Muganhu wakaisvonaka pakati pemapuranga emipando kubva pabhodhi rakagadzirwa

Iro fence kubva kune vanozvidzidza zviri nyore kuvaka nemaoko ako pachako. Kuvaka fambo yakapfuudzwa pasina kupindirana, zvakakosha kugovera nguva dzose mapeji ekugadzira. Nheyo dzemupanda - dzinotsigira mbiru nematanda, iyi ndiyo nguva inopedza chikamu chebasa racho. Izvo zviyero zvingawanika pakati pemapuranga emupambo kubva mubhokisi rakagadzirwa zvinoderedza zvakanyanya mari yefense. Panguva imwecheteyo, yakareba kwenguva refu ichaita kuti zvive nyore kuisa bhodhi rakagadzirwa pamusoro pekateti uye kuderedza simba rechimiro. Nzira yakanakisisa pakati pepando dzemipambo inenge mamita mashanu. Zvichienderana nezvakagadzirirwa zvinhu zvepambo, chiyero ichi chinogona kusiyana mune rumwe rutivi kana rumwe, asi kwete mamiriyoni matatu.

Ndezvipi zvigadzirisiti zvigaro zvepambo?

Rutivi pakati pepando dzemapuranga runobva pane zvinyorwa uye nzira yekusimudza zvigadzirwa. Izvo zvakasimba mbiru dzakasungirirwa, iyo yakanyanya kureba pakati pavo. Uyewo, kureba kwakaderedzwa kana kukwirira kwecheni kune mamita maviri kana kupfuura.

Simba guru rinotakurwa nematoro rinowanikwa nezvigadzirwa zvezvitini zvepambo. Uyewo yakagadziriswa nekudzivirira achishandisa pombi yesimbi, nhengo yesimbi kana pamamota.

Mipuranga inofanira kuiswa mumakona epanzvimbo uye mune nzvimbo iyo fence inoshandura mitemo. Tora mapegi e nzvimbo yezvitsigiro, pakati pavo kutambanudza tambo, mukuputsa mutsara wakarurama. Vanoronga suwo uye suwo.

Brick inotsigira

Bhitani mazamu sekutsigirwa anotarisa zvakanaka, haasi pasi pekuora, haafaniri kuvezwa. Ichi chivakwa chakasimba chinodikanwa nekugadzwa kwechando chakasimba, zvisinei kuti fence yakasungwa inogoneka.

Nokuda kwechigadziro chemasvingo, mapaipi ane mapaundi e 57 mm kana 2 - 4 mabhii ekusimbiswa kwakasimba anoshandiswa. Nharaunda pakati pemapuranga emipanda kubva mubhokisi rakagadzirwa mufomu rakapedzwa ichava mamita 2.6, uye pakati pemipopu - mamita matatu. Zviri nani kuita zvigadzirwa kubva pakatarisana nezvidhinha - zvinoratidzika zvakabhadhara. Mari inoshandiswa yakarongwa, zvichienderana nekuverenga kwezvikamu makumi masere nemasere pamakorani.

Nzira yekuita nheyo ye brick pillars

Pasi pemupando nematanda, zvigaro zvekrete uye yakafara 0.6 m inogadzirirwa. Kubva muvhu hakusi pasi pe 0.5 m pamwe ne 20 cm sandwende. Chikamu chinoputika chiri 25-30 cm murefu.Ichigona kugadzirwa nekrete kana chakaiswa muzvitinha, mune ramangwana, kuputika nebwe rechisiki, matombo, kuisa kana kupora.

Kuchengetedza mitsara yepepa yakafananidzwa kubva pasi uye kubva kumativi inopa groove muchengeti uye mumatanda. Muhurukuro zvakanyanya kuoma kuita. Iwe unogona kushandisa hafu yezvidhinha pakuisa. Mushure mekusimudza bhuti rakakonzerwa kusvika kumarara, grooves inomiswa nesamende.

