Supraventricular penyika chirwere: Zviratidzo, nechirwere, Treatment

Dzimwe nguva, ari mhedziso ane cardiologist, pashure kuzviongorora ECG, unogona kuona zvinyorwa - ". Supraventricular penyika chirwere" Zvinorevei? Chokutanga, usatya. Pashure pezvose, shanduro iyi mitemo, uye chero nyaya kwete chirwere. Kana ikatorwa sezvairi, chirwere ichi ndicho chete kutanga kuonekwa ECG kuchinja chete.

zvikonzero

Sei pane supraventricular penyika chirwere, masayendisiti haasati afunga. dzidzo ichi anatomical ndiyo svinga mhasuru fibers kuti vanomhanya nepakati rworudyi ventricle.

Electroencephalogram chirwere sechinhu cleavage QRS wave ngaatungamire rechina. Akawana muzana matatu chete kubva ongororo yakaitwa akaora vana utano kuti kuenda kukireshi zera.

Nokuti kwaita chirwere ichi rine basa nechinzvimbo mwoyo, yemagetsi potentials ari kurudyi uye rworuboshwe ventricles.

pathogenesis

Cardiogram mwana ine vasiri uye pathological zvinhu. Zvinonzi zvachinja napo murwere zera, asi pane pamwero chete kuti mukuru. Pakati zvinhu "vana vaMwari" zvinogona dzakanyorwa vachigurisira zvikamu PQ uye QT, GRS kunzwisisa zvakare nhete, dzimwe nguva pangava kuva arrhythmia, apo kuramba akanaka P chinozunguzirwa

Pathophysiology kutsanangura kuti mananara kuti mwana mwoyo anorova dzichimhanya kupfuura munhu mukuru ane wacho. Action potentials vari haachatauri uye seari pane mumwe. Kana mufaro haana nguva kufukidza ose cardiomyocytes pre-chekawo - saka pane zvicherwa zvakawanwa pamusoro ECG.

Supraventricular penyika chirwere - mumwe wevaya vasiri mananara. Kuvapo Its hariratidzi chero chirwere, saka vanachiremba regai taura pazviri uye mwana outgrows pamusoro nguva.

zviratidzo

Syndrome supraventricular penyika zvachose hakuiti unooneka. Vamwe vana vanogona kuva kunzwa kuneta, kurukutika pashure mumuviri nesimba, palpitations - zvichemo zvakadaro ndivo chikonzero nei mwana kutungamirira chiremba. A nyanzvi pamusoro cardiogram kare kuona noruzhinji kuchinja.

supraventricular penyika chirwere nedzevakuru kunoitika chete neapo, asi kunyange kana kunoitika muna ECG, haisi chikonzero chokuvhunduka, sezvo iri kuonekwa nenyanzvi sezvo hwandaiva musiyano. Kunyange pasina kurapwa, chiitiko ichi anoenda kucherechedzwa uye haakonzeri chero hanya.

Matambudziko uye migumisiro

Supraventricular penyika chirwere ari mwana anogona kana ndiende nguva uye kuva zvishomanana blockade pamusoro masumbu bazi. Asi muchiitiko chino zvinofanira Usavhunduka, nekuti ezvinhu akadaro haakonzeri kuchinja kukuru mune myocardium uye hapana nzira kunokanganisa mararamiro mwana. Dzinorumbidza vanowanzotevedzera kumbotambudzika nenguva dzirikure vezvokurapa bvunzo kuitira kuti kuongorora kuchinja chirwere.

Zviri apo neapo kuti zvishomanana blockage achikura kuva munhu zvikuru kuremara, zvakadai somunhu kwakakwana transverse blockade pakati mutundu wake uye vamwe.

Diagnostics

The chete nzira kuona nguva, supraventricular penyika chirwere - ECG. Nzira iyi inowanika chero kuchipatara kana kiriniki. Electrocardiogram chinyorwa akatevedzana nokuchinja electric potentials dzinowanikwa cardiomyocytes kwakajeka.

In vana vaduku, tsinga haisati yanyatsosvika "calibrated" saka inopa mukana zvakasiyana siyana abnormalities pamusoro ECG. Somuenzaniso, izvi zvinogona kuva kuchinja mune configuration uye chinozunguzirwa amplitude iri precordial zvinoisa. Asi kuti asimbise pamberi chirwere, kwete zvakakwana kuti migumisiro chimwe chidzidzo.

Vana vane wevana vaifungira ariko hadzina kufambiswa zvakanaka mumwoyo, akaisa pamusoro chiremba nyaya chirwere, uye pasina kukundikana ose gore kana mwedzi mitanhatu ose panoongororwa pedyo cardiologist. Izvi zvinoita kuchengeta rinomutsa pakukura kwacho, uyewo nguva kuona kudzikira.

mabatiro

Supraventricular penyika chirwere hakurevi kurapwa, chero bedzi haakonzeri kusununguka nezvekufadza mwana. Chiitiko pacharo anotora nzvimbo apo murwere inokura uye chiremba kupindira anogona chete achiipa zvinhu. Asi kana vabereki vanoramba pakuitisa kurapa, ipapo zvingava here kutora zvinotevera mishonga:

• Essential mafuta acids akadai naOmega-3. Vanobatsira kuderedza huwandu lipids muropa, mukuwedzera, izvi zvinhu simbisa masvingo tsinga uye kuvandudza mwoyo ushande.
• "Antioxidant" - multivitamin kugadzirira ine mavhitaminzi A, E, C uye kuronda zvinhu. Havashushi zvivako izvozvo, nokuti noukama sema kuita.

Asi zvakanaka kuti kwete zvinhu vomwana mishonga, uye nechokwadi kudya kwake kuwana zvakafanira zvose zvinyorwa zviri, ane zvisaririra zviri zvinhu: Mishonga nyama (yehuku, veal), hove mafuta-vapfumi, mafuta omuorivhi, nzungu, michero nemiriwo (zvimwe pamwaka uye kwete girinihausi). Kana paine zvakakwana kurovedza muviri nesimba iri nzira, ari Chiitiko achapfuura pamusoro dzavo.

mataridzikiro

Forecast nokuti upenyu uye utano vana izvi hakusi zvakakomba. Kunyange pasina kurapwa oga chirwere anoenda zera. Zviri njenjemera kuti mwana uye haafaniri kukonzera kunetseka pakati vabereki.

Kunyange avo zvisingawanzoitiki zviitiko apo Chiitiko hwapedyo ive kukwana blockade pamusoro chiputu chinogumbura webazi, izvozvo hazvina runoonekwa vanachiremba sezvo zvikuru conduction vachivavhiringidza. Kugara richiona mamiriro mwoyo kuchabatsira kudzivisa isingatarisirwi.