Car Opel Lotus Omega: nokurondedzerwa, mapikicha uye wongororo

Mumakore 90 zvave dzakakurumbira chaizvo vanonzi "mhumhi matehwe emakwai." It mhosva shanduro motokari rehurumende. Zvino naavo akabatanidza E500 kubva "Mercedes" kana M5 E34 muviri. Asi vashoma vanoziva kuti kusunungurwa mhosva shanduro sedans vaita uye "Opel". Opel Omega Lotus, vakabuda munyika muna 90 fung gore, akasika furor. Yaiva chete motokari "vanhu muchiso", iro akaparadza yepamhino iri flagship motokari. Chii chinonzi Opel Lotus Omega? Technical zvechadenga mota uye mamwe mashoko uchadzidza, uye mukufamba kwataita.

patani

Sezvikonzero nokuti "Lotus" rakatorwa somunhu Serial muviri zvatinosiita "naOmega" A-dzakatevedzana. Zvisinei, izvozvo zvave substantially apera. Saka, kuti kuderedza aerodynamic zvuva, uine zvakasiyana, zvokuyamura bhamba, mukova Sills uye nomuparadzi. Nenzira, vose usina kukonekita inopendwa mumuviri ruvara. Asi rehurumende shanduro "naOmega A" aiva mutema bhamba. The dambudziko husingaperi "Opel" mune dzino - vhiri Arch. A yakafanana pfungwa iri kwaiitwa uye "Cadets". Uye kana vakanga vakapoteredza mberi, kurutivi rwemberi - mativi. Zvikuru nokuti nguva shanduro. Asi "Lotus" zvinhu zvakasiyana. Mainjiniya vakasarudza kutevera tsoka "Mercedes" uye kuwedzera kwedenga. Sezvingatarisirwa, kubva mativi chimiro rakanga kubvisa (zvingadai kutarisa anonyadzisira chaizvo). Izviwo akabvumira mamwe mavhiri. Handiti, mudonzvo 15-padiki "Kuumbwa" Hazvichaiti unogona kugaya kuti torque, iyo akapa turbocharged injini. Sezvineiwo, motokari Opel Omega Lotus akagadza raznoshirokie mavhiri pamwe raidudzwa shure pasherufu. Zvakafanana kuitika yaiitwa mu "mhumhi" E500. Kana kutarira Opel Omega Lotus shure, kuti vanhuwo muchairi haangavi kucherechedza musiyano akapiwa kana kwete shanduro iyi. The chete akadzama kuti Anobata ziso - yakafara zveshure matai (mureza Profile - 265 40). A pomuparadzi vazhinji ndokwaanosimbiswa uye kugara shanduro. Nei vokuGermany havana kupiwa motokari iyi zvine upenyu magadzirirwo? Ndiyo pfungwa yose "bere vakapfeka matehwe emakwai." Pashure pezvose, kana kutyaira mune karwizi uye hapana fembera kworudzii "Opel". Asi panongovira mutyairi kuti achizviendesa gasi, sezvo Pakarepo polutoratonny chikara anongovangira zvokusvika kuti masekonzi mashoma.

Miganhu, Clearance

Panyaya size, ivo vanenge kufanana kuti mureza "naOmega" A-dzakatevedzana. muviri kureba 4,77 metres, upamhi - 1,81 m, nekukwirira - 1.44 mamita. Asi Clearance yakaderera nokuda yakaderera pachikumbaridzo uye hombe bhamba. Kunyange 17-padiki mavhiri makatasva kukwirira mutengo uri 14 masendimita.

Salon

Mukati "Opel Lotus" anotarira zvakafanana ayo risiri ishamwari. Hapana zvemitambo mudhiraivho, tsvuku mitsetse uye mufashoni dials vane sensors (kunyange zvazvo mumuchina nepokuongorora Turbo-supercharging). Musiyano chete - ndiro rakanyorwa "Lotus" pazuva 4-rakataurwa mudhiraivho, izvo panzira, yakanga isina mabhatani. The chiridzwa Panel - a panzvimbo yakafara. Mutsara wake Hood yakadzurwa kurudyi mutakurwi, kufukidza kuti muzinda kunyaradzana. On the chiridzwa Panel - turnouts makuru maviri kukwira - the speedometer uye tachometer. Sezvineiwo, wokutanga rakagadzirirwa 300 makiromita paawa - ichi pamusoro zvatinosiita "naOmega" haasi chaizvo kuona.

