"Ford" muenzaniso. Nhoroondo nokukura muenzaniso kwaasingasvikiri

The boka, iyo yainzi Ford, akatanga basa rayo muna 1903. Muvambi - Henry Ford - panguva yayo inotungamirwa akagashira yakawanda mari kubva vamwe vanhu simba. Nhoroondo "Ford", yemashoko iyo anozivikanwa yose, vakatanga kuti kambani awana mukurumbira kunokwana chaiwo conveyor kuti ungano.

Pari, motokari idzi zvakanaka kumiririrwa mu zvinenge zvose kunyika zvenyika. Nemhaka unhu hwakanaka, kuita uye chikuva, kufarira zvizivikanwe hauna ipfupi.

Ford History

Mumakore 1908-1927 zvakagadzirwa Ford Model - ndiye wokutanga kubudirira muenzaniso wekambani.

Munguva 1920s, American utungamiri anoita chibvumirano navo Soviet Union, iyo yakanga chokuita pakuvaka fekitari motokari yokutanga Gorky (zvino Nizhny Novgorod -). Pano dzakabudiswa yokutanga yebasa kopi imwe motokari Ford, yakagadzirirwa mutengi yeSoviet.

Munguva 1930s, United States makore mashoma kuva vasingafariri makambani nokuti kuti ayo muvambi haana kuvanza ake netsitsi aifarira-Nazi. Around makore chete ivo kusunungura zviuru yakawana uye mavhiri motokari. Asi kana Hondo Yenyika II yakatanga, uye inopinda America, kuti Ford pakarepo kuti mauto "avo" anotanga kugadzirwa jeeps echiuto uye nemarori.

Pakutanga mashoko XXI remakore pane kukwikwidzana pamisika, nokuda iyo kambani iri pachena kuti zvikuru dambudziko. Pashure kuchinja 2006, President Ford, zvakasimba shure munguva kugadzikana uye profitability.

The chekambani mabasa

Model "Ford" anowanika anotevera maindasitiri: North America, Asia uye European. Mumwe nomumwe vezvikwata izvi pave ayo womuenzaniso series, kwete zvakafanana nomumwe. Zvisinei, muna 2006, pashure shanduko utungamiri, nzira itsva "Mumwe Ford» pakaziviswa. Chaizvoizvo Its iri yokuti kubvira zvino vachapiwa yakabereka pamusoro motokari, saizvozvo misika zvose. Izvi vakatanga parudzi rwechitatu "Ford Focus".

• Ford of Europe. Dzimbahwe divisional riri mu Cologne. paiva chaiyo chiedza gadziriro iri nyore kuziva netsoka, cyclists uye mhuka usiku kana manheru nokuvonga manheru kusvikira noungwaru zvigadzirwa uye utsanzi makambani.
• Ford kweRussia. Zvakatanga kugadzirwa ichi muna 1907, panguva iyoyo huchiripo Russian Empire. The yaifamba 1917 hapana zvainoita oparesheni chikwata. Muna 1932, pamwe rubatsiro Ford chinotanga chirimwa muna Nizhny Novgorod. For 2007 mu Russia yava kutengeswa vanopfuura zviuru 170. Cars, pamwe mugove wokutengesa weshumba rawa kuti "Ford Focus". nzira American muRussia dziri kuitika. Kune miviri-munzira motokari, iri kushanda zvakafanana pamutemo epakutanga. mhando North America "Ford" haina anomirirwa muna Federation.

Kukura Ford Focus

Ford Focus - Ford reboka. On nyika yaimbova Soviet Union kubva 1999, zvakanga vakatengesa kupfuura zviuru 500. Models. Muna 2010, kuti zvizivikanwe muna Russian Federation rava zvikuru nevanhu.