Gadzira dongo, zvichienderana nechepi nzvimbo iri pakati pemipando yefence yakagadzirwa nemataipi emataipi (iyo inowanzo yakaita mamita matatu). Vanenge vachichera kune zvakadzika pasi pehutambo hwemafuta 25-30 cm Uyezve, zvikamu zviviri zvekuisa denga zvakagadzirirwa mumugero kuti mvura isasvike. Ziva ruzivo rwekusimudzira masendimita gumi nemaviri pakureba kwemasendimita mashanu kubva pamiganhu yegomba. Isa chimiro, shandisa konkrete M300. Chengetedza zvigadzirwa pamutsara.

Kana pane kuchinja kwevhu panzvimbo iyi, saka bhandi rekutanga rakakamurwa kuita zvikamu pamwe nekusiyana pakureba 10 cm.

Kuvakwa kwematombo ezvidhinha

Matanda ematombo pasi pefambo yebhokisi rakagadzirirwa akaiswa muhupamhi hwehafu imwe nehafu kana zvitatu.
Kureba kwayo kunobva pamamita maviri kusvika matatu, pamusoro pekugadzira mazamu yakafukidzwa nesimbi caps kana simiti. Panguva yekuiswa, masvingo ematare anogadzirwa kuti achengetedze matambo. Nharaunda pakati pemapuranga epambo yakagadzirwa kubva muhomwe yakagadzirwa nematanda ezvidhinha muchigadziro chekupedzisira 2.6 mamita. Izvi zvinofungidzirwa painochera purogiramu yekateti uye kusarudza upamhi hwepiriti.

Inotsigira kubva pasimbi pipe

A round metal tube ine diameter ya 60 mm inoshandiswa, iyo yakasvibiswa nesimbi ine 2 mm. Kana iri fence yakakwirira inofanirwa kutora mapaipi emamita gumi nemasere uye kuaisa muzvikamu zvitatu.

Kureba kwehurefu hwepombi yekutsigirwa kwakaenzana nekukwirira kwedanda pamwe nehafu yeiyo pasi pevhu. Kana fence iri 2 mamita akakwirira, ipapo 1 mamita ekutsigira inofamba pasi pevhu, urefu hwose hwehurefu hwepombi huchava mamita matatu. Muchiitiko ichi, kureba pakati pemapuranga emupanda kubva mubhokisi rakakonzerwa kunogona kuwedzerwa - mamita 3, uye kunyange zvimwe zvishoma (zvichienderana neurongwa pasi).

Inokurudzirwa kugadzirira nzvimbo yezvitsigiro uye zvipfeko zvisati zvaitika - kuchenesa nebhurasi yakakwira paBulgaria, kuzobata nehuse-rust uye pende.

Kuiswa kwezvigadzirwa kubva pombi yesimbi

Pamberi pacho, mapaipi kubva kumusoro anofanira kunge akaiswa pasi kana kuiswa mamwe mapurgi, kuitira kuti mvura inonaya isati yawa. Kana iwe uchinge wakagadzika pamucheto wezasi wepombi yekuputika kubva pakusimbisa, ipapo kugadzikana kwebatsiro kuchawedzera.

Isai mapuranga emakona, tambanudza twine iri kure nemamita makumi matatu kubva pasi uye kumusoro. Isa nzvimbo iyo yemakomba pasi pemapuranga pasi pefambo yebhokisi rakakonzerwa. Makomba aya anogadzirwa nemagetsi kana magetsi kumvura yakadzika 1-1.5 m muupamhi hwemasentimita 30. Zvinokurudzirwa kuputira masvingo nepamusoro pedenga rekunzwa-saka nyika haigoni kuparara. Izvi zvichadzivirirawo kuparara kubva kune ivhu subsidence: ivhu richapfuurira pamwe neruberoid.

Pasi pakadururira dombo kana girafu - 20 cm, shandisa mbiru (haifaniri kuvhara mutsamiro, kunze kwekugadzikana kwegorosi inogoneka) uye kuzadza dhaka rekrete ne ¾ yakadzika. Gadzirisa rutsigiro nemutsara wepombi, uchinge uine zvimedu zvematare, kumusoro. Kana pane skew shoma, iwe unokwanisa kunyange kunze kusvikira konkrete iri yakaoma. Mhedziso yepamusoro nepasi, uye kunyange zviri nani kuita mhando 40-60 mm uye kusimudza chikamu chepamusoro pamusoro pevhu.

