Skorseze Martin: Filmography uye Biography

Ngano mukuru Martin Scorsese yake '72 yaiva musimboti mupenyu mabhaisikopu Classics. Uyu murume kwakasanangurwa shasha uye unyanzvi pazvose, nokuti chero akaedza. Kuwedzera vanotungamira, naiyewo akaratidza sezvo mukuru munyori, mutambi uye mugadziri.

makore okutanga

Martin Scorsese (Photo uchaona munyaya) - American pamwe Italian midzi, akaberekwa muna New York muna 1942. Pasinei nokuti chizvarwa Martin Queens Quarter yaiva musimboti mhosva muguta, mhuri mukomana Catholic kwakanga kwakakodzera chaizvo uye vaizviita. Scorsese rakakura zvikuru simba uye ndonda mwana, anoremedzwa asima ake. Naizvozvo mhuri kazhinji akadzinga Scorsese muduku mumafirimu apo uye akaumba chido chake yeramangwana. Zvisinei, vabereki vangu vakasarudza zvimwe achishandisa chikoro Catholic kuti Scorsese. Martin aifanira kuva mupristi, asi semhuri vasingabvumirani mutongo, akawisa kubva parochial chikoro uye akanyoresa College of Science uye Art mu New York, uko muna 1964 akagamuchira tsvimborume kuti dhigirii. Pashure paizvozvo, ramangwana mukuru vakasarudza kushanda muchiuto, uye chete pashure akadzokera kuchikoro muna 1966 paakapinda University of New York.

mabasa ekutanga

Nechekare panguva iyo mudzidzi Martin Scorsese akatanga basa iri akawanda mafirimu pfupi, kupfuura inozivikanwa iyo - "Dzinenge kugerwa", achishora US kupindira muhondo pamwe Vietnam. In iwayo chete mhiri wokutanga dzomufirimu rejaya mukuru - "Ndiani ari kuti Muchigogodza Padhoo wangu", kupi huru basa reDare Harvey Keitel, panguva iyoyo vachiri risingazivikanwi muduku mutambi. Pakutanga kunzi "Ini ndodana iwe kutanga," kwakasarudzwa kuritsiva. The debut rokusika vaviri rwauya kubva ibudirire kuitira kuti Scorsese harina chete vakashanda Harvey mumafirimu ake. Zviya, Martin Scorsese - mumwe mashoma vatungamiri zvechigarire vanoshanda avo kufarira vatambi kwemakore akawanda, vachitora kwavari zvikuru siyana mafirimu, nokudaro achiratidza zvavanokwanisa kukuru. Zvinotevera vakanga "Bertha pakunzi" yetiroko "" uye "mamiriro mumugwagwa".

Kubudirira yokutanga

Year 1973rd akava budiriro chaMartin rokutanga, nokuti sefa kubva mumutambo "Inorevei Streets", apo ari mukuru mabasa dzaibatanidzwa Keitel uye anotanga panguva iyoyo mutambi Robert De Niro. Tinogona kutaura kuti izvi ndizvo basa vaviri ramangwana Hollywood vanatenzi mune dzimwe nzira yakachinja kubva American mabhaisikopo okutanga vadyi, zviri pamwe firimu iri rakatanga refu uye chakaorera basa vanhu vaviri unyanzvi akapa nyika vakawanda yepamusoro mafirimu. The vateereri zvikuru chaizvo firimu upenyu chaihwo New York Little Italy, iyo vakatora Scorsese. Martin akaramba kuvandudza uye akasunungurwa zvinoshamisa mufananidzo "Alice haagari Pano zvakare" muna 1974. Mukusarudza mutambi Ellen Burstyn aikunda "Oscar", uye firimu racho zvikuru noushamwari panguva Cannes Film Festival.