Munguva 90s akanga mufashoni chaizvo kumugumo "pasi pomuti" (uye "Mercedes" kushandisa chipo, lacquered huni). The Sedan "Lotus naOmega" kwazvo duku. Pane chete muwedzero ari gearshift, uye peya inoisa pamukova makadhi. Pemapuranga anoitwa iri nyore dema maitiro. Sezvineiwo zviri mutsinhirano uye rakajeka mutsetse parutivi pamukova. Kana nzvimbo kunyaradza, zviri paupamhi zvakakwana, sezvo "Audi". ari baffles vanoiswa pano, hombe nhamba mabhatani, ane analoginen wachi, mamiriro okunze kudzora chikwata uye pamusoro-bhodhi pakombiyuta. Kudivi mutakurwi panova gurovhisi bhokisi, iro rakakiyiwa kiyi. Sezvineiwo, mufananidzo pazasi ndiyo British shanduro imwe Sedan kuruoko vhiri, yainzi Opel Lotus Omega Carlton. Uyewo, "Lotus" akaberekwa "Vauxhall" muchiso. Reviews pamusoro Varidzi vanoti motokari vakasununguka chaizvo zvigaro (pakange yakarongerwa ne "Recaro"). Ivo akafukidzwa matema reganda uye vane lateral kutsigirwa zvakanaka. Inonyanya raidudzwa kupfuura muvapoteri mushanduro motokari. Pasinei yakadaro akwegura kwazvo, kugara mukati wakasununguka zvakakwana. Zvakafadza chete unhu inzwi kuputira. Pakati pamberi mutakurwi uye mutyairi wacho chigaro armrest ane - uyewo mudhiraivho. upamhi Its zvakakwana kuti kugokora ari mutyairi uye mufambi haisi uchikurukura nomumwe. Kumashure, sezvo inokodzera Sedan E-Class ane zvakakwana akasununguka nzvimbo. Pasofa iri refu chaizvo uye rakapamhamha, pamwe zvakanaka grooves. Kumashure inowaniswa setsikawo kuti vanhu vaviri, kunyange Nehunde ndiyo nzvimbo yakakwana matatu. hafu neimwe ine chigaro, kunyange zviduku, asi lateral rutsigiro uye headrest. Asi pane imwe armrest. Muna Salon anoshandisa dzakakwirira chete unhu zvinhu - chitsamba wongororo. Kunyange pashure pemakore 20, ganda hakuiti kutsemuka uye asingauyi kunyura pasofa. Kana shangu vhoriyamu, ndizvo zvakafanana mu mureza "naOmega." Zvinogona ikwane 520 litres pamusoro penhumbi. vachizvitakudza mutsetse rakanyatsojeka yakaderera, saka tora zvinhu zvakakunakira zvikuru. Asi seatbacks regai peta chero maererano. No pano uye tsotsonya nokuda skis.

Kazhinji, munhu mhosva shanduro "naOmega" Interior Design hapana rakasiyana zvatinosiita bhizimisi-kirasi sedans. Hapana chero prisportivlennosti kana rakajeka okunze. Kutaura zvazviri, ndiye zano rinoshandiswa BMW. Pakati unoshamisa kusiyana - the mudhiraivho uye dashboard. Munhuwo muchairi, kwete aiziva "mhumhi", haagoni kusiyanisa kabhini, akapiwa Bhaibheri kana kwete.

injini

Ngatitarisei pasi Hood mumotokari Opel Omega Lotus. Chinhu chokutanga anobata ziso rako - chihombe injini ne "Lotus" inopenya rakanyorwa. Zvisinei, sezvo mu kwakajairika "naOmega", iro Hood zvinotsigirwa "Poker" pane negasi kwamira. Ane ukoshi yakadaro kugona kuponesa, cherechedza mhinduro. Asi acharamba kutaura injini. Nokuti hwaro 24-vharafu peturu chikwata C30SE muchiso akabatwa. Mureza midziyo akava 204 horsepower pa bhuku muna 2970 cubic masendimita. Zvisinei, simba iri hakuna kukwana kunzi "Lotus" "Mhumhi vakapfeka matehwe emakwai" (mushure zvose, vashanu-fő AMG yakatanga 326 kusvika E500 mauto). Naizvozvo, mainjiniya German ari "Opel" pamwe ne "General Motors 'chakazoitwa kuti modernize powertrain ichi. Zvakaguma wakangosuruvara kunze nechepamberi. The Vhoriyamu combustion mukamuri yakawedzera kusvika 3650 cubic masendimita. Mukuwedzera, injini vashandi ne turbochargers maviri kubva anonyatsozivikanwa mugadziri, "Garrett." Mumwe nomumwe wavo akapa kumanikidzwa 0,7 bhaa kunyange gumi zana nokumukirana.