Kuumbwa kwekrete: 1 chikamu chesimenti, 4 zvikamu zvejecha, zvikamu 4 zvezvimedu, 4 chikamu chemvura.

Kuoma kwekupedzisira kwemhinduro kunowanikwa mukati mevhiki. Kunze kweizvi chete vanotanga kuiswa kwekateti.

Kana mvura yakanyanyisa iri duku (iyo inowanikwa gore negore inosvika 300 mm), ivhu ndiro sandy loam kana loamy, zvino zvinogona kuita pasina kugadzirisa. Iyo pombi yakacherwa muchetatu chechitatu, ichivhara nedenga rekumusoro rakanzwa kana kudurura ne bitumen yakanyauka. Ivhu rinodururwa muzvikamu zve 20-25 cm, zvakanyanyisa ramming imwe neimwe.

Muzhizha yezhizha, zvinogoneka kuvaka danda rakagadzirwa nehuni yakagadzirwa nemapuranga akaitwa kubva kune asiri kushevedza asbestos samende pipe ne diameter ya 100 mm. Kureba kwayo ndeye 3.95 m. Kucheka nehafu, tora mabhii maviri. Mashoko acho haasviki, asi anotsvaga.

Poles for fence kubva padhidhi yakafukidzirwa kubva patsipa resimbi

Shandisai profile 60x60. Kureba kwayo ndiko mamiriyoni matanhatu uye kupfuura, saka unofanira kutarisira nzira yekuendesa mberi. Isai zvigadzirwa kubva pamapurisa esimbi uye kubva pombi. Kubudirira kwazvo ndechokuti zviri nyore kuisa mabheji pamusoro payo, unogona kuita hutano hwakabatana. Izvi zvinonyanya kufadza, simba rekuvaka kwakadaro rinowedzera nekutsamidza chidimbu chepiritsi kusvika padanda.

Pamusika inotengeswa mapuranga akazvigadzirirwa okuzvinyora kubva kune anogadzira musha: Vatove vakanyungudutsa kumusoro, kusungirirwa chitsitsinho (kunogona kuiswa pamusana wejecha), pane pane paws yezvikwata zvine mabowo. Mutengo unofananidzwa nemutengo wemaprofita pamwe nemari yekudhonza. Izvo hupamhi hwegomba rezvitsigiro zvakadaro dzichava mativi maviri ekutakura, uye kureba pakati pezvigaro zvepambo kunogona kuitwa 2.5-3 mamita.

Kuiswa kwecheni kubva pavharo rakagadzirwa pamibiramu

Mipira yakagadzirirwa yeheyo inodhura: 2000-2500 rubles imwe. Asi kana iwe kamwe kamwe uchinge watora zvinhu zvakashandiswa, ipapo zvakakosha zvinotsigira hazvigone kuwanikwa. Simba ravo rakakwirira kwazvo, hakuna mari yekugadzirisa nekugadzira. Ndeipi nzvimbo iyo iri pakati pefence pamatanda episipera? Zvakare, zvose zvinodaro kuburikidza nekukwirira kwechimiro. Iine fense yakakwirira ye 2.5 m, hazvibviri kuita hurukuro yakakura, sezvo fence yepafisi yakafanirwa ine chikepe chikuru kwazvo.

Nzira yevashambadziri - mishonga yakagadzirwa. Pombi yerefu yakadikanwa yakaperedzwa pamagumo nepfumo. Kubva pane shati yesimbi nehupamhi hwemamiriyoni matatu, an autogen akacheka rwonzi kuva matatu pipe diameter. Mukati, dura denderedzwa ukuru hwepombi yakakura pamwe ne 15%, tura groove, uidonhedze mukoko uye weld kusvika kumucheto wakatarwa wepombi.

Kusungirirwa kwema battens

Mushure mekusimbisa kwekrete kunoenderera kune kuiswa kwekateti. Matanda anogona kuva matanda kana zvimbi. Miti yehuni inogara kwenguva pfupi uye ine simba shoma. Saka, ngationgororei chinyorwa chesimbi zvakadzama. Isa purogiramu ye 30x30 kana 40x20 (yakagadzirirwa gorofa kumativi akavharidzirwa), iyo yakareba yesimbi ndeye 1.5-2 mm. Dzimwe nguva shandisa kona yesimbi, asi hazvisi nyore kugadzira pepa rakaora.

