Oak venok- chiratidzo ushingi

Zvikuru airemekedzwa ndivo unhu hwevanhu: kushinga, simba, zvaiti: kugona kumiririra pachavo uye vamwe, ushingi. Havasi vanhu vakawanda vanoziva kuti mumwe nomumwe izvi ndechipi akafanana chete zviratidzo miti akadai pomuouki uye welaurel.

zviratidzo uye

Kunyange yekare eGermany uye Slavs vakatenda guru pomuouki. Maererano nezvinodavirwa vechihedheni zvaionekwa vanogadzira mweya madzitateguru akafa uyo kufungisisa nezvizvarwa zvavo mumuoki korona.

VaGiriki vekare, uye gare gare vaRoma kuzvibatanidza pomuouki mbereko vamwari nemheni. Izvi zvakanga zvakafanira kuti muti pacharo aigona uchatamisa nyore mheni, kuti vararame uye kwete kupisa munguva mabhanan'ana.

Panguva Olympic Games pakati nezvishongo ose nemiouki mashizha uye welaurel akaratidzwa kuna vakundi. Oak korona vakava vakashinga uye vakasimba Vamhanyi mubayiro, uye apo pakapinda nyika yakanyorerwa vadetembi uye playwrights.

Kupesana uku kwaiva nokuti kuti womuraureri - chiratidzo husingaperi, zvisingakanganwiki. Bay shizha inofananidzirwa runyararo uye kukunda. Laurel yemiorivhi vakakura vazhinji patemberi Dionysus uye Apollo.

vemauto Roman uye vatungamiri aifarira vashongedze misoro yavo nezvishongo mashizha zvinomera izvi, achidzoka nokukunda kubva danidziro. Gare gare, matavi mhenyu kwakatsiva chakakandirwa pakati isingadhuri simbi kana goridhe korona, izvo akazova kumumvuri rekorona (korona youmambo uye chikuru chokufunga chero mambo).

Simba uye ushingi

Oak korona uye matanda muti uyu kunoongwa zvikuru munguva dzekare. Vaongorori vanodavira kuti Hercules tsvimbo richivezwa kubva mapazi momuoki. Mukuwedzera, Chirevo pomuouki iri ngano zhinji, ngano munyika dzakasiyana-siyana.

In echiGiriki ngano, uye ipapo inopenya pomuouki. Jason waibvisa Golden Fleece kubva kare nemiouki, uye rechikepe chikepe akaita kubva namatanda ayo. Dubina Hercules akava kumumvuri kwomudonzvo yemadzimambo, uyewo simba, noumhare nokukudzwa.

Oak muti inomiririra rume, uye chibereko chayo (acorns) - wembereko uye upfumi. A chishongo pomuti mashizha mumazuva ekare raishandiswa sedumwa pamusoro nemidzimu yakaipa, kusimbisa muviri uye simba somurwi mweya.

heraldry

pamuouki Chirevo vakabvumirwa kushandisa pomuouki korona sezvo chiratidzo chiri pachena muchiuto kunyika dzakasiyana-siyana kwemakore akawanda. Inogona kuonekwa pamusoro yunifomu yacho US vemauto, Germany, Russia.

In America, pane mubayiro unokosha muchimiro womuoki mashizha madhigirii shoma. Her ruoko kunyanya varwi aikudzwa nokuda Kununurwa zvavo. Zvichienderana pamusoro uwandu mibayiro vakasiyana uye zvakadini, uyewo simbi yacho vainyungudutsa chigamba. The zvikuru Nhamba mamwe mavanga - gumi.

Panguva Second World War, masoja achibva anokosha vezvikwata zviri Wehrmacht aipfeka insignia - pomuouki korona. Akafamba ave mukwanisi kuti mubayiro pakati Knights Cross pamwe Oak Akasiya.

Most mutsauko yepakutanga kunyatsonzi aionekwa chaiwo masoja chigamba Luftwaffe. chiratidzo chavo chakanga vanoratidzwa Laurel, pomuouki korona chapungu pakati, apo memuouki mashizha raireva noumhare uye welaurel - nokubwinya.

Zvinotendwa uye mashiripiti netsika

On mundima United Kingdom mumazuva akare paiva kudavira kuti musoro dzinogona kubviswa nokushandisa chipikiri uye nenyundo. With izvi zvakafanira kuuya pomuouki akaisa hunde kuti chipikiri ake.

Mitambo yechihedheni chokuita kwezuva, aiita zvokushopera. Kuti aite izvi, isu kutora acorns nokuparurwa kuona kwavo pakati. Kana payakarovera, zvakanga akavimbisa zvemari nezvinhu.

A chishongo pomuouki kunosiya nemaoko sedumwa kwakaitirwa musha. With nayo, vachiedza kudzivirira uye kuchenesa imba. Kereke pevairwara chikuru mitambo kuMiddle Ages, nezvishongo uye nezvishongo nemiouki, spruce, Holly yakashongedzwa imba, mumugwagwa kuti upfumi, kugadzikana uye utano nevashanyi dzavo.

In chiKristu, nemiouki chishongo uye davi welaurel kufananidzira upenyu husingaperi, kumuka uye mufaro. Asi chaizvo chimiro korona (utsinye denderedzwa) ane muitiro kwokusingaperi kuberekwazve uye kutenderera zvakasikwa, nzira kubva pakuzvarwa kusvikira pakufa.

Munyika dzaichimbova Kishi, uye Asian huni, mashizha, uye muti pachayo aionekwa mushonga kuti zvirwere zvakawanda. Decoction kuti mioak omuti akaitira zino, nomusoro, tsandanyama simba, zvirwere nevana. Uyezve, chikamu muti raishandiswa papurazi kuti vadzivise nyoka.