Nokuti turbine ari kubudisa refu kumanikidzwa, mhepo yaunodya iri neshungu zvakasimba. Uye sezvo munoziva, nokuti zviri nani kuita zvaunofanira nechokwadi kunonyanyisa chando Inlet. Saka, mamwe scripting mvura haachandidi intercooler. Kuti mhepo akapfuura therethrough asati achipinda combustion yomukati. Sezvineiwo, zviri Inlet kwete kushandiswa frameless Sefa razero nemishonga. The rokuchenesa nhengo anoiswa ari oga mupurasitiki kwedzimba, riri pamberi kurudyi rwesimba chikwata. Inlet yakaitwa nokupisa nemishonga nickel chiwanikwa uye rinobwinya mukati. With ichi kukurira kutonhora anosvika 750 Celsius. Multi-pfungwa yemagetsi mafuta jekiseni rakatorwa kubva "Lotus Esprit" motokari. Munyaya ino, zvemagetsi vangapiwa 3. Ivo zvakabudisa kuitika nokuda nokudzora maviri matatu makenduru (vanoyeuka kuti injini chinogumbura ane 6 sepombi). Nokuda yakawedzera humburumbira vanokwanisa, injini chinotsva muvhenganiswa vaitoda. Tichifunga nezveizvi, injector vakanga chikatsiviwa pfuma kubva kambani "Bosch". Kubva mureza ivo zvakasiyana guru dhayamita uye yakakwirira unongotaura. Eremendi akakwanisa kupfuura huni 4,75 magiramu muzana wechipiri. marori Graduation akanga akashongedzerwa maviri CATALYTIC converters uye Lambda vachiongorora.

Achiri injini yacho "Opel" rakashandiswa 24 mavharuvhu. Zvisinei, humburumbira nechigumbuso uye crankshaft pacharo hwakasimbiswa. Last Aisagona kutakura mutoro uye akaremara kudaro. Nokuda pakushandisa turbocharging yave nemaune kutura compression reshiyo ari musoro. Sezvineiwo, humburumbira musoro ustanvolena mu injini ichi pasina alterations uye amplifications. Saka compression reshiyo yakaderera kubva 10 kusvika 8,2 points. boka pisitoni akaberekwa "Male".

Bhaibheri Dzvene uye kugadzira nekiyi dzaro camshaft. mativi ose akaita kubva kumusoro-simba, nokuomesa simbi. The lubrication Hurongwa riri payaipedziswa. It hwakarongwa saizvozvo kuti vabereke yunifomu pfapfaidzo mafuta pamusoro pistons. Izvi zvakabatsira kuti nani kupisa nounzenza uye sezvo injini achimhanya ari kugara mutoro muoti.

kuvandudzika zvose izvi vakabvumira kuwedzera injini goho kusvika 377 horsepower. Uye ichi pasinei bhuku 3,7 litres. Enzanisa "Meresedesu" kukwanisa kwakafanana kwave kubudirira chete panguva shanu-fő Vhoriyamu combustion yomukati.

kufamba

Opel Omega Lotus 3,7 Biturbo akatengesa nemerenno torque - anenge 420 Shona. Chokwadi, bhokisi mureza haina kukurira mitoro yakadaro. Naizvozvo, mainjiniya German vakasarudza kukusimbisa. Saka, achishandisa mumwe-nokukurumidza matanhatu Chinyorwa kupfuudzwa kubva ZR1, "General Motors" (vakariisa se "Chevrolet Corvette") yatorwa. It akanatsiridzwa rokuona. By motokari "Opel Lotus naOmega" rinoshandiswa yakaoma chete-dhisiki chinhu kubva "Sax". Kutyaira kusiyaniswa pamberi chaiwo chaizvo damper matsime. The bhokisi pachahwo chaizvo kukura uye kungoita haana kufanira kupinda mureza mugero. Saka, pasi nokupfuuridzirwa mugero vakanga kupatsanurwa. The ivimbiso nyanzvi, hutachiwana ichi angakudzivisai kusvika 500 horsepower.

Ko bhokisi yakanaka?

A yakawanda gakava rakanga pamusoro Chinyorwa hutachiwana. The British akabvuma ayo pokudzungaira, sezvo paine sipidhi inodiwa iri 113 makiromita paawa (uye PPC Gear wechipiri chete aishanda ichi zvazvingava). Shandisa zvose 6 rachulis asiri zvinogoneka. Zvechokwadi, atova mumotokari rechina Inowedzera kuti 230 makiromita paawa. Kukudziridza zvakawanda aigona chete kuno German autobahn pasina sipidhi inodiwa. Muguta ndine ufambe pakati rokutanga uye rechipiri giya. "Omega Lotus" ane refu chaizvo kukurumidza - chitsamba wongororo vazvo. Sezvineiwo, wokutanga hutachiwana chekawo-kure moto pa 88 makiromita paawa.

