Juniperus

Juniperus - duku shrub, kungova nemipani mhuri (Cupressaceae). Izvi akarurama shrub vanogona kukura mamita matatu. Adult chirimwa kuhukura ane rima pfumbu ruvara, iro zvikero anosiiwa ari hunde. On vaduku miti, zviri kupenyerera, chiedza mashava kana yakatsvukuruka. Mapepa kureba 16 neMM, uzkolineynolantsetnye akaronga whorls zvitatu. Panguva chingakubata vane chipingamupinyi uye zvakaoma. In yechando, chirimwa mashizha havasi itangezve.

Juniperus chokuita dioecious nemiti, i.e. imwe chirimwa chete varume nemaruva, uye vamwe vakadzi. Maruva Male vari sinuses, muchimiro elongated nemhete, nehadzi zvinoumba nubs diki. Nemavhinga panyaya 10 mitsara pachikero, yokumusoro zvacho fruiting. Mushure fertilization, nhungirwa vachikura kukura, ndura muchero - bheri-kufanana cone. Ichiibvira anotora nzvimbo mugore rechipiri. Pakazosvika nguva kuibvisa yavo yochinja ruvara kubva chiedza rwegirini dema, pakuwana imwe denderedzwa chimiro. kureba yavo ingangoita sendimita.

Juniperus anoda jecha kana rukangarahwe, softwood (nemipaini) Deciduous kana coniferous musango. On a sandara jecha ivhu inokura vertically dzakatwasuka, uye mavhu ivhu, neyemitenusirwa, achifumira ari zvinokambaira mugwenzi.

Nokuti phytotherapy sezvo saponin, kumorwa kuibva muchero (pasikweya). Kunyatsovira munzvimbo dzakawanda Russia kunoitika muna September naOctober. Kunonga zvibereko maoko kwakaoma, sezvo chirimwa chipingamupinyi, saka, pasi muti jira dambudziko uye zunzai akaibva kumuromo naye.

michero nokuomesa rinoitwa mu inokosha kilns panguva dzose tembiricha kana nharo huru kwakavakirwa, nguva nenguva shoveling muchero.

Where yomupaini zvikure? chirimwa siyana

Juniperus ari dzomusango dzinogona kuwanika pamakomo Caucasus, iyo Territory Urals, Altai. Rinoshandiswa nevakawanda sechinhu Sora chirimwa mumusha mapindu, mumapaki, pamasikiro ari Alpine pazvikomo. Kuwedzera kune vanhuwo omujunipa Juniperus Sabina anozivikanwa, omujunipa Siberian, Chinese, Virginia. MuRussia, nokuda kwoutsinye muchando okunze, ndiye zvikuru nevakawanda Juniperus Hibernika, anozivikanwa nokuda hardiness kwayo, ruggedness uye korona cône serin'i yakanaka.

Fruits zvinomera akapfuma shuga (anenge 40%), dzine zvinokosha anonhuwirira, namo, makemikari iine acid yuniperin (colorant). The mashizha ane yakawanda vhitamini C uye yainge kugadzirwa.

Kushandiswa omujunipa mune zvokurapa

Zvibereko chirimwa vane simba diuretic kushanda. Asi zvirwere itsvo rinoshandiswa kashoma, sezvo anopa simba irritant.

Ane choleretic uye Juniper disinfectant chiito (yakafanira phytoncides).

Ekuzora, kugeza uye decoctions kwayo kurapa rheumatism vadyi zvirwere. Muto yakagadzirirwa kubvira manyoro. Unogonawo kushandisa doro tincture uye zvinokosha nemafuta ari ruomba akarambwa.

Fruits kukurudzira Nzara vane carminative migumisiro, kuwedzera kuparadzana bile.

In otorhinolaryngology doro akandipa pamwe omujunipa vaitire otitis. Kuti aite izvi, akarara inorwara nzeve swab pamwe zvinodhaka ichi.

Shrub pazuva inosimbisa vazhinji akadaro kugadzirwa. Ivo munatse mhepo ine mabhakitiriya anokuvadza pamusoro zvakanaka zvazvinoita kufema hurongwa. Munhuwi omujunipa inoita kuti zvinhu zvidzikame pamusoro tsinga. Saka, wakasimwa yakawanda ari mumapaki, vazorore misha, pedyo zvipatara. Munguva dzekare, ivo fumigated kwakavakirwa pashure kugara mavari munhu anorwara, brewed emiti kuti salting. Rinoshandiswa kuti ganda zvirwere, marariya, zvirwere dzemadzimai.