Shandura chiso mu Photoshop. Sangana nemhariri

Zvinosuruvarisa, havasi vose vanogona kuzvirumbidza nezvinhu zvisina kunaka uye ganda. Mukuwedzera, zera rinosiya zvarinoreva pamusoro pechimiro cheumwe neumwe wedu. Zvisinei, izvi hazvirevi kuti iwe unofanira kusiya chido chokuva nemufananidzo wakakwana. Iwe unogona kuzadzisa chinangwa chaunoda kuburikidza nekubatsira retouching. Kuti uite izvi, iwe unotanga kuziva kuziva kuenzanisa chiso chako mu Photoshop.

Tinodzoka vechiduku tichibatsirwa neAdobe Photoshop. Danho 1

Ngatitii pane mufananidzo wemufananidzo wemukadzi kana murume wezera rakakura. Chinangwa ndechekushandura chiso, kubvisa wrinkles uye zviratidzo zvekuoma kweganda rake. Kuti uite izvi, unofanira kutanga utanga nheyo, uchibvisa mufananidzo wepakutanga.

Shandisa chiso chehari "Photoshop" uye inotevera algorithm:

• Chifananidzo chekugadzirwa kwechidimbu chechipiri chinodhindwa nekuchikwezva paikoni chechimwe chitsva pane pombi yakatarisana uye ichipa rimwe zita, sB;
• Sarudza chinhu chinobva ku "Filter" - "Blur" uye "Blur pamusoro" (muchiShona cheSuperblur);
• Gadzirisa dhigirii yekusvibiswa nekufambisa sliders, sarudza tsika dzinodiwa dze "Radius" uye "Threshold" mitsara.

Danho 2

Iko SB yechando inofanirwa kuvanzwa pasi pechifukidzo (layermask). Kuti uite izvi, fona uye ubatisise Option / Alt key. Panguva imwe chete, chengetera pa "Layer mask" icon pane pasi pepanotsi rinotevera. Zvadaro:

• Dhinda mazai mask, machena, kuti ufukidze nzvimbo dzeganda dzinoda kushandiswa, kunyatsopfuura maziso, miromo, nezvimwe;
• Kuti uone kana pane zvikwangwani zvasara, bvisa kuonekwa kwemashure akatarisa nekusarudza paikoni nemufananidzo weziso pazasi kwebhokisi rinowirirana.

Danho 3. Kururamisa

Kakawanda, mushure mematanho ari pamusoro apa, mavara nematoni zvinogona kuonekwa zvakasvibiswa. Kuti ugadzirise izvi, tanga nzvimbo itsva. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, tora Option / Alt key uye tora pane chinyorwa chinoenderana (newlayer).

Cherechedza: mune dzimwe shanduro dzeAdobe Photoshop, kuitira kuti uite chiso chinoshanduka, uchafanira kusarudza sequentially kubva pane menyu "Layer" - "Mutsva" - "Chete".

Muhwindo rinotanga, New Layew inotorwa pasi peZita rezita. Izvi zvinoreva kuti iwe unoda kushandisa sarudzo yapfuura kuti ugadzire maskiti ekudhonza.

Zvadaro:

• Uchishandisa shanduro yePipette, tora muenzaniso wemavara kubva paganda rakasviba;
• Ita zvigadziriswe chigadziro nemigumisiro yebrashi huru yakanyorova uye kupendesa pamusoro pechiso nechocho chidimbu chechibvumirano chekugadzirisa mavara nematoni.

Mukuwedzera, kuita shanduko yakatarisa shanduko, zvichave zvakakodzera kupa ganda chimiro chechisikigo. Kuti uite izvi, sarudza bundu rakasvibiswa nekusvitsa pa thumbnail, uye fambisa shandisi yakashata kuruboshwe.

Danho 4. Bvisa wrinkles

Kuti ubvise chiso chako chemakumbo mashoma paganda, iwe unofanirwa kuumba zvikamu zviviri: "Burn" uye "Dodge". Sezvakamboita, shandisa Option / Alt pamwe chete uye chengeta-tanga hutsva hutsva hunongoratidzwa zviri pasi pepakati peketere. Mune dzimwe shanduro dzekushanda, kuti uchinje chiso cha Photoshop, unofanirwa kuita zvakaenzana nezviito "Layer - New-Layer".

Zvadaro gadzirisa iyo nzira ku "Soft Light" (SoftLight) uye uizadze nayo neutral (Neutral Color). Somugumisiro, hutsva hutsva hwe50% hunodhindwa pamusoro pepuru yepende.

Zvadaro, unofanirwa kuchengetedza mask uye, uchishandisa chidimbu "Dodge", kujekesa makwenzi.

