Nadya Pajitnov: Biography uye zvayakawana. Pajitnov Nadya Leonidovich - Russian programmer

Zvichida Tetris, anoziva wose, sezvo iri mhuka kupedzera maawa anopfuura chizvarwa chimwe. Asi, zvinosuruvarisa kuti murume tega mutambo uyu, haana kubudirira mukurumbira. Uye vanhu vashoma vanoziva ndiani muvambi chomutambo. Zvakaratidza Nadya Pajitnov - munhu tega Tetris, redu compatriot. Akaberekwa March 14, 1956 muMoscow.

Nadya Pajitnov: Biography

Kuchikoro, Alex akapinda senguva, haamiri pakati vezera ravo. Asi, sezvo iye anoyeuka, dhayari wake aigara izere netsinhiro vadzidzisi.

Alexei Leonidovich kudzidza chikoro wemasvomhu, uye gare gare Institute of Aviation. Ndapedza Pajitnov akawana basa iri kombiyuta centre, apo iye akazogadzira kunozivikanwa yemhuka 1984. Muna 1991 Alex akatamira kuUnited States. Nokuda kwemabasa ake mazhinji uye mibayiro.

Kuunza Tetris

Muna 1984, wachi mumarabhoritari waigarira vaduku masayendisiti, vakanga vasina chinhu chokuita. Kuti Pajitnov Nadya Leonidovich aiva mumwe wevanhu ivavo. Mumakore aya, akadzidza matambudziko chokuita kutaura pamutemo uye noungwaru kwevanhu. Nekuvakunda, zvakanga zvakakodzera kuti vagadzirise Puzzles uye matambudziko. Zvino Alex akasarudza kusika dambanemazwi, izvo zvichava zvichifadza vose vana nevakuru.

Chii mukurumbira Alekseya Pazhitnova? Pakutanga, iye akasika mutambo kombiyuta, apo nhamba vaifanira kuchinja maonero ayo pasi simba regiravhiti vamwe zvinhu. Asi makombiyuta havana kukwanisa guru, uye naizvozvo, mutambo raifanira nyore. inofananidza ake raiva shanu akafanana dzinoungana, asi vanhu vake kuita hadzina vakaonga zvikuru, saka akasarudza kuti kusika zvinhu zviri nyore kunzwisisa. Tetris nokuti zvitarisiko nomwe zvakasiyana kunge yakatanga. nhamba iyi haisi netsaona, zviri kukwanisa kuyeuka kuwanda ndangariro dzevanhu. Rinoumbwa mhuka zvakanga zvakafanira Pascal.

Chii yakakurumbira munyika Alekseya Pazhitnova? Zvinoita Tetris umo inofananidza mana akaenzana pasi. Zviya, vashoma vanoziva nei Tetris anonzi saizvozvo. Kutaura zvazviri, mune shanduro shoko "tetra" zvichireva mana. Kunyange zvazvo mutambo uyu pakutanga kunzi tetraminoes - asi vanhu pachavo vane zita izvozvo, kuitira kurerutsa madudzirwo.

Mune mashoko musiki mutambo mukuru, akazviita kuti ape zvinofadza vanhu. Alex anotenda kuti wakadaro chinangwa chinofanira akasika zvachose vose mitambo, vakazochinja akava nyika akakurumbira.

Mushure Alexei Tetris akasikwa, nemhaka chitoyi putswa mumaguta akawanda, uye vhiki mbiri gare gare, vose vakatamba mairi, kukwikwidzana nomumwe. Nepo vhiki yokutanga vakabatikana kunakidza vaiva vashandi chete kambani kwaaishanda Alexei. Mwedzi miviri gare gare, pashure muenzaniso wokutanga yakabudiswa Tetris, Pajitnov, pamwe chete bhururu wake kuti ruvara shanduro mutambo. The mukana mutambo mutsva anganzi kuti anonyora tafura wakanga waradzikwa sei mariri. Play Tetris kwete chete kuRussia asiwo kunze, mutambo awana mukurumbira.

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti creators chomutambo iri pamutemo kuonekwa Academy of Sciences, kwaaishanda apo Pajitnov. Ndokusaka nguva Pajitnov havana kugamuchira mari kuvamba yake. Mushure mutambo akasikwa panguva kushanda kwemaawa uye uri basa kombiyuta, ndokusaka kodzero isiri Alexei.