Tanga incredible tandem

Asi 1976 aiva inonakidza kwazvo Scorsese. Martin akaroora kechipiri, sarudzo yake aiva munyori Dzhuliya Kemeron. Musi wokutanga akaroora mukuru anoziva zvishomanana, zita mudzimai wake wokutanga akanga Lareyn Marie Brennan. Vaviri aiva mwanasikana, Catherine. Asi kunze rudo munyaya Scorsese vakagamuchira Palme d'Kana panguva Cannes Film Mutambo firimu rake "Taxi Driver", uye dzimwe mibayiro uye mibayiro, kusanganisira tepi kwakaratidzwa pamwe nominations zvina "Oscar". Tinogona kufunga kuti ichi firimu zvizere avhurira vateereri uye nevatsoropodzi unyanzvi matarenda wokuimba. Kunyange zvazvo wongororo firimu vaiva kusiyane, uye vamwe vavo chaizvo kunaka, kazhinji zviri chete zvakakurudzira kufarira "taxi mutyairi", chikuru basa iri nounyanzvi mudzidziso De Niro.

Crisis uye Revival

On wave uchabudirira 1977 akauya zvokuridza mutambo "New York, New York", uye gore rakatevera - vhidhiyo "The Last Waltz". Asi 1978 kwakaratidzwa nedepression uye okusika dambudziko wekambani, uyo akanga achiperekedzwa nomudzimai wake vari kurambana, vachisiya Martin Scorsese akanga ari muchipatara, zvinonzi, kubva zvinodhaka ovhadhozi. Ibvai akamubudisa wehurumende ichi kugona shamwari uye collaborator Robert De Niro, vanofarira itsva chirongwa muuki. Sezvo basa rakatanga pamusoro "Raging nzombe", nyaya Star Boxing pezana remakore rapfuura, Jake LaMotta, reDare De Niro. Chinoshamisawo ndechokuti mutambi anenge makore maviri mubasa tsiva zvikuru basa, sezvo iye coached Lamotte ake. Somugumisiro, Vongai kwakarongeka basa rokusika tandem firimu akava rounyanzvi wechokwadi. Muupenyu, Scorsese akatanga mutsva danho, kwakaratidzwa imwe nomination kuti "Oscar" Vazikamwi nemudzimai wake ramangwana Isabella Rossellini.

Dzidziso kuna Hollywood

"Mambo Comedy" chokutanga kundikana firimu pamwe Robert De Niro achitungamirira basa, uyo akapfura Martin Scorsese. Filmography inozvikudza Kumutungamiriri kukundikana uyu asina kukuvadzwa, asi okusika nzira mamwe vakaparadzirwa. Inotevera mumwe haana kubudirira chaizvo firimu - "After basa", kukuvhiringidza kubva zvinonyatsorehwa werudzii wekambani nebasa, haana kukodzera pfungwa rakasiyana vateereri, kunyange zvazvo vatsoropodzi uye ndangobvuma nenyasha. Zvino "The Color Mari" pamusoro Billiard nenyanzvi pamwe kunozivikanwa Paul Newman uye nokusimuka nyeredzi Tom Cruise muna 1986 rakanga chaizvo zvinobudirira yakagamuchirwa vateereri. Kusiyana zvikuru huru mangwanani uye ostrosotsialnyh firimu Director uyo zvakakwana dzinoongororwa nokuda vatsoropodzi, tepi iyi yave ichiiswa Hollywood, asi kune veruzhinji. Pfungwa iyi kamwe zvakare akaratidza shasha izvo zvinogona kufadza uye kurayira nevatsoropodzi uye siyana kutongoravira vateereri Tenzi,. With Panyaya upenyu mukuru pachake, muna 1983 iye akarambana Rossellini uye muna 1985 akaroorwa mugadziri Barbara De Fine.