Danho 5. Gadzira chimiro cheganda rechisikigo

Kuti uite basa rakawedzerwa, iwe uchada kuwana imwe mutsara wakafuridzirwa gorofu. Chokutanga chengetedza pane chinyorwa chinoenderana. Ipapo:

• Chengetedza bhokisi riri pedyo ne "Shandisa yakatangira kare kuti ugadzire masikisi".
• Sarudza Inopinda mumutauro wemenyu;
• Zadza nekutakura kwemavara (50% grey).

Danho 6: Wedzera rwiyo

Izwi iri, maererano nekodhidhi yemifananidzo, rinoreva chimwe chirema chinokonzerwa nokusakwana kwekhamera. Zvisinei, pane imwe nguva, kuiswa kweruzha kunoita kuti zvikwanise kupa mifananidzo yekudzokorora yezvakasikwa. Kuti uite izvi unoda:

• Sarudza "Mavara" muchengeti we "Kuvhara";
• Enda kune "Mhere-mhere";
• Ita "firiji - rwiyo - kuwedzera rwiyo";
• Kuratidza minda "Uniform" uye "Monochrome", kuwedzera ruzha rukuru zvokuti mufananidzo wakava wakafanana nechimiro chemafirimu matatu.

Kazhinji chigumisiro chezviito izvi chinosvika pakujekesa zvakanyanya, saka zvinonzwisisika kuderedza kukoshesa kwekuchinja kwakavapo.

Iyo yakakosha kukosha kweiyo firiji inobva mukukura nekugadzirisa kwefaira. Ichokwadi, hapana mitemo yakaoma uye inokurumidza inoshandiswa kumifananidzo yose. Vimba iwe pachako, uye dzimwe nguva uedze kuongororwa kuti uongorore zvakashata zvakadai sekurira.

Hwekutanga

Kuti uwane mugumisiro pedyo nekanakisisa, unogona kuenzanisa ganda rechokwadi. Kuti uite izvi, enda ku "Stamping" firimu mu "Chikwangwani" chikamu.

Kana yakabva isiri yechisikigo, iwe unogona:

• Sarudza "Hora";
• Shandisa "Kusunungura maziso".

Danho 8. Kuguma kwekudzokazve

Kuti apedze basa pakuchinja chiso ne retouching, iwe unofanira kuderedza kusvibiswa kwemafuro asina kumira zvishoma, nevanenge makumi manomwe kubva muzana. Sezvo mutemo, kana zviito zvepamusoro zvose zvichiitwa nenzira yakarurama, mhinduro yakanaka yakawanikwa.

Shandura maitiro echiso mu "Photoshop"

Vakadzi vakawanda vakaoma nokuti inonzi double chin. Ichi kana chimwe chinhu chakaipa chemufananidzo wechiso mumifananidzo chinogona kuchinjwa ne Photoshop.

Izvi zvakaitwa chaizvo. Zvakakosha:

• Vhura mufananidzo wemunhu wavari kuenda kuzogadzirisa;
• Sarudza "Sitampu" chishandiso, inokwanisa kukopa uye kutumira chero chinhu kune iyo inofanirwa;
• Muchigadzirisa panowanikwa tsvaga uye shandisa brashi nekunonoka kugadzikana;
• Nyora chikamu chemufananidzo uri pedyo nechiso;
• Isa iri kushandisa "Sitampu" chigadziro pamatunhu akafanana, achidzoka mamita mashoma kusvika mukati me physiognomy.

Chiito chekupedzisira chinoshandiswa nekufambisa mutsara weboshwe mutsara paunenge wakabata pasi Alt key.

Munzira yakatsanangurwa pamusoro apa, chinongedzo chimwe chete pane chevha chinotarisana nacho chinogona kugadziriswa, uye rutivi rwose runoruramiswa ne "kushandura" rutivi rwose rwechiso paanenge akabata kuruboshwe rwemiti. Saka ita rimwe divi.

Kana iwe chete uchida kugadzirisa chinya, iwe unofanira kukodhara nzvimbo iri pasi apa, fambisa ganda zvishoma uye uise chikamu chacho panzvimbo.

