Museum of Contemporary Russian History. Museum anochengeta ndangariro zvizvarwa

The neimba zvekare XVIII remakore, iyo yava State Central Museum of Contemporary History kweRussia, yakanga yakavakwa yakakurumbira mapurani Adama Adamovicha Menelasa. Kare, imba dzakagara imwe mufashoni Chirungu kirabhu. Community vakaguma kuvapo muna 1917, uye kuratidza yakavhurwa panguva neimba, vaimudana "Red Moscow".

Rine zvinhu pamusoro ari 1917 chimurenga pagore, muna February uye October. Inobva mapepa pakuratidzirwa yakanga tinoshandurirwa Moscow Historical uye Revolutionary Museum, uye gare gare muna 1924 rainzi ari Museum of Revolution of USSR.

Kwaiitika Second World War

The chikuru Profile of miziyamu akatsunga pamusangano wenyika vatungamiri nesayenzi uye nounyanzvi. Pakazosvika 1941, zvinhu nyaya iri mamiriyoni. Mazuva ano yeRussian Museum anotora kudada nzvimbo mazita vaitungamirira nzvimbo pakati zvakafanana masangano.

Zvisinei, munguva yehondo, vakawanda Exhibits zvakaparadzwa, uye muna 1950 vakaungana dzakaunganidzwa pre-echimurenga bato hwakatamisirwa State Historical Museum. Ndikawira kakawanda chikwata. Muna 1941 iye akavhura imwe pashoo hwakatsaurirwa Guru Patriotic War. Uye kwapera gore nayo vakayambuka masuo miziyamu vanopfuura zviuru 420 vashanyi. Muchivanze unobatwa zvombo, izvo akaongorora vanopfuura 1500 vanhu ose zuva:

• mumaturi;
• pfuti;
• zvigwagwagwa;
• nendege;
• tangi.

Kuonana vakatanga kuwanazve muna 1944, kunyange zvazvo nhoroondo yacho urongwa yachinja.

panguva Museum

Vakaungana 1998 rakasiyana wemabhuku Exhibits, achiudza nezvenhoroondo Russia ano, akaita akataura zita idzva: State Central Museum of Contemporary History of Russia. Iyi yaiva rinokosha inokosha munhau.

Pamwe richangobva dzakabudirira Pfungwa ano kuratidzwa, izvo chinangwa uye kwazvo kuongorora kare nyika zvakasikwa. Shandisa yakajeka unyanzvi zvinogadzirisa, ano hwokugadzira midziyo, kombiyuta michina.

Museum of Contemporary History kweRussia - chinhu multifunctional rinokosha kunzwisisa pamwe pakuratidza dzezvimwe uye musangano makamuri, vakagadzirira pamwe zvikuru ano hwokugadzira michina.

Zvinhu akauya pano vari zvikuru munhoroondo kukosha, sezvo recreate mufananidzo upenyu Soviet vanhu, mazita uye mifananidzo vechikamu zviitiko zvinokosha zvechokwadi. Nhasi zviri pamusoro hafu yemiriyoni Zvivako mutsika uye nhoroondo.

music zviitiko

It inoshanyirwa siyana konzati zviitiko, Tours uye kuratidzira, kusanganisira hurukuro vadzidzi uye mabasa vana, uyewo unoshanda vakasununguka hurukuro. zviyero izvi anobvumira zvakadzama tinyatsoziva zviitiko kwakaitika Russia, sezvo XIX remakore: Revolutionary uye kusagadzikana kwezvematongerwo enyika, uye kunoshanda chete, vanhu.

Maererano nemamwe, nguva achiudza exposures anogona zvakachengeteka kuongorora nhoroondo kare Russia. Today yemazuva ano miziyamu muRussia - chikuru muzinda inokosha kudzidza National budiriro.

The miziyamu zvemakore zvinotisimbisa kuti nyaya:

• enyika;
• mumagariro;
• kukura pakunamata;
• zvoupfumi.

Museum of Contemporary History kweRussia pakarepo pashure buri raro, atanga atambudzwe voruzhinji vemamwe uye mudzimba.

pfungwa huru, mumwe dzimba nguva akanaka, zvinoshamisa omukati uye nenhoroondo inonakidza - ichi zvose zvakakonzera uye kunokonzera incredible kufarira. mabasa avo kuti miziyamu nyika vemifananidzo akakurumbira.

