Dzhoan Hikson: The yakanakisisa Miss Marple

Admirers zvakanaka firimu Chirungu pakarepo kuona achitaura pamusoro, achangogara vanonzwa zita Dzhoan Hikson. Pasinei chokwadi kuti kwake kuita mukwende pamusoro mifananidzo ane zana, raitwa akavonga yakakurumbira basa Miss Marple ari eponymous wepaterevhizheni kwakavakirwa mabasa Agatha Christie. Uye nyika yedu Hickson kuziva uye kuda yechipiri yezana eighties, kana kwevhiki, agere pamberi TV, ndichiona inotapira ambuya mune ngowani smartly unravels zvizere mhosva, achipukuta mhino nemapurisa.

makore Early uye zvirongwa ramangwana

Dzhoan Hikson akaberekwa okupedzisira mwedzi kwezhizha 1906 muna UK, guta Kingstorp (Chirungu County Norhemptonshir) mumhuri Edith Meri Bogl uye Alfred Garolda Hiksona, uyo chaibatanidzwa kugadzirwa shangu. Paakanga nemakore mashanu, aishanyira vana kutamba, yakatsaurirwa kuna Christmas. Pane Joan muduku pakutanga vakaona pantomime uye zvakasimba akasarudza kuti aida kuva mutambi, uye chete kushanda yemitambo.

Ndapedza chikoro, iye anoenda Royal Academy of dramiskusstva. Uye muna 1927 iye wokutanga anozviratidza pachikuva ari kutamba, pfekai mutambo "The Kushungurudzwa neMuse."

The yose - yemitambo ...

Makore mashoma wechidiki mutambi achishanyira mishoni nyika. Dzhoan Hikson akazviratidza panzvimbo imwe dzemitambo mashoma, kusvikira mugumo akamuisa West End. Ikoko, akapiwa basa mutambo uye vashomanana eccentric vatambi.

Mushure kuwanika pachikuva akatora makore manomwe mutambi asati ambopiwa zvokuti nyeredzi kufirimu. Kazhinji, mabasa akapiwa kutamba, vakanga chete kukosha, asi mumwe nomumwe airidza heroine Hickson akapa chimwe chikamu pacharo. Uye comedic tarenda akanga naka. Saka, zvose zviri mabhii akaita kwenguva refu akaramba ndangariro vaoni.

The gogorosi Camera

Film debut Dzhoan Hikson, vane mafirimu dzichiri akatarira pamusoro nechido chikuru kwakaitika muna 1934. Waiva mutambo British rinonzi "The dambudziko kuchitoro." Mifananidzo yakapfuura rokutanga, chii chinonzi, "rakabudirira", uye ipapo Hickson zvikuru zvinobudirira akaramba wake firimu basa iri kuwedzera, filming Zvisinei, vakawanda vavo vari comedic mifananidzo.

Pakati pamazita mangwanani mabasa ake anogona kunzi "chishamiso-mushandi" (sezvo HG Wells) uye "Ida mutorwa" (sezvo Agatha Christie).

The inozivikanwa munyori remakore rechimakumi maviri, ari dzinonakidza zvikuru matikitivha kusvika pamwero kukanganiswa yemberi basa Dzhoan Hikson. Kamwe Christie akaona mutambo Hickson pachikuva ari kugadzirwa kutamba ake "Kudomwa ne Death". Iye akashamisika uye romuromo. Iye kunyange tsamba kuna mutambi, pazviri akaratidza tariro yake yaaida mabhuku hunhu - Miss Marple - embody pamadziro chaipo Dzhoan Hikson uye hapana mumwe munhu. Joan aiva Agatha Christie kuonga kwakadaro mukuru kunyatsoongorora kwayo professionalism. Asi ko chinonhuwira okuberekwa mudzimai rira, anokwanisa kuona zvose uye edza mhondi, akanga asina chokwadi.

Kunyange zvakadaro, chido Christie akava chokwadi pashure matatu nemasere mushure zvinotaura.

Mabasa mumafirimu uye pachikuva

Panguva yake refu uye zvinofadza upenyu Dzhoan Hikson, ane Filmography kunosanganisira pamusoro zana mabasa, vakaita mugove nezvekumwe, kunyange mabasa maduku. Pakati pavo vane kusetsa murandakadzi akadhakwa anonzi Rosemary mu firimu "Up uye pasi" (mu Hixson basa rakanga rakanaka isingakanganwiki basa), vane hanya uye kuedza zvose kushumira vanamukoti mune chinonhuhwira mutambo "Ramba wakadaro, hanzvadzi!", Mwero Mai Kidder iri yokufungidzira Agatha Christie kuti "iye akati, kuuraya." Chokwadi, basa munyori mukuru matikitivha aiva kurutivi yake parutivi kwemakumi emakore. Panguva iyi, Hickson kazhinji vakapa mabasa madzimai avo uye vanambuya, madzimai epamba uye muridzi weimba, vose zvavo, munhu vanoremekedzwa chaizvo vakadzi.

Asi mamiriro ezvinhu yemitambo akamupa Delia muchinangwa kutamba "Farce mumba mokuvata." Pakutanga Mitambo vakanga kufanorongwa muLondon paNational Theater, gare gare - musi Broadway. Hazvina basa iri kwakaita kwake zvakakurumbira chinoshamisa chepanzvimbo mubayiro "Tony" muna 1979. Paiva zvesimba kuti "Freeway", "kumbotamba mweya" uye vamwe.

Hello, Miss Marple!

Akanaka zvinoshamisa Dzhoan Hikson akanga achiri muduku. Photo chete vachisimbisa chokwadi ichi. Asi izvi hazvina kutadzisa wake kuderera makore kuridza wekare mudzimai, "voikukka waMwari", ane prehensile pfungwa, kufunga, kugona kuunganidza zvinhu uye ongorora navo, kuwana chokwadi.

Saka, 1984. Channel «BBC» anotanga kuratidza TV mafirimu, chikuru hunhu iri zvakanaka okuberekwa mudzimai - Miss Marple. Iri basa iri, basa mudzidzi mutikitivha, uyo anoratidza chinonetsa uye zvakaoma mhosva nyore, uye akanga wakokwa Dzhoan Hikson. Akaedza kubatanidza kwaari unhu njere uye kuvimbika. Nemhaka yake, Miss Marple aiva chaiyeiye, kurarama, vadikamwa nemamiriyoni vaoni. Yakanga yakanaka muiti basa iri, uyewo Devid Sushe - Hercule Poirot, uye Vasily Livanov - Sherlock Holmes. Shooting gumi TV mabhaisikopo kwakapfuurira kwemakore anoverengeka, kusvikira 1992. Izvi "A Pocket Huzere Rye", "4,50 kubva Paddington" uye vamwe. Kwaizova youpfu awa kuti mutambi. Kaviri aiva kurwa kuti British Academy of Film uye Terevhizheni Award, chokwadi kugamuchira mubayiro uye vakakundikana.

Koroleva Elizaveta ndaigara munhu kukuchidzira huru Agatha Christie kuti okugadzira zvinhu. Pashure kuona mifananidzo iyi, anenge paakavapa ari Dzhoan Hikson Order of British Empire kuti waivako wake sezvo Miss Marple.

Kuva pane akura chaizvo zera, akaramba kuuya yakatarwa kusvikira 1992, uye akaudza vanhu vose kuti retires. Yokupedzisira firimu umo iye starred - "Century" - akasunungurwa papera gore. Uye October 17, 1998 mu Colchester chinyararire zvapfuura Dzhoan Hikson. Aiva nemakore 92 okuberekwa.