Sei uye chii lipstick?

Zvinenge zvose zvakanaka pabonde kanenge kamwe muupenyu hwake kupendwa lipstick. Uye vazhinji varume vanowanzoshandisa chigadzirwa ichi - Utsanana analogue, pasina ruvara pigments. Lipstick zvakasimba kupinda muupenyu murume ano. Asi kana ndiani tega izvozvo? Uye chii kuita kwake lipstick kare? Zvichida Kuronga zvizorwa chigadzirwa yakasiyana chaizvo kubva chipo. Nekuti zvino lipstick jekiseni chakaita zvokugadzirwa fuma kubvumira kugadzirisa ruvara pigments kusika firimu nemiromo, kudzivirira kubva kuunyoro kurasikirwa, kupa chivheneke uye kubwinya. Munyaya ino tichataura ndikuratidzei sei uye chii chinoita lipstick fekitari nzira, uye kana zvichiita kudzokorora muitiro kumba. Nesuwo kutora muchidimbu nhoroondo karwendo munyika zvinonhuhwira yekare uye neMiddle Ages.

Zvizorwa lipstick kare

Shoko pacharo rinobva muchiLatin pomum, zvinoreva "apple." Asi asati yaitonga vakadzi veRoma vakashandisa ichi chigadzirwa zvizorwa. Zvechokwadi, saka aida kuva chipanji yakaita hombe maapuro. Zvinozivikanwa kuti lipstick ainakidzwa mugari nezveAsiriya, vanenge zviuru zvishanu apfuura. Vanochera matongo vanowana zvisaririra wependi nokuti miromo uye muEgipita mapiramidhi. Chii kushandiswa kuita lipstick? Hwaro ichi zvinoreva ndiko mafuta emhuka, wakisi uye chicherwa ruvara dzvuku - Carmine. Munguva dzekare vaEgipita uye mugari weBhabhironi, sezvo vakanga rima-ganda Brunette nzvimbo lipstick rima kwerima guru. Mugore Hellenistic yaitonga chivako zvakazivikanwa muGreece uye ipapo muRoma. Brown vhudzi tsvukuruka uye vakatanga kutsvaga rinoreva itsva lipsticks. Kubva kuedza izvi pamusoro pake kwazvo akavanyevera inozivikanwa chiremba Klavdiy Galen. Pashure pezvose, vakadzi zvenyika vekare vaidavira kuti "kunaka anorayira vanobatwa" uye naizvozvo sezvo ruvara pigments kuwedzera lipstick zvakadai chepfu yakaipisisa sezvo cinnabar uye minium.

dzinonakidza zvinhu

KuMiddle Ages muChechi (zvose Roman Catholic uye Orthodox) chaizvo isakarurama sei chero kunze komutemo yachinja panze pavakadzi, zvachiri muna zvaaifunga, zvinopesana zvakasikwa naMwari. Asi pasinei papa nzombe anathemas, vakadzi vakaramba kunyora miromo yake. Lipstick kuguma rechigumi nemapfumbamwe remakore anogadzirwa zvirongo pamberi. Chete muna 1883, vezvinonhuhwira weFrance akapa chigadzirwa muchimiro duku, akaputirwa mapepa. Uye muna 1915, zvinhu kuAmerica vakachenjera zvokuti kuviga "penzura" simbi nyaya ine pisitoni mashandiro. The Kuronga mari yakanga rinenge chete, kubva chii chinoita lipstick ikozvino. Zvino thirties remakore rapfuura pakanga mumwe budiriro. Heather Bishop ave kutanga yakatsiga pendi miromo. Firm "Guerlain" zvakabudisa lipstick wokutanga kumicheto. Izvi akaita chigadzirwa gobvu, nekuti mutengo wayo aregedza uye rava kuwanikwa mukadzi upi.

mamiriro

Kana tikasarudza kuva lipstick, chinhu chokutanga tichikoshesa kuwana kodzero mumvuri. Uye panguva imwe chete akaita vasisaoni chii chinoita lipstick. The Zvinoumba mari kubva neimwe kambani yayo. Asi pane chikuru zvitatu zvinoumba neimwe lipstick. It waxes, kwemafuta uye ruvara pigments. In Chapstick okupedzisira zvinoriumba chinoshayikwa - chaizvoizvo zviri anenge Hauoneki. Asi nekuti chigadzirwa ichi uye kunyange mutarisiri hwomuviri, izvozvo akawedzera mishonga atakatora, mavhitaminzi nezvimwe zvinobatsira zvinhu kuti ganda kwemiromo. Pasinei ndiwo zvizorwa muchimiro yakasimba, zviri makumi masere muzana rinoumbwa emura zvinhu. Asi vane pasi oma pfungwa. Sezvo mafuta anoumba lipstick, munhuhwi haana unofadza zvikuru, vagadziri vanoshandisa pefiyumu. It anokudimburira munhuwi yakatsvuka zvinhu uye anopa munuhwi kwayo. In kutamburira mutengi wekambani, vagadziri vakatanga kuwedzera mune zvizorwa lipstick siyana zvinovaka muviri - .. Moisturizers, mavhitaminzi, collagen, sunscreens, etc. Sezvo vamwe nhau kunyange rine polyethylene zvokudya. Izvi zvinhu pave firimu pamiromo chisingazivi kubvumira colorant kuvanza kana makatsemuka kana kuparadzira kusvika kumucheto pamuromo. Asi ichi ndicho chose isingakuvadzi polyethylene.