rokusika chiedzwa

"The Last Kuedzwa Kristu" vakauya guru chinovhara 1988, zvichida chimwe chezvinhu dzichipesana uye zvakawanda Scorsese mafirimu. Martin tamboshanda tepi wandei masangano akasiyana. Sezvinoita Catholic, achinjira chidzitiro nyaya imwe Orthodox Nikos Kazantzakis, uye screenwriter Pol Shreder akatendeuka nechaCalvin. Paivawo mhando Kudzingwa. Kristu, somuenzaniso, airidza Uillem Defo, kare inozivikanwa soMupi villains uye vemhosva, nedombo muimbi Devid Boui mudzidziso basa naPondiyo Pirato. Pasinei nokuti Pfungwa akanga pasi kushoropodza nevamiririri vezvitendero, Martin Scorsese mumwezve nomination kuti "Oscar". Etalon chenhubu Movie - "Goodfellas", rakabudiswa muna 1990, pamwe zvakare tandem pamusoro De Niro, Dzho Peshi uye Scorsese, sezvaanofarira "Raging Bull", musi iwoyo nzvimbo. Mufananidzo unotevera wacho akauya chete nomination, akanga akamirirwa kwenguva refu "Oscar" firimu mutungamiriri uye haana kugamuchira. Asi nevatatu zvibereko makore mashanu gare gare akapa nyika ive "Casino" zvinofadza zviri yokubhejera Mafia. Rakanga wechisere pamwe chirongwa Friends of De Niro uye Scorsese, uyo Steven Spielberg akadana "Yin uye Yang".

Martin Scorsese. Filmography: Director uye kwete chete

Mune ramangwana, Martin Scorsese akaratidza itsva zvokushanda tarenda rake, kuedza pachake paine rakamunyorera mifananidzo, dzakadai nhoroondo mutambo "Kundun" pamusoro Tibet uye thriller "Kuburitsa Vakafa," pamwe Nicolas Yaiba. Up kusvikira 2002, warinozokwidzwa mafirimu akawanda akasiyana, aitungamirirwa Martin Scorsese. Filmography Italian America yakasiyana pakuti vazhinji mapurojekiti iye yakabereka kuti chikamu chikuru kunyora manyorero, uye uyewo akazviratidza mabasa maduku inopfuura hafu mafirimu ake. Kubva 2002 vakatanga mutsva chokutambudzika nzira zvakasikwa ari shasha ari tenzi, protégé wake itsva muduku uye unyanzvi Leonardo DiCaprio. Pakati ravo kwemajoini basa - vakawanda kusimba kubudirira mafirimu, asi kuti "The ndokuenda," Scorsese pakupedzisira kwake "Oscar". Mafirimu pamwe DiCaprio muzita rokuti basa: "The ndokuenda," "The Aviator," "Zvikwata New York", "The Wolf pamusoro Wall Street", "Shutter Island" - Hapana mubvunzo yakanakisisa mafirimu ose Martin Scorsese. The list, Chokwadi, vaizova kukwana pasina ake tanga ounyanzvi, "Ngaave Streets," "Taxi Driver," "Raging Bull," "The Color Mari," "Goodfellas," "Casino". Kuwedzera magazini nemafirimu uye mafirimu pfupi, pakati mabasa ake kusanganisira mafirimu akawanda marimba, Mambo vhidhiyo kuti rwiyo "Zvakaipa" uye vhidhiyo mumhanzi Pop Michael Jackson kuti "A Personal Journey pamwe Martin Scorsese Through American Movies."

Present uye ramangwana zvirongwa

Panguva iyoyo, kwakajeka mukuru haagumiri ipapo. Gore rakatevera anotarisirwa kubereka firimu itsva - "Kunyarara". Uye zvinoita sokuti, chisungo anovimbisa kuva inofadza. Kubva muna 1999 kusvikira nhasi anogara Scorsese kufarira New York City nemudzimai wake cheshanu - Helen Morris, akaroora Francesca iyo akaberekwa - mwanasikana mutungamiriri rechitatu. Martin ari mubasa nokufungisisa uye kunoita kuti vakawanda, achiratidza kunofanirawo ayo vanhu chirwere huta zvirwere.