1. Rudzi The yokutanga.

Name Ford Focus haana kuonekwa pakarepo, asi muna 1998, pakutanga codenamed kwainge CW170. Design uye decoration zvinhu mumotokari rakapera kuma1990. Sezvo New Edge yakatanga, vaigona kuonekwa netsaona yarova Internet muna 1995 mapikicha.

2. chizvarwa chechipiri.

Yakabudiswa 6 makore kubva 2004 kusvika 2011. Muna 2008 akanga achinja zvikuru chitarisiko muenzaniso. "Ford Focus" iri kushanda pamwe papuratifomu Ford C1. Suspension magadzirirwo yakatorwa kubva pakutanga-chizvarwa Style muviri kwakafanana zvapfuura shanduro mota.

3. Rudzi rwechitatu.

motokari yokutanga vakaona chiedza muna 2010. The kambani anoronga kuti chizvarwa chechitatu "pose". Tingatarisira kuti muenzaniso kuchava chete imwe misika zvose. Pfungwa motokari yaainge Losis Max. Platform akashandisa kusika motokari, chakagadziridzwa, uye unogona kutsiva platforms matatu chete nyore, kupinza sezvikonzero munzvimbo dzakasiyana. American muenzaniso "Ford Focus" havazogari anosanganisira hatchback uye convertible. vamwe kuchinja kuchengeteka uye gozvo Aidavirawo. Achava Magetsi, uye airbags achauya kare muna inokosha Kit.

Ford Focus muNorth America

North America muenzaniso - chaiyo nadzurudzo, akaverenga chete kuti vamwe zvakawanda vatengi. Muna 2005 uye 2011, yave restyled. Pashure 2011, apo motokari "Ford Focus" akachinjwa ndokutanga kusunungurwa vorudzi rwechitatu, kugadzirwa ari North America shanduro rakapera.

Rokutanga uye rechipiri chizvarwa Ford Focus

Yokutanga Chizvarwa motokari yakanga yabudisa kubva 1999 kusvika 2007. Zvakasiyana kubva chekare "Ford" kuti muviri uye bhamba aiva akasiyana saizi zviedza dzakasiyana design, uye Tendeukirai anonongedzera zviri kurongwa yekamuri ane redhiyeta.

chizvarwa chechipiri - kubva 2007 kusvika 2011-ndipo. Kana iri Europe, motokari iri nechekare yakabereka pamusoro zvakasiyana pakakwirira, ipapo mu North America, aiva wokutanga-chizvarwa motokari ine dzakachinjwa panze chakagadzirwa. Mune dzimwe nyika, rutsigiro muenzaniso uyu "Ford" kwakaregwa 2004. Izvi imhaka yokuti American vakawanda kuramba kutenga zvokusarudza unozvipiwa kwavari. Mushure restyling kwakasarudzwa kurega kurima. Chokwadi kuti kutenga zvinhu regai abhadhare, uye kambani akatambura inorema varasikirwa.

"Ford" Pickup: mhando dzose uye tsananguro dzavo

Ford kubva pakupera XIX remakore rakava mumwe yakanakisisa Vanoburitsa pickups. Specialization Rinoshandisa mhando mbiri: inorema uye chiedza. Chero motokari Zvokutopenga achakwanisa kutaura kuti kubudirira kumusika pamwe zvinhu zvakadai - nechiidzo chaiyo professionalism. Sezvo kanda raro nanhasi pickups injini vanokwanisa yakawedzera kubva 95 kusvika 300 horsepower. Kuziva kuti mitemo mhando ndiyo kambani, tinogona kutaura nechivimbo kuti ichi hachisi muganhu.

