Japanese Rose: photo, kuchengeta

Eustoma grandiflorum, lisianthus (Eustoma grandiflorum) kana Japanese vakasimuka mumba - herbaceous maruva chirimwa mhuri gentianaceae. Home kuti ruva ichaongororwa kumaodzanyemba kweUnited States. Zviri pano kuti vakamuka sezvingatarisirwa inokura mumipata kana pamusoro mujinga kworwizi. Plant kukwirira rinosvika avhareji masendimita 30, uye dzimwe nguva zvingaita kutandavara uye kusvika masendimita 90 kureba. Chokumisa mapazi, munhu mutema jira ane grayish tinge, Inflorescence ruvara mune zvakasikwa zvakatipoteredza - Violet kana mutema. In chitarisiko zvinoreva akasimuka Japanese akafanana Poppy ruva. On rimwe gwenzi vanogona kukura 20 namabukira, uye ivo anotumbuka pakarepo, asi mumwe nomumwe.

Kusiyana-siyana eustomy

Breeders makasika mhando dzakawanda eustomy: namafundo chena, apirikoti, pink, yellow uye kunyange greenish tint. Panewo akasiyana kuti zvinobatana wandei nevamiririri mavara. Pakusarudza chirimwa ichi zvikuru kushanda munyika dzakadai US uye Japan. Zvinonzi ruva Japanese akanga akatunhidzwa pano (mufananidzo pazasi) nemaruva miviri. Inflorescence Its haina kufanana bhero kana Poppy. With chirimwa ichi chechipiri ari kusangana Renaissance. Zviri mukurumbira chaizvo muEurope, Australia, America uye Japan.

The kwomuzvarirwo Ruvara chirimwa kuvhenekera kusiyana. Asi nemhaka kuitwa Breeders ano pane akawandisa mhando kuti kubudikidza zvakasiyana kwete chete mavara anozivikanwa, asi chimiro ruva.

Variations pamusoro nzira kukura

Natural siyana zvinomera zviri capricious chaizvo, Breeders akakwanisa kuunza VaNefirimu nezvishoma kuchengetwa zvinodiwa, yakadai se:

• Varefu pamakwenzi dzinoshandiswa mubindu kugadzirwa. siyana ichi "Aurora", "Echo", "Flamenco" uye vamwe.
• Undersized. Akura pamusha muhari: LittleBell, «kuvimbika», FloridaPink, Mermaid nevamwe.

Nokuti ya Mwaka wokukura

• Annual. Ndivo nyore kukura, sezvo vakadaro vakamuka Japanese haatarisiri kunyatsotarisirwa, saka mamakisi vakawanda akakodzera mashoko Senda-vachidziripira.
• Biennials. More zvakawandisa hanya, saka kazhinji kukurira nyanzvi.
• Perennial plants. Vari kungoti haana kuwanikwa zvakasikwa, zviri kukura chete decoration hari.

Maererano akasiyana ruva

• Kioto Variety kunoratidzwa guru, asi nemahrovym Inflorescence. Color palette: tsvuku, chena uye pingi. Ichikura nokukurumidza, akakurudzira nokukurumidza maruva. It ane zvinoshamisa Ruvara petals.
• "Echo". Japanese akasiyana ruva Anotumbuka kasingaperi. Very akaomarara chirimwa, Terry petals imwe yakasiyana ruvara.
• "Cinderella". maruva Delicate zvakanaka ruvara - yepepuru, chena uye pepuru. Kusiyana-siyana anotaura Terry mhando. Anoomesa pamwe zvakanaka pamusha - muhari, uye mubindu nzvimbo.
• Kusiyana-siyana pamwe svikiro kadikidiki ruva, fanera serin'i uye nyore. Ruvara zano - yakakura. Small urefu, izvo zvinoita kuti tikwanise kuva zvirimwa muhari.