Kodzero Play

Vanhu vakawanda vanoda kutenga kubva Alexei kodzero kuti mutambo Tetris. Robert Stein aiva wokutanga, iyo gare gare kuti batsira Soviet Entrepreneurs vanoda kuwana mari yakawanda pamusoro Pajitnov kuvamba. Paaiva navo chero magwaro uye havana zvibvumirano Pajitnov. VokuAmerica vakawanda kunyange akasikwa yavo shanduro Tetris isingaguti zvishoma nevakawanda.

Gare gare Hungarian Stein akatengesa kodzero kuna Microsoft mutambo. Muna 1989, ivo American Tetris akasikwa. Kubvira panguva iyoyo rave kutengeswa anopfuura mamiriyoni 70 maBhaibheri mitambo uye anopfuura mamiriyoni 100 kukopa pamusoro Mobile namano. A shoma vakazotanga kusika mitambo uye Arcade michina kuti mutambo Tetris.

Kusikwa "Tetris"

Pasinei chokwadi kuti Nadya Pajitnov haasi sezvo rinozivikanwa unhu muupenyu aiva zvose vakakwana, sezvo muvambi rakashanda. Akakwanisa kuronga kambani Anima Tek, izvo vakapa pamwe kambani "Microsoft". Uye kare atamira US, akavaka kambani pasi zita Tetris, uye chete ipapo akatanga kuita mutambo, akasika makore akawanda apfuura. Uye kubva 1996, Nadya Pajitnov pamutemo anoshanda pa Microsoft. On zvigadzirwa zvose, izvo anobudiswa neZvapupu Alexei, pane katsamba kuti vaiona Musiki kunozivikanwa mutambo.

A firimu nezvokusikwa Tetris

Recently ruzivo leaked kuna venhau kuti vari kuronga kuita firimu, saka kuti vanhu vose vazive kuti ndiani akasika mutambo, iyo inoitwa kuti anopfuura rimwe chizvarwa yakawanda nguva muUnited States. The vatungamiriri firimu, Chokwadi, uchava American. Nepo Hazvizivikanwi musi chaiwo waakaberekwa kusunungurwa firimu.

Zvarongwa firimu iri unhu Alekseya Pazhitnova, Tetris asi iye haana chete. Zano iri renyaya. Maererano vatungamiriri, firimu anovimbisa kuva shoma yakakurumbira pane mutambo pachayo.

Tetris nhasi

Pasinei nokuti mutambo indasitiri zvino yakatanga kwazvo, paivawo vanhu vanoridza Tetris. Uyezve, mumwe mutambo kunyaradzana ane zvakafanana mutambo. Nhasi, izvozvo pakuva wandei mitambo akasikwa akafanana Tetris. Unogona kuridza oga kana vari kambani. Zviya, mutambo uyu anovandudza erudition nemamwe mano mwana.

Life Alekseya Pazhitnova nhasi

Pasinei chokwadi kuti Alex mupenyu muna US, pamusoro muutapwa, iye kumbofunga yaiva tsaona. A Pajitnov aisagona kuramba chipo chakadaro wematambudziko. Nhasi, Alex - mushandi inonyatsozivikanwa makambani munyika. Munhoroondo yake rakabudiswa mitambo akawanda, kunyanya Puzzles zviri kudiwa. Iye rinobudisa kushanda musi siyana inonyaradza, asi kunyanya pamusoro PC. Tetris mutambo kwakakurumbira chaizvo, uye zvimwe mumwe mutambo havazokwanisi kuita mukurumbira wakadaro. Alexei Leonidovich anobvuma kuti mudzimai wake asina kutamba chero chitoyi, uye vana vanonakidzwa nokutamba mitambo anoita baba, uye iye vanodada nayo.

sezvo Nadya Pajitnov pachake anotamba kwete chete mumitambo yavo - pose anoenda kunotenga, iva nechokwadi kuwana kuti dambanemazwi vamwe mutsa pachavo. Mumitambo, anoona achifuridzirwa ake. Pajitnov achiri kuridza Tetris, asi haatori pachake zvakanaka mutambi. Nadya refu nguva kukura vadzidzi chesekondari vanoratidza yakanakisisa kunoguma mutambo uyu.

Ndiani anoziva, zvichida, Alexei Leonidovich achasunungura mumwe mutambo, izvo zvicharatidza kuva shoma yakakurumbira kupfuura kunozivikanwa Tetris.