Episiotomy. Sutures episiotomy: tsananguro, pakuonekwa, uye kurapwa

Kuberekwa mwana - chishamiso. amai vanepamuviri vachinyatsoongorora vachigadzirira kwaita mwana. Asi panguva yokuberekwa zvinogona kuitika chisingatarisirwi mamiriro ezvinhu kana ungafanira imwe episiotomy. Vazvo episiotomy muri Kunyanya hanya vakadzi vane pamuviri. Tichataura zvakawanda nezvazvo.

Chii?

Episiotomy - chiduku incision pamusoro perineum, inoita achisununguka nenguva makatodzinga azvarwa. Kazhinji asati kuti amai vanepamuviri chinotarisirwa yomunzvimbo rufimbi, asi dzimwe nguva haina nguva, uye kuita pasina yokutindivadza.

oparesheni Kanoita vaingoerekana atsamwira, kubatsira mwana kuti vapfuure pakuberekwa Canal.

Ndiani anofanira kuva episiotomy

Ndiani anoratidza episiotomy? Stitches pashure episiotomy refu nguva yokupora. Sei kururamiswa nzira iyi? Kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi zvinyama zvakakwana kwakavharwa nenyama. The chaiye akarayira kuti mukadzi anofanira kubereka takasununguka pasina zvinetso. Asi pane zvimwe zvikonzero inokosha iyo episiotomy kunokosha:

• mwana breech mharidzo, kureva, anoenda mberi mbongoro kana makumbo;
• vanofanira rikurumidze kuberekwa nokuti mwana hypoxia - nokushaya okisijeni;
• pane njodzi perineal misodzi kana jira iri non-kwakavharwa nenyama.

Zvinosuruvarisa munguva yedu, kuvhiyiwa uku kufuka rukova, uye zvinoita mukadzi anenge ose wechipiri basa. Kuti chiremba kuti kupararira kuri nyore pane kuuya pamwe nevamwe nzira pakusununguka. Kana zvichiita, zviri nani kutsvaka chiremba yakaonekwa kuti ndeyechokwadi uye ruzivo, asingashiviriri kuvhiyiwa. Uye, chokwadi, zvinokosha Mindset rakabudirira mugumisiro.

Zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira ose episiotomy

Kazhinji, kusununguka mukadzi ane pakusununguka ane fait accompli incision zvakakodzera, iyo inogadzirwa tichibatsirwa inokosha zvomusejari chigero. In ichi, pakutanga kuona, zvinotyisa nzira ine dzakawanda zvakwakanakira:

• chechipiri danho Inowedzera genera;
• mwana anozvarwa asina kukuvara, muitiro yakachengeteka kwaari;
• pamwe pasina kuedza zvinotora ndoda simba mune mai yemberi.

Zvazvakaipira zvinosanganisira zvinotevera:

• rwadza stitches;
• kutadza kugara kwenguva refu;
• anogona kukuvadza pasi mugaranhoko;
• refu kupora pashure yokusununguka.

Pasinei ichi kuwanda payakaipira, tinofanira achiri kuvimba vanachiremba. Uye kana zvakanaka iri mungozi, utano uye kunyange upenyu mwana, zvakanakisisa kubvumirana muitiro akadai ane episiotomy. Vazvo episiotomy kungava kurwara kwenguva yakati uye kukonzera kusanzwa. Sei kuvatarisira, unogona kuwanikwa pazasi.

Zvinoita here kudzivisa munhu episiotomy?

Kuvhiya Izvi zvingadziviswa. It yagara vakaratidza kuti vakurumidze kubereka kazhinji vanoguma multiple mitswe. It sokuti Hazvitsananguriki, nokuti musoro mune mwana akadaro, Chokwadi, zviduku. Asi zvinoitika, vhiki shomanana asati aberekwa, mu mahormone womukadzi vari kusashanda, kuwedzera elasticity yacho nyinyo. Naizvozvo, tinofanira kuedza kuudza mwana kuti izwi.

Uyezve, unogona vakazvimiririra kugadzirira perineum chokusunungukira. Zviri nani kutanga pachine. Doctors vari zano kutungamirira kuva nemararamiro ane utano, rose pamuviri, regai vachidyisa, uye arambe uremu. Zvakanaka kushandisa dziva kana yoga kuti vakadzi vaiva nepamuviri kana obstetrician-gayinakorojisiti haasi pamusoro uye hapana contraindications neimwe nyaya.

A mwedzi pamberi kwemwana vanofanira kutanga kuita yepedyo masaja chaizvo anonhuwirira. Kana asingagoni kutenga, unogona kushandisa mafuta sunflower, mafuta womuarumondi, mafuta omuorivhi, kana gungwa buckthorn. Sei munhu masaja akadaro, kazhinji kuratidzwa pamusoro pamapoka kuvakadzi pamuviri, saka havafaniri kuchengetwa. nzira iyi zvinofanira kuitwa zuva nezuva. Kuzivikanwa Kegel kurovedza dzinobatsirawo kuzowana elasticity pamusoro perineum uye kudzokera zvakajairika pashure pakukurukura. Chero zvazvingava, kana zvakadaro zvakaitika kuti chiremba aifanira kuita akachekwa, musavhunduka.

