Radioactive ayodhini: mabatiro pathologies shchitovidki

Radioactive ayodhini 131, zvinowanzodavirwa inoshandiswa mukurapa, ndizvo kwakajairika isotope ane makemikari maatomu akafanana. It anokwanisa dziparare mukati 8 Mazuva, nokudaro nokuumba nezvimedu nokukurumidza Beta Erekitironi, photon kuti wegamma mwaranzi uye xenon.

Radioactive ayodhini inoshandiswa kurapa zvirwere zvakawanda. Zvipatara pamwe mushonga uyu rinobvumira kuti kuzoita vanopfuura 80 muzana varwere kuti vane zvemapapu metastases somugumisiro kenza thyroid. Panguva iyoyowo 90 muzana anopfuura 10 makore haina kuchengetwa zvazvo.

Panguva kurapwa gelatine Kamudzira chine radioactive ayodhini kutorwa nomuromo. Uyezve, isotope akashandisa aqueous mhinduro iyo asina organoleptic ehupfumi (kuravira, ruvara, munhuhwi). An chinhu, kuunganidza ari thyroid mumasero, achifumura yose shwanu wegamma uye Beta nemwaranzi. Izvi zvinobvumira kuti kuuraya bundu masero mumuviri uye mberi. rokumanikidzirwa muchipatara vari kushandiswa chikwata inodiwa radioiodine kurapa.

Chinangwa chikuru chemusha marapirwo anoshumira kudzvinyirira webasa ari thyroid shwanu, kunyanya pamusoro-kushanda nzvimbo. Pashure weboka isotope ndiko kuwanda kwayo munzvimbo idzi kuti chirwise kukura hyperthyroidism. The nemwaranzi unobvumidza kuparadza maronda dzakadaro. Pashure radiotherapy pavarwere kufefemuka thyroid chaitika.

Radioactive ayodhini mushonga pakati diffuse uye nodular chepfu goiters yakabereka kushandisa basa duku chezvinodhaka. Panyaya iyi murwere nenguva kurapwa hwaponeswa zvakazara basa thyroid shwanu. Kunyatsoshanda of kurapwa chepfu goiter kunobva zvachose nzira rokugadzirira kuti kurapa kwomunhu uye ayodhini waakaudzwa mishonga.

Rinowanzoshandiswa vanhuwo makiriniki unyanzvi kunoita kuverenga dose kwakavakirwa isotope ose tinofanira kugara miedzo haisi inoshanda chaizvo, nokuti kunoita kuti kugadzwa zvisina kufanira pasi basa zvinodhaka. Somugumisiro, varwere vakawanda kudzokazve pashure Mabatirwo hyperthyroidism kunoitika.

Optimum zvabuda anopa kurapa unyanzvi randinogara mukushandisa munhu wakaiswa rinoita isotope.

Radioactive ayodhini ndiyo inonyatsobudirira pakurapa kenza thyroid (papillary uye follicular).

Kushandiswa radiotherapy kwakajairika. Zvinonzi ushandiswe kwete chete nekenza. Nzira iyi ndiyo nzira huru hyperthyroidism mishonga kuti akaita rakawedzerwa benign nodes. Kazhinji, vanhu isotope anobvumira kubata thyroid chirwere pasina matambudziko, nokuti dose mishonga munzvimbo muviri womunhu uye vakaderera kugara nemwaranzi haakonzeri marwadzo kana matambudziko. The chete contraindication pakushandisa radioactive ayodhini ndiyo pamuviri.

Varwere vanenge inini isotope kurapa, kwapera nguva vanogona kuva hypothyroidism. kutsauka Izvi zvinogona nyore ichitongwa nokugamuchira thyroid mahormone.