meso, kana yokupedzisira ine dambudziko pamwe the retina. Zviri pakutanga Laser coagulation, uye kuti rakasungwa kutanga hapana kwokutanga pane mavhiki matatu.

Kugadzirira kururamiswa

Surgery rokudzorera chiratidzo harizoitwi kana usina aipedza zvakakodzera zvose bvunzo yacho. Kana chiremba anoona hapana contraindications, ipapo uchaona pamusi wakarurama. Kana kuti kwakajairika microsurgical kupindira kwaidiwa zvakaitika vanachiremba vanoverengeka, kupfuura miedzo, kuti Laser kururamisa hakuna zvakakodzera.

Pari, achigadzirira oparesheni achava vakadaro. Kana kushandisa kuonana lenses, vanofanira kubviswa: 2 mavhiki kururamiswa - rakaoma, uye nokuda 1 vhiki - nyoro. Kwemazuva maviri asati oparesheni havagoni kunwa doro. Pazuva kururamiswa vanovhiya zvakasimba kuvakurudzira kushandisa zvinonhuhwira, deodorants, zvisasakare yeshinda nguo uye Sweaters kana masokisi rurefu mutsipa, havashandisi zvizoro.

mutengo kushanda

Kazhinji, muripo kururamiswa rinoitwa pazuva kwayo kuita. Pashure zvose, pane nguva apo pane contraindications pakarepo risati kupindira. zviitiko izvi zvinosanganisira chero ziso kutsamwa kana conjunctivitis rakatanga. Kazhinji, kunyange nyaya mutengo riri ndikasarudza chiremba zvakananga panguva yakatarwa zuva kururamiswa.

Saka, kudzorera nokushanda ziso rimwe unogona kuita 20 kusvika zviuru 70 rubles. kukosha kwayo kunobva Ichokwadi pamusoro Pricing wokuti kuchipatara wamasarudza, kuti nzira kupindira uye kunzwisisa kwayo Implementation. Mudukusa vose vanopedza mari varwere vaya vasina kukwirira mwero nearsightedness kana Kuona zviri mberi a, astigmatism vasipo. Avo vane matambudziko akakura, vachafanira kubhadhara kuchikosha chitsama.

The postoperative kumwedzi

Vakawanda vanonetseka riniko vachava wokugadzirisa kuvhiyiwa kana vanogona kudzokera dzose upenyu. Nemhaka yazvino, zvakaratidzwa kururamiswa rinoitwa pamusoro outpatient hwaro, varwere hafu yeawa pashure nzira nechekare kubva ophthalmologic centre. Pazuva kururamiswa, zviri chinodiwa kuwana rutsigiro, saka sei kuti kumba woga kwakaoma.

Pakarepo mushure pokuvhiyiwa, chiremba achaongorora ziso madonhwe nyaya dzinoda kushandiswa. Tapota cherechedza, mushure kupindira, unganzwa kusanzwa, pane imwe iri kubvambura, ndichinzwa chinyamunhari chinorwadza. Asi manzwiro aya pfupi, vanowanzoita inonyangarika pashure maawa 4-6 mushure kuvhiyiwa. Kudzorerwa chiratidzo mushure kupindira kunoitika nokukurumidza zvakakwana, izvozvo anovandudza pakarepo. Asi kuti vabudirire chiite pamwero naro mumwe notch nani pane kutarisirwa mavhiki maviri.

Kuti tidzivise nemigumisiro, vanorumbidza zvose zvinofanira kutevedzerwa. First wevarwere zvose havo kushandisa waakaudzwa madonhwe. Zvinokoshawo kuyeuka wandei zvausingakwanisi - mumazuva okutanga vanoedza kudzivisa eyestrain uye kumirira zvishoma rinonetesa.

Recovery wezvakaonekwa pashure cataract

Chimwe chikuru vatengi kuti ophthalmologic dzakawanda nzvimbo vakwegura vanhu vachitambura nemhaka izvo opacity. chirwere ichi inonzi cataract. Kakawanda zvinokanganisawo vanhu makore 50, asi rinowanzoberekera vechiduku. chirwere ichi chinogona kuitika nokuda kunotevera, somugumisiro concomitant kwemakemikari anobudiswa zvirwere, mishonga kwenguva refu, kusvuta, hunokachidza nomuchetura pedo gadziriro.

Ndapera nokuda dzisavhiringidza pamusoro izvo pavarwere muchiratidzo kuipa ndezvokuti, nokuti varwere vanoonekwa sokunge kuburikidza misted girazi. Kazhinji, kuchiita chirwere pasina pakuvhiya hazvibviri kuita. Asi kudzorerwa chiratidzo pashure cataract Kuvhiya anoenda zvakanaka zvakakwana. Pashure pezvose, panguva oparesheni zvikanganiswe izvo anotsiviwa ane izvo chaiyo anoita ayo mashandiro hwose upenyu murwere.