ICP: Zviratidzo neMarapirwo

ICP (intracranial kumanikidzwa), - kumanikidzwa cerebrospinal mvura (mvura, iyo iri muuropi ventricles uye musana mwongo mugero uye pakati musana uye uropi, musana uye mapfupa cranial). CSF anonziwo cerebrospinal mvura. Zvinonzi kuramba achiudza.

Nguva nenguva, vose vanhu vakawedzera intracranial kumanikidzwa. Stress, panyama mupfungwa - zvose zvinobatsira kwekanguva kuwedzera intracranial kumanikidzwa. Zviratidzo zvachose zvakasiyana. musoro mumwe munhu washandukurwa, munhu airwara, etc.

Kuwedzera ICP kukonzera zvikonzero zvakasiyana. In vacheche zvingava nokuda hypoxia tichifambirana nepamuviri uye pakusununguka, namamota, mangwanani mukuvhara fontanelle, pfungwa kukuvara uye zvirwere (semuenzaniso yomumuzongoza). Nokudaro mhedziso - ikawanda intracranial kumanikidzwa haisi yakazvimirira chirwere, asi chiratidzo nomumwe chirwere chakakomba zvikuru.

How kuwana kuti mwana ICP? zviratidzo

Kana grudnichka zvakare nokukurumidza paanokura, akaramba kuinwa vodichku kazhinji akakungurutsa meso ake, zvakasimba kutora panguva imwecheteyo navo pasi (a chiratidzo "Graefe" kana kuisa zuva), kazhinji vomits uye dzimwe nguva vomits, squints meso, iye diverge cranial sutures uye bulges fontanelle - zvose zviratidzo intracranial nevamwe vana.

Vana vakura chokunyunyuta pamusoro musoro, ivo kuneta nokukurumidza, dzimwe nguva kune kurutsa uye kakawanda kuchinja, ivo havatani pfari. Kazhinji vana ava kuona kunonoka okukura uye strabismus, havagoni pfungwa, wokusagadzikana. Hope kuvhiringidza uye wokusagadzikana zviratidzo havasi ICP! Kushatirwa, kakawanda achidanidzira, hope chainetsa mbiya tiri zviratidzo nezvirwere zvakasiyana chaizvo. Saka, iva nechokwadi kuratidza akadaro mwana wetsinga.

Sezvo zviratidzo ICP chirwere muvana? Vacheche kuita Ultrasound (cranial ultrasonography) kuburikidza fontanelle, kana haina kuvharwa. Hazvina vakachengeteka zvakakwana chirwere nzira kuongorora mamiriro pakati ventricles uropi uye cerebrospinal mvura. Vana vane up nenhova zvinopinda kuita CT scan uye vaongorore fundus. ICP zviratidzo kazhinji anoratidza nayo optometrist, achaita cherechedzai mumatenhere optic tsinga, anoratidza yakawedzera intracranial kumanikidzwa. Computer Scans uropi zvakakodzera kuita chete kana paine matambudziko akakura nokufungirana, nekuti nzira iyi nechirwere hakusi sezvisingakuvadzi. ICP ari akaronga tichibatsirwa Echo eeg (uropi ungira-encephalogram), asi zviri zvishoma yakarurama, asi husingakuvadzi hahwo. Paaiita Echo-EG mwana haisi pachena kuti nemwaranzi.

How kubata intracranial kumanikidzwa? Zviratidzo anoratidza chirwere, anogona inonyangarika Paaizosvika mwana mwedzi mitanhatu, nekuti vana yakakura zvinhu kuti kuzvidzora nokuporesa muviri, tichienzanisa nedzevakuru. Open fontanelle vanoda kuvarwisa kurwisa kwemashifiti intracranial kumanikidzwa uye cranial sutures zvishoma kudzibatsira of cerebrospinal mvura muuropi. Kuti kubvisa zvakawandisa mvura kubva uropi varayire diuretics. Treatment nomumwe, vana ushandiswe mishonga, zvokudya, uye ropa riparadzirwe uropi. Good rubatsiro masaja, jekiseni, physiotherapy uye dzokurapwa muviri.

Chete nyanzvi zvikuru vanokwanisa vanogona mishonga kurapwa ICP uye kutanha diuretics uye zvinodhaka zvemwoyo. Kuzvinzwira medicate, haufaniri, nekuti chaizvo kazhinji zvakafanira kurapa asina chaizvo ICP uye chirwere afunge zvibereko zvayo. Late Mabatirwo vachiberekwa zvirwere zvakadai encephalopathy, hydrocephalus, kana rouropi kunogona murombo chaizvo zvabuda. Chero uropi zvokurwara ari achangoberekwa kunoda kuzviomesera nyanzvi dzezvokurapa. Kwokutanga maperembudzi dzakaonekwa, kuti tibudirire kurapwa achava.