Chii Wat? Angkor Wat - a Nyanzvi tsika Asian

Kana tikafunga mapurani zvivako chiBuddha, zvinokwanisika pamwe akashama ziso kuona zivikanwo yavo uye musiyano kubva yechiKristu tsika nzvimbo. A chitendero kuti hazvitadzise kuvapo vanamwari, anovapa basa guru muupenyu hwevanhu.

ChiBhudha haadi kuziva dombo uye anotenda kuti zvichaitirwa vanhu kunoenderana vachingoshandisa nekungwara kwavo. A chitendero kuti rinoparidza zvisingaperi zvakasikwa, kazhinji kunzi nokuzvidzora ruponeso. Iye anoti musiyano Mwari uye Buddha, achiti kuti yokupedzisira haana anotsiva murume.

The chikuru Pfungwa fragility zvose zvenyika uye rebirths vakawanda pashure pokufa zvinoratidzwa kwete chete ngano, navarongo mabasa, asi chitendero mapurani.

wechiBuddha akitekicha

Mukutanga zvokukura kwakabva chiBuddha vaivakowo duku bako mutemberi, asi nokufamba kwenguva zvakava zvakakodzera kuvaka chivakwa guru uye wakapamhama. Wemamongi wechiBuddha yokutanga yakavakwa nenzira dzisingambosvikiki nzvimbo, kuti vashumiri vari zvizere shure, uye hapana hazvivhiringidzi fungisisa.

Zvachose nzvimbo dzokunamatira nomunhu ari stupa, mapurani chimiro rwakatanga kubva kuvigwa zvikomo. Vakavaka chiratidzo chokuremekedza kuna nyakufa. Pachavo VaBuddha vanotenda kuti stupa anotakura chete simba zvakanaka.

Ndichitarisa inhare kana hemisphere, ivo dzaivakwa nezvidhina uye ibwe. The akanyudzwa kumativi ose napasuwo mumaturi vakanga anokosha uye airemekedzwa zvinoera, uye riri mumwoyo Buddha akava chiratidzo Nirvana.

Chii Wat?

Munyaya ino, ngatimbotaura pamusoro yakakurumbira kuvaka temberi, unmatched nokuda chinokosha ukuru. Kuchengeta vanzika zvakavanzika Petrified chishamiso ndiro kufarira kuvafambi uye nyanzvi.

Usati kutanga kukurukura nezvazvo, zvinokosha kunzwisisa kuti napachisviniro chako. Hazvina chete mutemberi, asi yose zvakaoma, kusanganisira wemamongi bhero shongwe, hotels uye matumba nokuda Mapilgrim, zvipatara, zvikoro. Ndizvo taundi chaihwo zvivako zvinangwa zvakasiyana-siyana, akadzivira uye masvingo kubva pameso masvingo. Chinangwa charo chikuru - basa kanosvota.

How kushandura shoko "Wat"?

Chii chinonzi "Wat" muna Sanskrit? Shoko rinoreva "nyika iri akakombwa", nokudaro kuratidza musimboti zvinomera. Sezvo mutauro Pali yekare rinoshandurwa se "nzvimbo temberi," uye ane zvimwewo zvaanoreva. Sezvineiwo, mumutauro Khmer ane shoko "UGTA", mumwe ane zvaanoreva - "kuyemurwa" kana "kutya".

Zvino zvinova pachena kuti VAT yakadaro uye nei zvivako izvi zvinozivikanwa chinokosha, kujairika runako anoyevedza zvose mufambi.

A chisinganzwisisike udo

A chiratidzo kworudzi Rouge - chimwe chezvinhu chakavanzika zvinokwezva South-East Asia, iri muCambodia, uye chinhu rekare rechitendero marongerwo. Snazzy Angkor Wat, kuripa kundima anopfuura 200 hectares, haana analogues vari mutsika munyika.

A rakasiyana kunzwisisa, akavaka pakutanga sezvo kuna mwari Vishnu, kumbotaurawo vafambi, uye yakavakwa sezvo nzvimbo vanamwari vapenyu. Another rwebasa kwayo - kuvigwa, nekuti ndipo vakavigwa madzimambo. Zvivako huru akanga achida kushanyira chete vepamusoro pakunamata uye vatariri Khmer mamiriro.

Pashure 1432 nokuti temberi Hindu akatanga kupindura mashoko yechiBhudha mamongi, uyo zvino kurarama mairi.

muenzaniso wezvinhu zvose

Mabviro muHindu, uye ipapo Buddhist temberi vaisanganisira dzimba muguta, Retail zvitoro uye Royal Palace, iro iye zvino hapana chakasara. The-pamwero matatu sezvamunoita ndiyo 65 metres yakakwirira aine zvakawanda masitepisi, ndima namaberere, afanane hofori Pyramid, chinotaura zvakasikwa, neshongwe mashanu, nemaziso chakatodzana dzezviyo.

chaiyo Masvomhu

A vakasiyana yakatofanana nenyika womuenzaniso, kubudisa zvirambe, kunozivikanwa somumwe unoyevedza zvivako munyika.

Yakabwinyiswa mabwe, iro rinoumbwa chishamiso nevanhu, pasina musono zvakakwana yakagadzirirwa mumwe, uye hapana mhinduro haina kushandiswa panguva nokuturika yavo. Uye mumwe zvakavanzika kereke; hazvisi pachena sei kutora chaiwo masvomhu dzakadaro emakore akawanda akapfuura, uye sei kuisa multi-tani zvivako.

unsolved chakavanzika

The hombe guta temberi Angkor Wat asiyiwa nevanhu makore anopfuura 500 apfuura. Akasvibirira zvinomera musango ikavamedza nayo, uye utsinye nguva uye nyorovera okunze haina akaponesa pakasikwa tsika Asian, akatendeuka kuva matongo. Hapana anoziva kuti nei vagere muguta vaenda, kunyange nechidzitiro yechakavanzika ichi, vatsvakurudzi kuedza kusimudza yakawanda Khmer tsika, asi zvakadaro kure pasina kubudirira.

Pashure 1992, muna pandandanda UNESCO World Heritage temberi vave kuitwa basa rokudzorera, uye ikozvino zvinotora vafambi vanoda kunakirwa picturesque maonero runoshamisa rounyanzvi.