The kupfuura dzakakurumbira yemashoko "Ford" tora-up:

• Ford F-150. Yakanga SUV ichi - zvakanakisisa rokutengesa nokuti kare kupfuura rimwe gore. Pashure 2012, akazviratidza, uye simba gozvo gadziriro, izvo zvinoita kuti kunyevenutsa uye asanyanya utariri. Izvi ndizvo zvinoita kuti zvakanakisisa ndima migwagwa akaoma uye vakaita mudungwe munzira. Exterior mumakore kwazova nehasha, zvikuru uye chinangwa. Kana motokari pakutanga akapa ari chiine chimiro, ikozvino - kukura uye kuoma zita rake pakati.
• Ford F-250 uye Ford F-350. KuGeneva, kupa michina wokutanga akatora nzvimbo (2006). Kubvira ipapo, nokuoneka uye "mukati" motokari handishanduki yekudyidzana. The womuenzaniso zviri nyore nokuti wakapamhama mukati: kumashure chigaro aenderane vanhu vatatu kana vana nyore. Zvisinei, zviri ari kubvisa. Nokuda kunyanyisa kurema motokari kwakaoma zvakaitika rinorema njanji.
• Pickups Ford F-550 uye Ford-750. mhando idzi yakanakisisa SUV Ford. Chokwadi, motokari idzi. Kuti vari yatenga sezvo muteresi uye warrior motokari, uyewo mumisha Mobile. It ane mukuru muchinjikwa.
• Ford Ranger. The Russian muenzaniso kuti "Ford" mutsetse uyu zvakaoma kutenga: vava kuwanika chete chikumbiro. mukurumbira wayo ari zvishoma nezvishoma pakazvimba, saka Tinovimba kuti kambani richakazaruka pachena kutengeserana muenzaniso ichi kunze United States. Chitarisiko rakajeka chaizvo uye nehasha. The panze ine "munhurume" mhando. Salon iri kuvakwa pamusoro nehasha uye ergonomics. Passenger kuchengeteka zvakanaka vakafunga kunze. Somuenzaniso, mune imwe kudhumhana airbag asingadi kubvisa kana pasina munhu akagara pachigaro. Izvi hazvirevi kusika chero matambudziko kuti mutyairi. Hunde yacho nepokuongorora paunenge ibwe ichabatsira kuisa chinhu rakaoma kusvika nzvimbo.

Ford Mustang

"Ford", muenzaniso wevekare achiri kutsigira uye vari kudiwa, wakasika kumumvuri of Mustang yokutanga muna 1962. Iye raimiririra pachake roadster, waiva zvinoitwa mitambo motokari. Zvisinei, yakadaro mhinduro kuti motokari hakuiti atambudzwe yemakambani vatengi, saka wokutanga kusunungurwa haana mugumisiro, uye anoramba hazvina kutorwa nehama dzazvo. Nokuda muchina uyu pfungwa ari kuchinja, uye izvozvo ichichinja kuita shanu-agere coupe.

Zita ano nokuti womuenzaniso haana kuonekwa pakarepo. Pakutanga zvakanga yakazokudziridzwa pasi nokushanda rokuti Special Falcon, uye iko kuzvipedza Chakabvumirwa pashure pemakore akawanda Ford Mustang.

Ford GT

Motokari yakanga yabudisa kubva 2003 kusvika 2006. Akanga Pakutanga pfungwa motokari, achiyeuka vamutangira - Mustang uye Thunderbird. Pane imwe nguva, muchina uyu rinowanzoshandiswa kuvhiringidzwa GT40, nekuti magadzirirwe vose zvivezwa rakafanana. Muna 2012, shoma reThe motokari akasunungurwa.

Ford Aerostar

Pasi zita iri Ford Aerostar Minivan akasunungurwa nezuva rokutanga kambani. Kusunungurwa kwakaitika muna 1986. MuUnited States, muenzaniso uyu ndiyo imwe yenzvimbo dzine mukurumbira. Motokari iyi akasikwa semhuri senga. It zvinonyatsoenderana zvakanaka 7 vanhu. Nyaradzo uye yakakwirira azvipire kuchengeteka, kuti zvinopfuura kamwe yasimbiswa nenyanzvi. Muna 1997, motokari akabviswa kugadzirwa.