How kuti fekitari lipstick

The michina rokutanga kuti pave zvizorwa racho ano chimiro - mune mapurasitiki kana simbi nyaya - zvakavakwa muUnited States muna 1949. Zvino vatatu chaiwo zvinoriumba kuwedzera lipstick parera (nokuti Kupenya uye Manyiminya Zoom miromo) uye mafuta. Wax, uyewo zvose zvemarudzi Chepiri, inogona vakurukurirane vanhu vane Kurwara. Naizvozvo ari fekitari kugadzirwa lipstick haina kushandiswa. Zvinonzi kutsiviwa miriwo waxes - carnauba kana candelilla, kashoma akasimuka. Of mafuta ari zvinowanzoshandiswa lanolin - imwe pfuma secreted nokuda makwai shinda. Kuti kutendeutsa yakasimba inorganic ruvara ruvara mune creamy guru, zvinonzi zvazvichanyungudutswa mafuta (kazhinji pane anonzi Castor). muvhenganiswa iri pasi rinokosha "shakers". Encombrements chicherwa ruvara hakurevi kusapfuudza ipapo gumi microns, ichipa kunyange ruvara pasina mbeu. Mica akageza, dzakarukwa zvakanaka akapwanyika, sprayed dhayi. Sezvo zvinoitika, "Pearl." Uye ipapo anouya dzoro emura mafuta (isopropyl palmitate, butyl stearate, uye isopropyl), mamiriro-nokuumba zvinhu (Paraffin uye ceresin), zvokufembedzwa uye zvinokosha nemafuta kuti zvinonhuhwira. The gobvu dzaserera, hunodzurwa mukati tsotso, izvo ngadziuchire aine mhosva ine zvishoma nezvishoma mumatope pisitoni.

chapstick

chigadzirwa ichi haina mavara ruvara. Kana chapstick ari havaratidzi kunotsanangurwa ruvara, ichi kunokwanisika chete kuburikidza nokushandisa mafuta (gungwa buckthorn, akasimuka). chigadzirwa ichi hairevi decoration, uye pakutarisira zvizoro. Saka, chikamu ine zvimwe "munyoro". Chii chinoita chapstick? Its chinoita yepanyama chirimwa waxes, sezvo ganda miromo yedu kuine sebaceous mumasero. Kuderedza kushandiswa anonhuwirira siyana - kunyanya kubatsira Castor, asiwo gungwa buckthorn, shea ruomba, yekotapeya, jojoba, apirikoti. Kupa nzira Anti-anogumbura uye ronda zvazviri, inowedzera kuti atakatora ose Aloe Vera, chamomil nezvimwe miriwo. Zvinowanzoshandiswa mavhitaminzi A, boka B, C uye E, sunscreens.

Zvinoita kuti lipstick pamba

Dzimwe nguva, paunoverenga Zvinoumba zvizorwa zvigadzirwa, nokusaziva vanonyepera mubvunzo: havasi kukuvadza muviri kana zvose izvi Polymers, isopropyl palmitate, ceresins uye zvakafanana zvinhu? Tatoona sei kuti lipstick fekitari. Zvino mubvunzo unomuka: Tingagona kudzokorora muitiro kumba, uye pasina mubvunzo, izvi zvinhu? Chokwadi! Kutaura zvazviri, kusvikira pakatangwa fekitari kugadzirwa lipsticks vanambuya vedu kugadzirira pendi miromo pachavo. Chokwadi, isu hatingazvirumbidzi kushandiswa sezvo ruvara pigments hunokachidza cinnabar kana minium. Tichashandisa ziso mumvuri. Nokuti chinangwa kushandiswa pamusoro nehanya ganda zera, chigadzirwa ari kuongororwa kuti toxicity. Uye kana tichida kushandisa chete dzinongoitika madhayi, tinogona kuita nekinamoni, bhiti mudzi upfu, but uye turmeric. Sanganisa navo, unogona kusarudza zvakarurama mumvuri.

