Interesting zvinhu nezvemhuka. Ndianiko nokukurumidza: shumba kana Elk?

Nyika musha kuti kusimba kuwanda mhuka zvakasiyana, mumwe mhando anosiyana dzinogarisana, tsika uye nemamwe nezvaanogona. Nokudzidza navo, vanhu vakadzidza enzanisa mano avo. Masayendisiti uye vanotsvakurudza yakasimbiswa vanonzi ratings ose akasimba, vakawanda kumhanya yokutsanya, bouncy, chikuru uye zviduku mhando dzemhuka pano uye zvinogara mumvura, etc. Uyewo, paiva nharo pamusoro ndiani nokukurumidza: .. Lion kana Elk? Uye tichataura pamusoro munyaya ino.

Ndianiko nokukurumidza pakati katsi dzomusango?

Zvinenge zvose fauna of nyaya kunyanya hunokosha kumhanya kufamba, kuti zvikara vane kuvhima uye kubata, asi zvibayiro zvavo - kupukunyuka. Panyaya iyi, pfungwa, vane mubvunzo upi zviri pamutemo. Ndiani yakanakisisa mumhanyi: gava kana netsuro? Ndianiko nokukurumidza: shumba kana Elk? Ichienzaniswa nedzimwe Mapato ane dzokumhanya Somuenzaniso, pakati zvinetsoka hoofed mhuka kana zvikara kuti katsi mhuri.

Saka, somugumisiro kudzokororwa zvaanorumbidza muchanza iri nokukurumidza Skating mu katsi dzomusango ndakapiwa masikati muvhimi dindingwe. Uye mumupe yake yakafanira, iwe pamberi enzanisa ndiani uchitsanya shumba kana Elk.

Kana ake uremu 45-65 makirogiramu chakanaka dindingwe kwete chete outscored vazvo, asi ari kuonekwa uchitsanya mhuka yose nyika munyika! In chete masekondi 3 dindingwe Inowedzera kuti 120 km / h, uye ayo chete utera ndechokuti panguva ino mwero haagoni kumhanya kwenguva refu, uye pashure pakuvhima mhuka vakaneta anofanira kuva hafu yeawa kuti zororo. Zvisinei, chikara akadzvinya nguva ino pfupi kuti abate mhuka dzavo. Uye hapana kuti dindingwe ichaongororwa kuva dukusa ari katsi, asi iye sprinter!

Uye chii mambo nemhuka?

Saka, pakutanga ari run pakati Mbeswa katsi dindingwe akaonekwa. Uye sei nyaya iri mambo nemhuka? Leo - rakaipisisa mumiriri mhuri dzayo, uremu kunogona 125-200 makirogiramu. Saka anotora ari chepamusoro ari uchitsanya nyika mhuka haisi wokutanga uye nzvimbo yechipiri.

Mupikisi cheetahs, anogona kuva shumba iri kumhanya kumhanya 80 km / h. Kazhinji Vanoronda vakareruka vakadzi, kunyange zvazvo varume vari kubatsira kudzinga nyama. The pasimba reshumba kuti vawane chikafu, vakabatana mumapoka maduku. Zvikara zvinokambaira pedyo kumombe (30 metres), sezvo nguva refu kubata akuvara haakwanisi: kumhanya Kurumidza kubva chiutsi. Ipapo akaburukira pamusoro remombe, Vanodzinga chakaurawa kwavo mhete uye kurwisa.

Kufanana cheetahs, shumba yokungoi- ta bara zvakanaka. Iri mhuka kusimba simba. Uye kunyange zvazvo pagadzirwe yeshumba, somuenzaniso antelopes, anogonawo kukwikwidzana pakukurumidza kufamba, kazhinji vanenge chinoguma chava mamiriro chikara.

uchitsanya ungulate

Tisati kutsvaka mhuka kumhanya zvakasimba: shumba kana Elk, uzive chii anokurumidza mhuka zvinetsoka hoofed. Natural zvakatapwa kuti guru carnivores ari katsi hwemhuri nemhara, dzimwe mhuka, pronghorn, kulan, neapo - Stony.

In wokutanga kunzvimbo kumusoro-nokukurumidza kumhanya ndiko pronghorn zvayo, vakakwanisa kuenda pane imwe kumhanya 100 km / h. mhuka kukurumidza kurova anotsanangura physiology: moyo hombe, yakawanda chiedza uye gobvu trachea. Mukuwedzera, makumbo mberi vari kuvhunduka absorbers - shwashwa Mapedhi mitigating achimhanya pamusoro pamabwe unopinza. mashoko akadaro rangana pronghorn kukwanisa kufamba nokukurumidza, kunyange izvi haatipi nguva dzose kuponesa ngurwa mheni dindingwe.

Elk

With miganhu yacho huru Elk swims zvakaisvonaka uye anomhanya ari kumhanya 70-75 km / h, saka kashoma inowira nyama huru nezvikara. On the pakagadzirwa nematanda pakati hwakawanda hama yacho uchitsanya, ari panzvimbo yechipiri, uye pakati nedzimwe mhuka dzose - wechinomwe!

Ndicho chikuru mhuri mhuka Oleneva, rairema kusvika makirogiramu 600. mune varume. Rapanzvimbo hombe 30-kilogram nyanga - maviri mamita. On mafuro zvakasikwa Elk kudya uswa, michero, chikwindi uye hunokuvadza, mashizha uye nemakwati miti. Zviri panguva dzakadaro mhuka chingava chinodiwa chakapambwa guru dzinodya dzimwe katsi, zvakadai seshumba. Pano uye havana chokwadi ndiani uchitsanya shumba kana Elk.

Sezvineiwo, ichi hachisi tsoka hoofed chete kushambira rakanaka, asi angatokwanisa pasi mvura kweminiti kubata mweya wako!

Unomhanya nokukurumidza: shumba kana Elk?

Shumba - kukuru uye simba vavhimi uye Elk mhanya tichitsanya zvakakwana. Kana iwe enzanisa nokukurumidza kukosha, ipapo kusarudza sei nokukurumidza mhuka: shumba kana Elk, zvinova pachena kuti weshumba mufananidzo 80 km / h, kanenge zvishoma, asi kupfuura Elk 70-75 km / h. Saka mhuka katsi - yakanakisisa sprinter.

Zvisinei, izvi hazvirevi apererwa dambudziko mhuka zvinetsoka hoofed. All nyaya iri zvakasikwa nezvaanogona zvose siyana. Zvadaro, sezvo mambo zvikara zvikuru zvatinogadzira hazvigoni kunyatsotevedzera zvinoita uye nokukurumidza, pakuita zvinogona chete ine pamusoro nokukurumidza kupfura anenge mazana maviri metres, uye ipapo lowers ari aika. Asi Elk vachava refu uye richikunetesa kutakurwa pa aimhanya pasi 80, kuuraya anomudzingirira ake. Hongu, ane nyanga, iyo inogona kupa chivimbo kudzorera kana mumwe melee. Ndokusaka shumba vachizengurira kuzorwisa Stony.

Saka hazvina basa unomhanya nokukurumidza: shumba kana Elk, nekuti mugumisiro makwikwi upenyu kana rufu kunoenderana zvimwe zvinhu zvakawanda, kunyange zvakadai rombo kumbozorora.