Ko mumwe mutyairi kuti kwesayenzi pombi?

Mutekenyi mutoo pumps - a basa kunokosha chaizvo uye zvakakodzera. Ose zviri basa iri chichakurukurwa munyaya ino.

Ndiani mutyairi kwacho pombi?

Nyanzvi, chichakurukurwa munyaya ino inotaura kwerunyararo chaiyo nemidziyo mapaipi. Pasinei vangava zvikwepa: chikuru kana vaporous kuti mvura kana gaseous zvinhu. Saka kuti vamwe zvinhu zvave achiparadzira, zvinokosha kuramba, kugadzira uye kuramba kutarisa iripo michina. Izvi zvakurukurwa mumiririri basa.

Uye chii chingataurwa pamusoro kushanda kwemashoko basa? Sezvo vakawanda emakambani ari Kishi nyika dziri kushanda pamwe dzomunyika kukurukurirana uchishanda pasi mumwe kumanikidzwa, kuti opareta uye basa muitiro pumps kwenguva refu vacharamba akakurumbira uye kwakakodzera pabasa pamusika.

About mabasa nyanzvi

Mutekenyi muitiro pombi, uyewo mamwe mushandi ane zvakawanda zvokuita, mashandiro uye namabasa. Heano inokosha ivavo vanosanganisira:

• Panguva Chaiyo yokugadzirisa zvinhu zviri compressor pazviteshi, dambudziko chisarudzo uye troubleshooting.
• Nechokwadi Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri senga kuti zvinhu kuburikidza Mapaipi.
• Inspection uye kugadzira vezvikwata pumps.
• Kushanda kupomba zviumbu - zvavo kuchinja.
• Preparation emura rinochiwedzera kutakurirwa.
• Kushanda mura zvinhu - dzavo zvikasabudiswa uye kupomba.
• Kushanda kuzvidavirira.
• Patinoita hwokugadzira kuongororwa maererano nechirongwa.
• Kuronga kuita iri mapaipi.

Ane Zvechokwadi, mutyairi kwacho pumps uye mamwe mabasa akawanda. Asi ichi ndicho novimba muchikwata nenyanzvi.

Zvakafanira kuti paumbwe

Vaiona mumiririri wokupupura Chokwadi, ndaisagona kushanda pasina zvakakodzera dzidzo. Zvinenge munhu ikozvino anogona kuenda kukoreji kana zvekushandisa chikoro ari dzakagadzirirwa "mutyairi muitiro pombi uye compressors." Uye ndedzipi ruzivo zvakakodzera uye nounyanzvi kunoshanda dzakagadzirirwa kukurukurwa? Hedzino dzimwe pfungwa kuti mushandi anofanira kuziva:

• Nheyo kushanda uye kushandisa michina mudziyo.
• Design zviri compressor michina.
• Akamumutsira michina.
• Emergency maitirwe ezvinhu.
• Nezvekutanga Mapaipi zvokufambisa.
• mavharuvhu patani.
• kumanikidzwa kuchinja.
• Protective namano - mudziyo wavo.
• Kushandiswa kudzora mano, avo uchishandisa chawo.

The apa inongova zvinhu zvishoma kuti vanofanira kudzidza panguva kudzidziswa. Uyewo kucherechedza kuti kukoreji kana kukoreji vachafanira kuva nounyanzvi zvinotevera nyaya:

• zvinhu sainzi;
• drawing;
• BC;
• magetsi ouinjiniya;
• rwokugadzira hurongwa;
• nheyo zvinhu zvokufambisa, uye vamwe.

Saka, usaswedera kutora bedzi kubasa dzakagadzirirwa "injiniya kuti muitiro pombi." Education - izvi zvakakodzera uye chinokosha pakuderedza basa racho.

On kwokudiwa of basa

Vechiduku vapedza chikoro nokuda zvaida dzakagadzirirwa, kashoma kupinda mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma pamwe basa rako kutsvaka. Basa "mutyairi muitiro pumps" kwakakurumbira chaizvo nhasi. Achida kushanda ari dzakagadzirirwa vaiona kuwana nyore optimum nokushanda chinzvimbo. Pashure pezvose, chero boka rine uye vakavhura mapaipi vaida kuverenga, nyanzvi vakadzidza.