Kana kukwirira kwedanda kwasvika kusvika 2 m - chirongwa chechipiri 2, pamusoro - - 3 mabheji. Nharaunda iri pakati pematanda inenge mamiriyoni matanhatu, kubva kumusoro uye pasi kumativi eefence kudzokera 20 cm.Kana kureba pakati pemapuranga emupambo kune mamiriyoni matatu, zvino zviri nani kuisa purogiramu yacho kwete kubva kumusoro, asi pakati pezvitsigiro. Izvi zvinowedzera simba rekugadzirisa uye inoita kuti fence ive maonero akanaka.

Anticorrosion treatments inonyanya kuitika mushure mekucheka mabheji, musati wanyatsogadzira. Zvinogoneka uye shure, asi zvakanyanya kuoma. Chero zvazvingava, nzvimbo dzekunamatira dzakachena uye dzakavezwa. Kana iwe ukaita kuiswa kwe lath usina kushambadza - kusungirirwa, simba rekugadzirisa richave rakaderera.

Kugadzira pepa rakafananidzwa

Rutivi pakati pemapuranga emipando kubva mubhokisi rakagadzirirwa rinofanira kuverengwa kana kusarudza bhodhi rakaora. Nokuti fence inotora rusvingo rwakagadzirwa pepa S8, C10, C20, C21. Chinyorwa chinonyanya kuda kubvunzwa chiri C15 - chinodzwa pasina mushure wepamusoro, saka zviri nyore kuvatanidza. Iyo yakareba yehuta yakavharidzirwa yakabva pane mazana 800 kusvika muna 1850, iyo inomhanya 1100 - 1180, kureba (kukwirira) 1440-3000, kuronga kunogona kusvika kusvika 4500 - inodhura zvakawanda.

Uhu hwesimbi kubva pamamiriyoni 0,35 kusvika ku 1.2 mm, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa pepa rakafananidzwa nehupamhi hwe 0.5 mm. Paavhareji, vashandi vanotenga mashoko 0.6-0.7 mm.

Kureba kwepasi pamucheto wepambo kubva pasi kune masendimita 15. Kana nzvimbo yepamusoro yepaiti isina kukwana, ipapo madonhwe e 10-15 cm anoshandiswa.Gadzira mapepa nekuputika mune imwe yaya, tsanidza mazaisai 1-2 (kana kashoma - kumira mumhepo), kana kuti 20- 25 cm, muprofile pane.

Kugadzira kunoshandiswa uchishandisa zvinyorwa zvinogadziriswa nemaputiro (mapiritsi anotangira) achishandisa gun rivet. Rivets yakafanana nezvokuzvigadzira zvigunwe, grey chete, asi izvi zvinogadzirwa hazvikwanise kusvibiswa.

Nzira yekuwedzera hupenyu hwepambo kubva mubhokisi rakaora

Nekudzivirirwa kwehurosi, purogiramu yesimbi inowanikwawo kubva pasi uye kubva kumusoro. Izvo, pamwe chete nekateti yesimbi uye zvigadzirwa zvichafanirwa kuvezwa pamusoro pe kamwechete makore ose matatu. Kana zvisina kudaro, kutuka kuchazviita. Nhamo, iyo nzira chete yekusapura michina - matanda ezvitini. Kubva bhodhi rakagadzirwa haisi masvingo chete, nokuti inodhura uye yakasimbiswa. Kuramba wakarurama paunenge waisa pepa racho, iwe uchazviponesa pane zvinodiwa zvekuchengetedza kudzivirira munguva yemberi. Shandisa zvipfeko zvekuzviisa ne EPDM gasket kuti uchengetedze pepa kubva mukukuvara. Panguva yekugadziriswa, pendesa nzvimbo dzakatsvayamiswa nepende kubva munogona. Uyezve, mune ramangwana, nguva dzose gadzirisa matanho akaitika panguva yekushanda.

Fence yakagadzirwa nehuori yakagadzirwa, yakavakwa nezvose zvinorumbidzwa, haifaniri kutarisirwa zvakanyanya mune ramangwana uye ichagara kwemakumi emakumi emakore.