Japanese Rose - rokutarisira miti

Asava mutendi mutsva vachengeti, amateurs vari kurimwa ive Aust pagore. Kuti vabudirire apiwa maruva, unofanira kubvisa yadzima ruva namabukira uye kutarisira muti zvakanaka. Uye sei, ticharamba kutsanangura pazasi.

chiedza

Kana kuvheneka, chirimwa anoda diffused chiedza. Zvakananga chiedza chezuva nayo zvingaite shava makwapa - nayo kupisa, vanogona kuonekwa pamusoro mashizha kana chipande sezvo. Kana chigaro Japanese vakasimuka bindu, ipapo pasi wake nzvimbo inofanira munzvimbo nomwenje aibvira nzvimbo. Kana chirimwa yaro mufurati, muhari, nenzvimbo inofanira zvakakwana hydrated uye zvakanaka ventilated, zvimwe Japan vakasimuka iri nyore akarasika.

nokuisazve

Kana kwaye uye zvakakodzera kutarisira eustoma zvakakwana dzichitambudzwa chando. Muchirimo kunofanira kuva zvakafanira ndinobvisa, kana gwenzi chaizvo kuwedzerwa. Ivhu kunofanira zvakajairika acidity yakakwana zvinovaka muviri uye chiedza. An ezvinhu zvinokosha nokuisazve - a abudise akanaka. A rozi kuti unzwe wakasununguka, ivhu inokurudzirwa kuwedzera shoma jecha yakanaka.

Kudiridza uye kuberekesa

The kwomuzvarirwo hwaiitwa vokuJapan vakasimuka (Eustoma) kazhinji inokura menzizi madziva. Asi izvi hazvirevi kuti iye anoda kumusoro mwando. Kana yakura mumba kudzivisa kakawanda achidiridzira. Vauye kubva mwero ivhu nokuomesa pakati yapfuura uye kuitika achidiridzira. The tembiricha mvura inofanira kuva nzvimbo, zvachose inorambidza achidururira nemvura inotonhora.

Isa fotereza muti inofanira emura nezvakavhenganiswa, uye chete mumwaka wokukura.

matambudziko Possible kana kukura

Zvinetso achitarisirwa uye kurima miti inogona kuitika panguva yokuwana ruva zvirwere uye tupukanana. Flower miti zvingakanganiswa dandemutande mites, Tunhunzi uye tate. Bvisai maronda zvinogona, kupatsanurwa mugwenzi zvipembenene. Kana maperembudzi, rakajairika - iri nenyunje, wachena muforoma uye fungal chirwere.

Pamuviri Japanese akasimuka

Inoparadzirwa mhodzi chete, nokuti haugoni kushivirira mitemo kuvimbika mudzi. Naizvozvo, kubudikidza kupatsanura mugwenzi dziripowo. Cheka kupa inomera midzi. Mbeu pachavo anogona kutengwa kushandiswa ruva zvitoro kana kutora kubva pachavo zvirimwa zvavo kana vanokura mubindu kana mufurati. Unganidza zvavo akakurudzira kubva November kusvika February. Japanese vakasimuka Anotumbuka chete vhiki rechi20, zvichida zvishoma apfuura, pashure kumera. Naizvozvo, kana ukaisa muti muchirimo, apo gore rino inguva anotumbuka, tichifadza runako uye runako kutumbuka wotungira.

Akasima ruva pakachena muvhu anofanira Achangopedza kupfuura zvichava kuumba 4-8 nesimba uye noutano mashizha. The nzira rinoitwa manheru. Pashure kudyara seedling pamusoro pokugara yakarumbidza cellophane kana mupurasitiki (kutema) bhodhoro kwevhiki anenge 3. Daro pakati nechimwe utachiona vanofanira kuva masendimita dzinenge 15. Kuti vawane zvandinenge branching, akasimbisa tsvimbo Prischepa anotevera.

Pakutanga, wechiJapanese vakasimuka Care sokuti nguva unoparadza, asi zvakakodzera. Pashure pezvose, iye maruva nokutumbuka kworunako hakusi muduku chinyakare kuti ruzhinji mudzidzi Chikwata vakasimuka. The bouquet eustoma anotarira zvinoshamisa akanaka, kunyange aiomerwa.