Euphorbia Mile: kuchengeta uye maberekero mamiriro

Euphorbia ari genus zvinomera dzemhuri Euphorbiaceae. In chitarisiko zvinogona uswa, makwenzi kana miti kukakanganiswa. View of hunde uye mashizha chaizvo, uye vasingazivi murume ari pamberi dzimwe mhando haana zvokufungidzira kuti chirimwa ndowenyika mhuri Euphorbiaceae. Zvisinei, nhengo dzose genus ichi vane nevamwe chepfungwa - chena samafuta muto. Rakashandiswa decoration vanenge 120 marudzi, pakati iyo spurge thousand. species Izvi endemic kuchitsuwa Madagascar, asi yakura zvinobudirira dzimwe nyika vari mahwindo, mune conservatories kana greenhouses. Vamwe vachengeti vanouti "korona yeminzwa". Pane chitendero kuti spurge Mile rakashandiswa Jesu Kristu sekorona.

mamirire zvirimwa

Euphorbia Mile (Euphorbia milii) ndiye shrub pamwe mapazi madzinde izvo isvike munhu kukwirira 1.8 metres. In chitarisiko zvisizvo kururama kuti mukonde. Madzinde zvishoma ribbed, vane grayish Hue. Mashizha kuonekwa pamwe yakatesvera panyanga dzacho dziri predlistnikah chete duku awo. Nokufamba kwenguva, akafa mashizha kuwa. Minzwa pamusoro madzinde omarara uye kugara chirimwa kwenguva ya upenyu.

Flowers Euphorbia milii dziine tsvina, dzisingatarisiki, asi wakakomberedzwa mavara mashizha. Inflorescences panofanira kuva maruva vashoma uwandu kubvira maviri nezvina. Vari gumbo chaiyo iyo kunosvika kumusoro mashizha nemhinzwa.

Conditions yaikura

Euphorbia Mile, uyewo mamwe miriwo genus, haadi zvakananga chezuva. Lighting inofanira wakajeka, asi diffused. Kunyange zvazvo iri vaidavira kuti ichi mhando havasi kutya chezuva.

Nokuti kukura zvakanaka zvakafanira kuedza kuita tembiricha kuzvidzora. tembiricha Optimum ndiyo 25-26? C. Muchirimo, unogona zvakachengeteka kupfuura mumugwagwa, kana zvichibvira. Spurge haatarisiri kugara achidiridzira zhinji, uye hakusi kutya mhepo rakaoma. Ivhu vanoda pevhu ivhu kuwedzera jecha uye semucheka.

Care spurge

Kudiridza rinoitwa zvikuru zvakafanana nekuti cacti - 1-2 pavhiki. Kana chirimwa achagamuchira mvura yakawanda, kana vachange vari nyoro ezvinhu, ikafa. In yechando, mvura inofanira kuva shoma.

Kana akura pamba kana girinihausi mamiriro Euphorbia Mile inoda dzichifura. Inogona chete kuitwa munguva kubva muchirimo kuwira hapana kupfuura kamwe pamwedzi. Izvi zvinoda fertilizer kuti cacti, ravanosunungurwa makambani mazhinji. The chikuru ndechokuti ane cytokinins, auxins, mavhitaminzi B, C, humic acid, potassium, phosphorus uye senitrogen.

Euphorbia Mile: kubereka

Chirimwa iri inoparadzirwa nenzira dzakawanda: ne mbeu uye kuchekwa. Kumba kutonetsa nzira yokutanga. Kunyange zvakadaro, unogona kuedza. Akabereka mbeu inofanira kuiswa mugaba ane inotonhorera vasanganise munyika uye zvishoma kusunda. Pot cover girazi kana firimu. Zvakafanira kuti aone kuti mwando muvhu uye kuchiita kuti pfapfaidzo pfuti, kana zvichidikanwa. Germinated mbeu, ramera kana pane, nokungwarira wakasimwa muhari.

Kubva kuchekwa kukura spurge nyore zvikuru. In yechipiri yezana pamwe huru zhizha madzinde ichagurwa matavi divi. Uise bande dzichinyikwa mvura inodziya kuti murwi wemagazini samafuta muto. Uyewo, zvinofanira kubatwa ne pamazimbe uye kusiya pemashanga kuti dziome. Mazuva matatu gare gare ikaomesa muitiro Vakasimwa muhari nejecha uye peat nyika nezvakasanganiswa.

transplanting miti

muduku uye vakura zvinomera, izvo dzabudapo kumba ezvinhu zvose, zvinoda nokuisazve pashure imwe nguva. Izvi zvinoita yokutsiva vakapedzwa ivhu uye kupa ruva kukudziridza midzi. Izviwo, chavachapa nekukura nhungirwa itsva. Euphorbia Mile pane muduku vari wakasimwa pagore mugaba, riri zvishoma kupfuura yapfuura. Adult zvinomera zviri wakasimwa pamakore matatu. oparesheni ichi rinoitwa muchirimo. nokuti milkweed hari inofanira kudzika, asi paupamhi.

Zvipukanana uye zvirwere

Chero angava undemanding chirimwa, anogona akasimuka nezvirwere zvakasiyana kana zvipukanana. Nokuti vaya vasingazivi chii sokunge Euphorbia Mile kurwara, Photo mabhuku zvegadheni uye mapindu rubatsiro. Kubva dzakawanda chirimwa tupukanana inda dzemuriwo, Tunhunzi, dandemutande pamuShuramiti, Jose akamboona. Zvakakodzera mechanically, kureva noruoko uye tichibatsirwa kugadzirwa kunoreva, kubvisa tumbuyu. Process chirimwa zvinodhaka ane parmetrin. Uyewo dzakakodzera "Decis", "Fitoverm", "Derris". Kwakaita Mashizha anofanira kubviswa.

Kana chirimwa ramira kukura, mashizha kutendeukira yeyero uye idonhe chinowanzoitika, kana zvose zvinhu kuchishandiswa, muchikuvadza mudzi mealybug. Kana chakuvhe kwava ikoko, izvozvo kunogona kunyatsooneka pane kumidzi. Whitish namasumbu, kufanana hwakatsetseka, kuvhiringidzwa chimwe zvakaoma. Pot zvinofanira disinfected, nyika ikashanduka uye kutsiviwa. Hosha zvirimwa, kana panzvimbo yayo midzi, zvinyoronyoro sukurudza ane mhinduro yacho zvipembenene. Kana iwe usingagoni kutsiva pasi, unogona kubika tsaru. Chete pashure ichi vanofanira kuwedzera nayo fetiraiza.

Chinonetsa kubvisa dandemutande mites. An Integrated kusvika: ne kurapwa nemvura milkweed sipo uye kuwedzera mwando akapoteredza chirimwa uye kushandisa acaricides siyana. Ndeupi wavo kushandisa, izvozvo zvinoenderana tembiricha muimba. Treatment yaifanira kamwe ose 10 mazuva. Dzimwe nguva zviri nyore kukura mutsva Euphorbia Mile pane mushonga pamuShuramiti yekare.