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti vaiona basa hakusi kuti vose. Kwatinoshandira angangotadza wakasununguka uye nechivimbo vanonzwa mumuviri asi simba, simba vanhu. Handiti, basa mubvunzo, - vanhu zvechokwadi, kusvika pamwero wakati, rinorema uye zvakaoma. Asi ndanyarara hangu mikana yose yakanaka nebasa kukura uye mubayiro wakanaka.

On okuyerera basa kurondedzerwa wechipiri

Vashandi Second-kirasi - iri, sezvo ari kutonga, beginners vari kutanga kudzidza zvose nuances ose basa. Ndezvipi mabasa vanachiremba dzakadaro?

Basa vaifanira kuramba zvinoyerera rechipiri pombi dzemapurisa uyewo kuisa, iyo pumped kana kugadzira mafuta. Redunhu nokudzidziswa muitiro muridzo unoridzirwa, kubvisa leakage mishonga (pasi utungamiriri kushanda pamwe chinzvimbo pamusoro) - ichi zvose zviri mukati kugona ari mushandi. Zvinokosha, mukuwedzera, ichi- kuongorora kushanda pombi, kutonhora, lubrication, mhepo unto. Monitoring ari serviceability kuti mavharuvhu siyana, gauges, muridzo unoridzirwa uyewo riri mazvikokota rechipiri buditsa.

Zvinokosha kutaura nevamwe features, kureva:

• kusarudzwa zvimwe ivhu;
• tarisa mavharuvhu, uyewo Huro dzavo uye wokugumisa;
• sponging, kutanga uye kurega pombi;
• kuchinja Mapedhi.

Sezvingatarisirwa, rinonzi kumusoro, kwete mabasa ose rwekuita yechipiri kubuda. Mushure zvose mabasa uye nhamba yavo kunobva zvebhizimisi umo nyanzvi basa.

On rwechitatu of basa kurondedzerwa

Kushanda kuerera rechitatu vanosungirwa kuti kuramba macheki kuti pombi dzemapurisa kuvashumira (tiri kutaura pamusoro zvinomera, kupomba uye kugadzirira zvigadzirwa mafuta, pamwe vanokwanisa 500 bv. M / h). Kunosanganisirawo rokuongorora uye yokugadzirisa Motors (500 KW), uye kutarisira muzvigadzirwa kupomba zviumbu (1000 bv m / h).

Zvisinei, zviri kure zvose mabasa. muitiro pumps mutyairi kurairira zvenhoroondo nyanzvi pakuyerera rechitatu zvinotevera mabasa:

• Mutoro vachiongorora yemagetsi Motors nokuda kwokudzvinyirira ari pombi uye pumps nokuda lubrication mugadziriro, kufefetedza uye kutonhora hurongwa, uye zvichingodaro. D. ose zvakawanika inoitwa musi zvishandiso.
• Kushanda dzemagetsi Motors: vanotanga uye kumisa.
• Check zvakakodzera uwandu girisi mune zvimwe namano.
• Vachiongorora muoti rwokugadzira.

Musi digit rechina basa kurondedzerwa

Ndezvipi mashandiro anoita mumiririri zvinoyerera chechina awane basa tsananguro? Chii mabasa pano anotakura mutyairi kwacho pombi? Watch, vakagamuchirwa nokuda Working nechechina chinzvimbo, anotarisa chinhu chakadai: nyanzvi zvakafanira magazini vakanyoresa. Next inoitwa zvinotevera kutarisira:

chinotuma contactors alkylation dzakabatana;

• kupomba nhepfenyuro (500 kusvika 1 mcm / hr ..);
• kupomba muitiro zvidzidzo (kukwanisa - pakati 1 zviuru zvitatu namazana cubic metres / hr ...);
• migove ine pombi Motors (vanokwanisa kubva 500 kusvika 3 zviuru. KW).

Uyezve, nyanzvi vanofanira kutevera zvakafanira kumanikidzwa panguva pombi vykidah. Kudzora transformer substations (kushanda vachitungamirirwa ane zvinoerera kumusoro) - zvinosungirwa nyanzvi ane zvinoyerera wechina.

Zvichienderana kunzvimbo kushanda nyanzvi, mashandiro dzingasiyana zvishoma.

Nezuva rechishanu digit of basa kurondedzerwa

Mutekenyi muitiro pumps cheshanu pamwero kunodiwa kuita zvinotevera mabasa:

• kuramba kuzvidzora pangoro;
• kuongorora uye kuramba nzvimbo pamwe transformer substations;
• kushumira pombi uye Motors (anopfuura 3 kwete MW.);
• kuramba kupomba pazviteshi achigadzirira uye kugadzirwa mishonga mafuta, pamwe vanokwanisa 1 zviuru. 3 zviuru. cubic metres. M / h;
• kuramba mafuta kugadzira miti pamwe vanokwanisa kwete asingasviki zviuru 3. cubic metres. m / h.