GTSMSIR nokushanda kwadzinoita uye mari matikiti

Munhu anogona kushanyira miziyamu uye ona guru wemabhuku tsika.

urongwa

Museum mikova dzakadziuka mazuva matanhatu pavhiki, zuva kure musi Monday, Chipiri kuna Svondo kubva 11:00 kusvika 19:00. Ose okupedzisira Chishanu romwedzi ari kuzoitwa rokutsvaira zuva, ukuwo, kugadzwa yapera.

tikiti mitengo

Tikiti mutengo nokuti vakuru - 250 rubles. Akaderedza mutengo uye mwana tikiti - 100 rubles.

The kunzwisisa ine chivako chikuru, 4 permament chokurangaridza dhipatimendi, kuratidzwa dhipatimendi uye matavi maviri. Mugore rose kunzwisisa GTSMSIR anogamuchira zvinopfuura 500 000 vashanyi.

The miziyamu muunganidzwa

Mune 30s zviri XIX remakore yaiva nguva inotungamirwa kwenzanga itsva, chimwe chezvinhu zvakaoma munhoroondo Russia. It kwete pasina kunzvenga pamusoro mberi muchadenga ubanguranyika, avhiyesheni midziyo uye zvenyukireya maindasitiri - zvose izvi zviri pachena pachake nesayenzi uye michina mberi.

State Museum of Contemporary History kweRussia akabata chinhu kwamagwaro wakayeriswa kuna Civil War kuRussia 1918-1922 gore, izvo zvairatidza kuti aparadzane muchiRussia muvanhu, ipapo paiva "chena" uye "tsvuku". We vakaunganidza zvakawanda pamusoro panguva Board Li Brezhnev.

Pakati mapepa uye zvinhu monument ane yakasiyana vanochengeta rokudzorera zviitiko panguva 1939 Halkin-Gol, Mongolian uye Soviet masoja akatora mugove zano bhora pamusoro nechisimba kubva kuJapan. Photos, zvinyorwa uye mibayiro, tichiratidza upenyu uye mabasa vemauto:

• Khorloogiin Choibalsan.
• Marshal Georgy Zhukov.
• Stern Grigory Mikhailovich.
• Smushkevich Yakov Vladimirovich.

Exhibits mangwanani XX remakore

Zvinhu zvine Exhibits kwezvombo XX remakore mazano - zvigwagwagwa, warrior motokari, tachanok. Dzimba dzose miziyamu chitoro magwaro acho chaiwo, zvisingawanzoitiki mapikicha, mifananidzo, Medals uye Kushongedzwa mireza uye mireza, mapepanhau, mabhuku, pachavo zvinhu zvakafanana voruzhinji uye vanhuwo zvavo vagari siginicha yangu ndichipa vanhu. Also akapa vaenzi:

• tachanka pfuti;
• kuti marongerwo of aizi yenyukireya;
• zvienderane varwi Japanese;
• chimiro Hockey mutambi Vladislav Tretyakov;
• Gitare uye zvimwe zvinhu Vladimira Vysotskogo, uye zvakawanda.

Reviews pamusoro Museum

On Vashanyi anoita rinokosha pfungwa muunganidzwa hwakatsaurirwa Guru Patriotic War, riri kutumirwa kuna Museum of Contemporary Russian History. Reviews pamusoro pakagadzwa anosiya zvose vagari Russian uye vatorwa. Kufarira ndiwo mugove waya fenzi "Auschwitz" musasa, nokuti vakauraya vanopfuura mamiriyoni 4 vanhu.

Visitors ndichakubvunzaiwo ona mukana nzvimbo yacho miziyamu (pedyo Metro yemapurisa "Tverskaya"), imwe nyanzvi basa vakapofumara. akashamisika sezvo kuratidzwa muvhidhiyo mafirimu pamusoro guru chidzitiro, dyidzana, vapedza ano, pamwe munhu chaiwo magadzirirwo mumifananidzo yepakutanga. Kunyange zvakadaro, vashanyi vakawanda vanoti pamusoro inofadza munhuwi Retro, kutonga muna miziyamu, uye tudyo bhaa pamwe inonaka ndiro.

Next kuti miziyamu chinhu chisinganzwisisiki boka zvokudya uye hotera iri nyore chaizvo kuti vashanyi. Nhasi, Russia yemazuva ano miziyamu ane yeUnited kukosha uye unoshamisa aikosha mavakirwo Classical nguva, kuchengetedza kuyeuka mazhinji. Nokuda upfumi nyika kunogona shure munguva uye vanonzwa mweya mumwe panguva.