Nzira yekubvisa kubwinya kwechiso mu "Photoshop". Method one

Muhupenyu chaihwo, mararamiro echando paganda anobviswa pamwe nekubatsirwa nemaputikiti ane mvura uye kuputika. Asi chii chaunofanira kuita apo girasi inopenya inoparadza mufananidzo? Icho chinopera kuti "Photoshop" inobatsira kubvisa kukanganisa kwakadaro nenzira mbiri. Yokutanga inoshandisa nzira yekufukidza. Kuita izvi:

• Vhura mufananidzo unoda kushandiswa;
• Vhura urongwa hwemiganhu yeupfuti;
• Sarudza "Kudengenyeka", kare kusina kuvhara denderedzwa (bvisa icon nekiki);
• Shandisai shanduro "Pipette";
• Ita zvinyorwa pachikamu icho cheganda apo pasina mafuta anopenya;
• Sarudza Bush tool;
• Isa parameter "Opacity" 30%, "Shingairira" -50%, uye kugadzika - 0;
• Dhinda pamusoro pebrashi iyi nemafuta echiso, kuchinja ukuru hwebhurasi, kana zvichidiwa.

Method ye yechipiri

Mazuva ano, pane zvirongwa zvizhinji zvekuchinja chiso. Zvisinei, "Photoshop" inogona kutora nzvimbo dzose, sezvo inopa mudzidzi ane nhamba yakawanda yezvishandiso zvinobatsira. Semuenzaniso, bvisa magirazi kupenya nekubatsirwa kwe "Patch". Kuita izvi:

• Sarudza "Patch";
• Vanosarudza nayo imwe chikamu chakaisvonaka;
• Dragisa nzvimbo yakasarudzwa nekubata bhodhi rezasi ye mouse pane kombiyuta mouse pane isina shina nzvimbo yeganda;
• Izvo zvinoitika kune dzimwe nzvimbo, iyo inoda kuchinjwa.

Kururamiswa kwemavara

Kana uchida chirongwa chekuchinja chiso, zvakaoma kuwana chimwe chinhu chiri nani "Photoshop". Kunyanya, ichabatsira kugadzirisa ruvara rweganda. Nzira iyi ndeyotevera:

• Vhura mufananidzo mu Photoshop;
• Kopota mufananidzo (Ctrl + J):
• Gadzira chigadziro chitsva chokugadzirisa;
• Ita sarudzo yakasarudzwa pamusana pekutsvaga pane chinyorwa mumhando yechitsvuku chemavara;
• Mu "Sarudza mavara ekururamisa" window, sarudza tsvuku uye kuderedza chiratidzo chebhuruu;
• Wedzera ruvara rwepepuru nenzira yakadai kuti ganda rechiso rinenge risiri tsvuku;
• Wedzera dema kuti rive chiedza;
• Rongedza mararamiro akafanana emutsetse mukati mebhu ne yellow.

Mushure mokushandisa mhariri wemunhu "Photoshop" neakashandurudzo yakarondedzerwa pamusoro apa, ruvara rwakanaka rwechiso runowanikwa. Zvisinei, vhudzi uye ruvara rune tsvuku.

Dzoserai muvara wepakutanga kwavari uchishandisa brashi nhema. Anoda kutora nzvimbo iyo iwe unoda kubvisa ruvara rutsvuku, kureva, bvudzi uye mamiriro. Muchiitiko ichi, unofanirwa kugara uri muchigamba chechidimbu. Zvadaro:

• Ita shanduko itsva yekugadzirisa, iyo inogona kunzi "Mazinga";
• Kuti ubvise kubwinya kwechiso, fambisa girasi rakarurama pane bhasi rekubatsira kuruboshwe.

Rinosara kuti riite mavara kururamiswa kwemaziso kuburikidza nekushanda kwekuchinja chiso che "Photoshop".

Kuti uite izvi, tanga hutsva hutsva "Ratidza mararamiro" uye uwedzere ruvara rwebhuruu.

• Dzosera mask mashekeri uchishandisa Ctrl + I pamwe;
• Ndiine brashi yemuchena ini ndinotora iris yekutanga, uye zvakare, ziso rechipiri;
• Gadzira chigadziro chitsva chokugadzirisa uye usvibisa mufananidzo;
• Dzosera masikisi uye pendesa mberi nebhuroshi;
• Kutakura pamufananidzo wekugadzirwa, nekuita zvakarongeka zvemirairo "Firi" - "Nzvimbo";
• Sarudza chimiro chinobva pane faira inofanirana uye uchitambanudzire kumifananidzo yese kuburikidza neshanduko yechishanduri;
• Tora kaviri mukati memufananidzo;
• Wedzera masikisi kune yakasara uye uiidzire kuva mutsvuku;
• Tora bhuroti yemuchena mutsvuku uye tora mutsva;
• Ita mufananidzo wezvikamu zvose uchishandisa kusanganiswa kwezvimedu Ctrl + Shift + Alt + E;
• Isai firiji "Plastic.

Iye zvino iwe unoziva kuchinja ruvara mu "Photoshop" kana kuti maitiro ayo, saka mapikicha ako uye vaunoda vanogara vachiita kukudzwa.