Uyezve, kushanda pamwe rechishanu zvinoyerera anofanira kuita maererano nekuchengetedzwa mitemo, nounyanzvi kuronga kumabasa rwekutanga, etc.

On retanhatu digit of basa kurondedzerwa

Chii chinodiwa kuti uite basa, rine yechitanhatu chinzvimbo? Ndezvipi mabasa ayo? Unogona kusimbisa anotevera pfungwa, uyo ane nyaya anoonekwa mazvikokota:

• Kutanga uye zvokurega huripo kwemashoko kupomba chechitima; tarisa uchishandisa kwadzinoita ravarwi.
• Achicherechedza uye kubvisa zvinetso zvakasiyana-siyana munyika hwokugadzira kupomba dzemapurisa.
• Repair uye rokuongorora pombi dzemapurisa (pamwe vanokwanisa kubva 3 zviuru. Cũ. M / h).

Zvinofanira akawedzera kuti munhu ane muchikwata rechitanhatu atova anekodzero (kana panzvimbo mutoro) kuti aipiwa vashandi hwakaderera zvinodiwa. Kune ose matambudziko: ndiko kutonga basa, kudzidza kwauchaita zvakananga basa nounyanzvi, etc. Zvakare, novimba uwandu mabasa vachava chete kugadzirwa ...

Pamusoro digit pamusoro basa kurondedzerwa rechinomwe

Shanda kuva digit wechinomwe, takaberekwa tine zvinotevera mashandiro uye mabasa:

• murau rokuongorora neChikomonisiti kupomba nhepfenyuro;
• kusarudza aida muoti panguva kupomba dzemapurisa;
• atarisire zvakasiyana siyana zvikwepa kupomba, aggregates, dzemagetsi Motors;
• basa kutarisirwa kupomba pazviteshi, uye anogadzira pumped kugadzirwa mafuta (negoho 3,500 cubic metres / hr.);
• kuita zvose zvemarudzi kuonekwa uye troubleshooting mabasa kupomba enyika.

Kuwedzera kune vose pamusoro, mutyairi muitiro pumps ane zvinoyerera rechinomwe anofanira kushanda uye mapepa. Kubudisa mano kunovhenekwa, rokuongorora uye yokugadzirisa kupomba zvokushandisa, sechikamu mushandi wacho mabasa. Plans vanofanira kukudziridza uye kuvandudza nokushanda basa, kuwedzera kushanda siyana mano. Uyewo imwe nyanzvi pamwe rechinomwe zvinoyerera kunodiwa yekutarira vashandi hwakaderera zvinodiwa. Pano zvose zvichava kuvimba zvebhizimisi: mu mushandi kugona ane chinzvimbo chepamusoro vachava chete mabasa avo kuti rusununguko mabhosi.

Zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira of basa

Sezvo rimwe basa ripi zvaro, nyanzvi vaiona zvakakwana sezvo zvakanakira nekuipira. Chii chiremera basa mutyairi kwacho pombi?

• Muhoro. Chokwadi, mari pamwero achaenderana iripo buditsa. The kumusoro ari zvinodiwa - dzakanga uye mari. Zvisinei, zvinokosha kufunga kuti nyanzvi anotaurwa munyaya ino, kunyange zvazvo ine rwechipiri, anowana mari yakawanda.
• Mukana nokukurumidza basa kukura. Sezvambotaurwa, pane kupupura digits nomwe. Of wakakodzera kushingaira, unogona nyore kunhonga unyanzvi hwavo.

Asi pane kunoonekwa sechinhu basa nekuipira. Pakati pavo vane:

• Zvinetso nebasa. Kubasa kunogona kuwanikwa pakarepo. Izvi ndizvo zvamunofanira kuteerera usati wasvika uri dzakagadzirirwa "mutyairi muitiro pombi." Jobs, zvinosuwisa, hakusi kwose kwose.
• High basa. Mabasa uye mabasa vashandi zvechokwadi zhinji. Ndinobvumirana nazvo anenge ose mutyairi kwacho pombi. Education basa chino kubatsira zvakazara kuongorora uye kuwana zvose zivo zvakakodzera uye unyanzvi.