Rwizi rwaNara. Nzvimbo dzekutonga dzeRwizi rwaNara. Rainbow rainfall pamvura yeNara

Nharaunda yeMoscow inowanda munzvimbo dzakanaka. Kune dzakawanda dzakavigwa zvitsva nemhandara yemunhu. Chimwe chezvinhu izvi zvinoshamisa zvinoshamisa Rwizi rwaNara rine mvura inoshamisa, makomo marefu, matongo uye madziva. Rwizi rwakasarudzwa nevabati vehove, vanhu vakanyanyisa uye avo vanofarira kufamba nemapikisiki pachifuva chemhuka dzesango.

Geographical location

Nzizi, nzizi nehova dzakaoma muRussia. Rwizi rwaNara ndiro shanduko yebhino rezasi yeOka River, iyo inoyerera nguva dzose munyika dzose dzeMoscow neKaluga. MuOka Nara inoyerera ichienda kumaodzanyemba kweMoscow, pedyo neSerpukhov. Zvinotora kutanga kwaro muPoletsky lake, rakapararira pamusoro peKubinka nzvimbo kumadokero kweMoscow. Mvura yaro inotenderera mumadziva eNara, kutenderera mumasango nemasango.

Pamusoro pemabhanki anomuka maguta maviri - Serpukhov naNaro-Fominsk. Munharaunda yekuchamhembe-kumabvazuva kwenharaunda yeKaluga musha unozivikanwa weTarutino wakatangwa. MuHondo yePatriotic ya1812 munharaunda yemusha weMunda Marshal M.I. Kutuzov yakaronga a headquarters, uye mumunharaunda yemusha mauto eRussia akadzika musasa.

Tsanangudzo

Kureba kweNara kune makiromita 158. Mubhedha weRwizi unofukidza nzvimbo 2030 km ² . Iyo yakafara yakasiyana pakati pemamita 2-30. Iyo yakadzika haina kupfuura 1.5 mamita. Pasi bhanhire remvura iri kuputika uye kushanda madhesheni. Muna December, rwizi rune mvura inobata ice, iyo inosvinudzwa muna April. Munzvimbo dzepamusoro dzorwizi ndeye makakurumbira eNamva. Vanofudza dziva rinovabatanidza neOka.

Rwizi runonakidza Nara haruna. Zvisinei, kune chikwata chekutumira uye yakareba makiromita maviri. Ngarava dzinofamba munzvimbo iyo Nara inobatanidza naOka. Ikoko kunewo gomba "Serpukhov". Kubva pano vatashanyi vanoenda kune rimwe zuva-cruises mune mairi maviri. Ngarava dzinoenda kunharaunda yeTula, kuPolenovo. Mukuwedzera, vanofamba nemiganhu yenharaunda yeKaluga kuenda Tarusa.

Muchitsime, kwete zvakanyanya uye zvakasviba, Nara anoshanduka kuva rwizi rwakasvibiswa. Mvura yake iri kuvira uye ichikurumidza nemhepo huru. Munguva iyi vatashanyi vari kukwikwidza pamwe chete neye kayaks. Munharaunda yepamusoro uye pakati pepamhenderekedzo yegungwa kune yakakwirira uye yakazara. Vakawanda vavo vanofukidzwa nemasango. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo, rwizi runotenderera kuburikidza nezvose zviduku zvakagadzirwa nemakona emiti mikuru. Munharaunda yemusha weChichkovo, pakati pemvura, inosvika yakafara mamita makumi matatu, zvitsuwa zviduku zvinomuka.

Sleeve

Izvo zvinotarisirwa muRwizi rwaNara zvakakamurwa kuva mapoka maviri: makuru uye maduku. Iyo inoyerera kusvika mumapuranga gumi nemazana manomwe uye madiki manomwe. Paguta rakarurama rinosangana neSumenmen, Nail, Plesenka, Tarusa uye Chavroi. Kuruboshwe rworuboshwe rwehova racho rinodzorera mvura yeChernichki, Kamenka, Berezovki, Inevki, Trasny, Serpeki naTemenki.

Flora

Masango ari pedyo nemiganhu ari kuvharwa nemafashamo. Miti yemvura muzhizha yakafanana nemaruva. Pedyo nemusha weGorchukhino pane mafashamo aripo kune mapurazi. Chikamu chepamusoro chakafukidzwa nemapoka akasiyana emiti uye shrub. Iko inosanganisira wirlow yehombe, grey alder, birch birch uye aspen.

Kusvikira kunzvimbo yakakwirira yeIsti, pamhenderekedzo yakarurama, pane pine-spruce uye mashizha akawanda, pamwe nemasango emupruce. Masango emakwenzi emabanki ekumucheto akavharidzirwa mashizha emasango.

Nzira isina kudzika Nara yakafukidzwa nemiti yemvura. Mune mahombekombe egungwa, yakanga yakazara nealgae, kutumbuka kwemiti, hydrophyte. Pakati pemhenderekedzo kune mazhenje echeka, dhaka, duckweed, sedge. Iyo isina kudzikisa yakafukidzwa ne derbennik ine yellow-egg-capsule.

Fauna

Rwizi rwemvura runoumbwa nehove, shiri uye amphibians. Mumadziva eNara, carp ndiyo yakasimudzirwa yakasiyana-siyana yemaroto. Muchikamu chepamusoro, Rwizi rwaNara runogarwa ne pike, roach, rudd, paki, gudgeon, ruff uye crucian carp.

MaAmphibian anomiririrwa nehuwandu hwemahombekombe emakungwa, anogara mumatombo akaoma emasango nemishonga yemvura yakakwirira. Vanodya pamisungo, tsanga uye zvimwe zvipembenene. Grey herons, rwizi ducks, teals, woodcocks uye gull gulls zvakateyiwa pano.

Rainbow waterfall

Pamusoro peNara mvura inoputira nerudo rune zita rokuti "Rainbow" rinodanidzira zvikuru. Inowanikwa makiromita makumi mana kubva kuMoscow, mune pedo nemusha wePapino. Mumamiriro okunze akajeka, masikati ezuva, anopindira mumadonhwe, inoita maziso anoshamisa: rainbow yakajeka pamusoro pemvura yakasvibiswa. Nyika dziri pakati pePodolsky neZhukovsky dzizere dzakawanda nezviki uye matsime, achibatana mumvura ine simba, inoyerera ichibva kumusoro.

Pakukomba kweNara, iri pedo neOka, unogona kurangarira zvitubu zvinoputika nemvura. Nekutanga kwechitsime, apo nzizi nehova dzizadza ma meltwater, mvura inosvika paRwizi rwaNara inoshanduka kuva chinhu chinoshamisa chechisikigo. Kuwana panguva ino ku "Rainbow" kwakaoma zvikuru.

Iye haana nzira dzakarohwa. Iyo ngarava yemugwagwa wakasviba wakasvibiswa yakasimba kwazvo kubva pamvura yemvura, ichiva pfuti inopfuurira, isingakwaniswi nemotokari. Mvura yechando neyekuvhuvhuta inovhiringidza mugwagwa wenyika kusvika kumwero wakadaro zvokuti inova muedzo chaiwo wemotokari.

Nguva yakanakisisa yekushanyira mvura inonaya yakaoma mazuva ezhizha. Kunyange zvazvo mvura inopera yakaoma panguva ino uye ichirasikirwa nesimba, iyo mafungiro inosiya kusinganzwisisiki. Majetti, achibvarura kubva kumamita mashanu ekukwirira, mhere inonzwika uye anopenya nehota yakawanda, kufadza kutarira nemweya. Pachando chemvura inosvika pakuita mapikicha makuru.