The Zvinoumba lipstick musha

Takatodzidza yakasarudza pamusoro ruvara ruvara. Zvazvinosarira kutsivira sezvamunoita zvinoreva mafuta, anonhuwirira, uye optionally, siyana. Chii chinoita lipstick kushandisa? Kana usiri sema kuti Chepiri, isu kutora chimwe pane kwakajairika wakisi. Zviri nyore kuti kutenga ari zvitoro, apo ivo tengesa uchi. Kuti pasi yunifomu lipstick pamiromo yake, tora chechipiri - shea ruomba. chikamu ichi ndechokuti zvakaoma kuwana. Asi inogona kutsiviwa läpinäkyvä Cocoa ruomba, womuarumondi, yekotapeya kana Mango. Nokuti Gloss uye magadzirirwo aida kutora imwe zvinoriumba. Izvi mafuta kokonati (kubvumirwa kutsiviwa namafuta omuorivhi kana mafuta jojoba). Kana isu kuwedzera dhayi panzvimbo ose yokuporeswa, moisturizing uye zvinovaka nezvakavhenganiswa, tawana kurapa muromo nebharisami.

Serial pakugadzira urongwa lipstick

Inogona kufananidzwa kubika mu multivarka. Magadzirirwo lipstick pamusoro zvizoro fekitari? Chokutanga, zvakamisa hurongwa vari muNzvimbo "bead chigayo." First waxes ichiparara ruvara ruvara, ipapo mafuta, uye muduku kugadzikana zvinoriumba - pefiyumu anonhuwirira. Kana mukanyiwa ari chisanganiso yaizova zvachose homogeneous, zviri yakabikwa panguva tembiricha kuti makumi masere madhigirii maawa anenge matanhatu. Zvadaro lipstick kubvumira kuti zvichitonhorera zvishoma. Asi zvakadaro iye anoenda Semi-rakasimba kavha chirimwa, apo pakaitwa venhau guru keke iri kuparadzirwa pamusoro chubhu kana mumuhara. Zvadaro lipstick unokurumidza haachandidi.

Kuita lipstick kumba. Step One

Tinoita ruvara. Isu kare kuti zvinokwanisika kushandisa zvoga madhayi, zvakadai somunhu guruva rinopfumburwa Dried bhiti, but, turmeric. Kubvisa nevamiririri izvi - kuoma pakusarudza zvakakodzera Hue. Naizvozvo, unogona kushandisa ziso mumvuri womuchero. Pakati izvi zvigadzirwa zvizorwa kashoma kuwana noruvara rutsvuku. Saka, zvakanakisisa nzira iri vana ... crayons wokucheresa iri wakisi hwaro. Kazhinji, vari kuedzwa kuti suitability zvokudya (vana zvose kazhinji kudhonza mumuromo), uye naizvozvo nokuti lipstick achava zvachose chisingakuvadzi. Shred crayons grated kuva upfu. Nokusanganisa mavara akasiyana kuita zvinodiwa mimvuri.

Danho rechipiri. Cooking hwaro

We nechekare, kubva chii chinoita lipstick fekitari. Saizvozvowo, isu kubika kumba. Gadzirira matangi maviri kuti bhati mvura. In mbiya duku, tinofanira anodziya wakisi uye mafuta. Izvi zvinofanira kuitwa nokungwarira zvikuru. Kana ari mundiro ine mafuta kuwana kunyange Donhwe remvura, pachava Mini-kuputika, nekuti kubika pfungwa nemvura uye mafuta zvakasiyana. Unofanira kugara kuvhiringidza wakisi uye girisi. Uye chero zvazvingava, kwete kuti vazviise mota. Tinotsvaka chete nemvura uye kumeso.

The mukunopera

Bvisa mbiya kubva kugeza nemvura. Kurumidzai kuwedzera kupisa wakisi uye mafuta anobvarurwa-bvarurwa ruvara ruvara uye zvichingodaro, kubva chii chinoita lipstick: zvinonhuhwira zvinonaka, chimwezve hanya uye achiporesa zvinhu. Somunhu yakachengeteka zvakakodzera Vanilla munuhwi. Pasina mafuta lipstick achapa kenduru. Panguva iyi zvakakosha kusanganisa kuti coloring ruvara mafuta kusvikira musanganiswa Rakasimbisa. Ruvara zvinoriumba anowedzerwa zvishoma nezvishoma kuwana zvinodiwa mimvuri. Tinobva dzinofamba kurema kupinda wakagadzirira gaba uye vanosiyira zvichitonhorera. Lipstick wakagadzirira.