Gardening Zvakavanzika: bhiti yokudyara

Planting bhiti kuitwa kubvira pakutanga May kusvika June. Asi kutanga unofanira Nyatsogadzirira mbeu. Kana ichi haina kuitwa, kumera achava pasi. Saka, mazuva maviri kana matatu asati adyara mbeu inenge iri mvura inodziya, zvakanakisisa vagodziputira mumucheka bhegi kare. Pazuva Vanodukupiswa, vanobviswa uye waoma. Mbeu vapararire mumaoko, uye regai kuramba mumwe.

Pane imwe nzira yokugadzirira bhiti mbeu, ari soaking navo zvikuru kugadzirira mhinduro. The resipi iri nyore: 1 fő mvura, 1 tsp superphosphate, 1 tbsp. l. huni dota, 1 yetea kubikira mushaba. Kusvikira 4 mazuva asati transplanting kupinda mhinduro anoiswa mbeu, akaputirwa mumucheka. Pashure soaking, sukurudza kwazvo nemvura inoyerera uye akafukidza munhu nyorova jira, yakaitirwa chimiro ichi kwemazuva anenge matatu.

Zvakakosha kuziva kuti kudyara bhiti hakurevi chaiyo kuorera nevhu. Kukohwa Excellent kunogona kuwanikwa mune chero ivhu. Zvisinei, zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti beets vanosarudza inotsikwa ivhu rurefu yevasungwa zvicherwa. Not yakanakisisa sarudzo achava jecha, podzolic, loamy nevhu, kunyanya vaya kumusoro mvura kugutsikana. Kana ivhu nyoro uye patafura mvura iri pedyo pamusoro, unogona kuita anooneka zvikuru nemichinjiziri kana kumusoro anooneka zvikuru nemichinjiziri. Migumisiro Excellent achaita yekudyara beets vari loam Sandy loam, vatema pasi, uye chokwadi pamusoro moors, pashure liming. Inokura zvakanaka tsika iyi munzvimbo idzodzo umo kare akura hanyanisi, madomasi, makerotsi, magaka, mbatatisi uye bhinzi. Beets hadzina wakasimwa pandima pawakanga wakasimwa, kuti kukohwa makabheji achava pasi.

Ivhu pasi mibhedha agadzirira kubva mumatsutso. kudzika kwayo vakachera tsime uye sunungura. Kudyara bhiti anobudiswa ivhu kuva ph kupfuura 7, kana zviri kudzika, zvino ari awedzera nesuko, slaked madota kana furawa dolomite. Izvi zvinhu inobatsira kuti uone chete 1 mativi mita rimwe girazi. Patsime asati adyara, kuberekesa ivhu zvicherwa. Kuti aite izvi musanganiswa zvinotevera zvinoriumba: zvicherwa (rimwe piritsi), magnesium sulfate (1 tsp) huni dota (1 mukombe). Zvinokwanisika kushandisa imwe sezvamunoita: Ammonium nitrate (20 g), superphosphate (30 magiramu), yavaibvisa chloride (15 magiramu). Zvinofanira kusiya kushandiswa mupfudze sechinhu fetiraiza. The ndechokuti beets vanogona kupinza nitrates. Saka, regai kuita akawanda.

Kazhinji, bhiti chakasimwa nguva hazvisi pfupi, rinogona kudyarwa kubva mid-May kusvikira June, asi kana uchida kuti vachiri kukohwa, ipapo zviri nani kuti kumhara pakupera April. To mangwanani zvirimwa zvakadai kubva nechando, vakachengeteka chiteshi firimu. Kana uri kuronga chekuchengeta refu mudzi zvomuchero shuga bhiti mu wedzimba kana kuchengetwa, ipapo akadyara hapana kwokutanga pane May 15.

Tisati kudyara, ivhu iri rakapararira ane hara zvakare uye ruramisai pamihoronga kudzika kusvika 2-3 cm. Kure pakati pemitsara kunge zvinenge 25 masendimita, yakakwirira chakasimwa kumera mbeu bhiti pamusoro anobvumirwa, uye dzimwe zvikamu 10 masendimita. Kana usina chivimbo chakazara muna unhu mbeu, zvino zviri nani kudyara paukobvu, uye chete pashure chidzoke thinned.