How stitches zhinji kuporesa episiotomy?

Kana pakukurukura zvairatidza chiremba nokungwarira inoita incision. Practice zvinoratidza kuti kazhinji kurutivi rworudyi. Vazvo bindepinde kana bioresorbable shinda, kana avo vanofanira kubviswa pazuva rechishanu. Chii shinda kusarudza - kusarudza chiremba.

Muzana rokutanga vhiki nhatu, unogona kugara, zvimwe zvinoita mukana siyana pamusoro vazvo. Panewo kurambidza bonde kwevhiki 5-6. Kazhinji, munguva ino Hudyu kuporesa. Full kudzoreredzwa nyinyo kunoitika mukati 6-9 mwedzi azvarwa, asi chete kufungisisa kunyatsotarira ari perineum.

Care of perineum pashure yokusununguka

Zvinoita yakaita musono episiotomy? Pashure aberekwa, mumwe mukadzi angawana chihombe zvimba mavanga. Kana ukaedza kuona pachavo kuburikidza mugirazi, asi chinoshamisa haasi pamusoro kuziya kwomwoyo. Izvi chose chakaipa. Kana ukatevera chiremba dzokurumbidza, pashure 2 mavhiki kuzvimba kuserera, uye pashure pemwedzi kwayo mitanhatu zvichava pamusoro.

kurumbidza Key rokuchengeta mapfundo:

• kwete kugara sandara penyika kwemavhiki 2-3;
• anenge 2 months harungazosimudziri chinhu kunorema kupfuura mwana;
• kuchengeta perineum yakachena, shanduko Mapedhi kazhinji zvichiita kuti kugeza pashure mumwe kushanya kune chimbuzi;
• kugadzira mhinduro furatsilina vazvo kana zelenkoj;
• 3-4 kanomwe pazuva, zvichipa vazvo "fema" akafanana pasina andapeni;
• kudya zvokudya inotokonya chiito defecation, kuti cheya aiva dzose uye mapfundo vasina kusvinwa;
• kurara zororo kwevhiki 6-8;
• kuita Kegel kurovedza;
• Inwa mvura.

Most worryingly navanaamai vakawanda - ndiko kutadza kugara. Fudza mwana wako vakamira kana avete pasi handikufariri. Asi kupfuura hutano mafufu, saka anogona kutakura shomanana. Kana mutariri perineum vaiva zvikanganiso, kunogona mukana yematambudziko.

Matambudziko pashure episiotomy

Somumwe kuvhiya, episiotomy anogona matambudziko. Zvakadini kana atengeswa musono episiotomy, uye zvikonzero izvi? Izvi zvinogona kuitika kana mukadzi kusimudza masimbi, akadai akatakura stroller ane mwana pamatanho, kana mumusha mberi nguva. Panongopera zviratidzo zvokutanga atsamwira, akadai kurwadza kwemajoini pashure imwe episiotomy, unofanira kuona chiremba pakarepo. Ungada kuva suturing yechipiri.

Sex pashure episiotomy

Chero zvazvingava, pashure pokusununguka zvinokosha kurega kurara nokuda 6 kwemavhiki. Pashure iyi zvakafanira kushanyira gayinakorojisiti. Kana vazvo vose nzira uye chiremba vachapa zvakanaka unogona kuyeuka pamusoro hwavo hwepedyo upenyu.

Vakadzi vakawanda vaiva episiotomy, vanobvuma kuti pane kutya unyanzvi pakutanga uye marwadzo panguva pabonde. Nokufamba kwenguva, kunetseka vachaenda. Kokutanga zviri nani kushandisa gel-lubricated uye kupedza nguva yakawanda ari foreplay. Zvinonzi zvakare kuedza kumutsa nokusarurama. Kana marwadzo hazvigoni akashivirira, zvinokosha kumbomira uye edza pezvizuva. Kana marwadzo hunoramba kwemwedzi inoverengeka uye kuminyuka suture pashure episiotomy, zvakakodzera chiremba mazano.

Anogona Ndichiri kubereka episiotomy

Vakadzi vanenge inini Kuvhiya uku kakawanda kunetseka kana nekutambira vazvo zvinobvira? Sezvineiwo, kurambidzwa haasi. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti kechipiri ungafanira imwe episiotomy. Stitches pashure episiotomy hakusi kwakavharwa nenyama. Naizvozvo vananyamukuta kuitira kudzivisa akwegura musono pakakoromoka, kuti kutarisika incision itsva.

About hafu kumarudzi wechipiri uye hunotevedzana zvakaitika pasina kupindira ichi. Zvakakosha kuti ajairane yakanaka kuberekwa zvaitika uye kwazvo vagadzirira. Bear vana vanofanira Zvechokwadi, pasinei nokutya, iyo inotungamira episiotomy. Vazvo episiotomy - ndiko yakadaro zvishoma zvichienzaniswa mufaro kupa vana!