Opel Omega Lotus: emuchina unhu

The muchina vakanda zvinoshamisa unongotaura. Yokubudisa mazana vakatora 5.4 seconds. Kusvikira 160 makiromita paawa motokari akaparadzirwa masekondi 16. Kana isu kutora British chisarudzo, okutanga 100 mamaira Sedan scored muna 11.1 seconds. Kunonyanyisa nokukurumidza - 282 makiromita paawa. Izvi 17-padiki disks vane 45-M-Profile rabha. Nenzira, ne "Eap Good" kunge zvikurukuru vakava ZR-matai panguva kukura iyi. Chokwadi, iye zvino, pashure pemakore anenge 30, maitiro aya vanoita sevasinganzwisisi kuti vapararire zvakadaro kuororwa. Zvadaro, muna rechi90 gore, Opel Lotus Omega Carlton Biturbo aiva uchitsanya motokari iri E-kirasi, pavaigona kutora chikepe chaienda kuti "Mercedes" uye BMW.

kunwa

In mashoko huni upfumi motokari akave nokugamuchira zvinotevera pasipoti Data. The mumadhorobha kutenderera kuparadzwa ndiko 16.1 litres munyika - 8.1 litres ari kubatanidzwa kutenderera - 10.3 litres. Vakasarudzwa nokuda kwavo dhisikaundi upfumi zviratidzo. Asi tsika, muchina unopisa 20-30 muzana kudarika zvinoratidzwa pasipoti date - chitsamba wongororo. Chakatishamisa muchina yakagadzirwa kuti 95th, kwete 98th peturu, zvose turbocharged injini.

chassis

Front akazvimirira kuturika kushandiswa pamusoro vanofamba Pamativi. Shure aiva multilink gadziriro iri helical matsime. Gozvo - hara hydraulic gudzazwi (Sedan akanga Rinobva S-kirasi "Opel Senator" apo rakashandiswa se "Servotronic"). A pachena chepfungwa gadziriro pasika pamatunhu aimhanya. Mukuru nokukurumidza, kuti gozvo kunova tighter. Izvi zvinobatsira kuti mukuru maneuverability uye controllability Sedan Heavy. The akamedura gadziriro rakawedzera. Front uye shure ventilated Disc yakatarwa zvigadziriswe mu dhayamita 33 uye 30 masendimita, ukuwo. Used chetyrohporshnevye mberi caliper kubva mugadziri "AP-Racing 'neshure - kaviri pisitoni. torque All inongouya necheshure mavhiri. Rave kunyorwa kwenyaya uye differential. boka rake kusvitsa "Australiana Holden." Gear reshiyo - 3,45.

Mhosva Sedan Sale

Yakatangwa muna 90 gore fung pamusoro Serial kugadzirwa motokari idzi uye ndakarega muna '92. Total kwete anopfuura chiuru makopi dzakatorwa. Naizvozvo, kuti tiwane Opel Omega Lotus haisi nemabhindauko noitika. Izvi husiri nyore kuwana chaicho. The muchina iri mumaoko private vateresi pose. Asi avo vanoisa 377-horsepower Sedan Opel Lotus Omega Biturbo kutengeswa, kuukumbira mari sanzwisisika. Mumwe makopi yaitengeswa wokuUkraine muguta Dnepropetrovsk kuti 35 zviuru zvamadhora. With vanowanzoguma kutenga chikero muenzaniso Opel Lotus Omega 1:43 Altaya. Panzira, muUK rutsva "Lotus" inogona kutengwa nomutengo 38 zviuru makirogiramu wounhu (pasinei nokuti vehurumende shanduro mutengo 2 nguva asingasviki).

dzinonakidza zvinhu

Car "Lotus naOmega" aiva odinm motokari dzakawanda zvakabiwa. mapurisa eGermany chete kugona kubata motokari mbavha, nekuti pakange pasina kuwanikwa cops kudarika "Opel Senator". Uyewo, "Lotus" ndiyo imwe motokari mashoma makore iwayo kuti vasina-software sipidhi inodiwa 250 makiromita paawa. Naizvozvo, kuti kudzora motokari ichi, mumwe Mujaho rezinesi chinodiwa Germany.

mhedziso

Saka, isu afunga ine Sedan wokuGermany Opel Omega Lotus emuchina unhu, kugadzira uye injini. The muchina hariwanikwi kwazvo mumigwagwa. Kuwana kupembedza zvikamu zviri anenge hazviiti. Naizvozvo, kushandisa muchina uyu sezvo zuva zvikuru kugadzikana uye maturo. Kunyange zvazvo zviri akasununguka chaizvo uye mupfungwa. Pashure pezvose, kunyange pashure pamakore 27 hazvina hwe- nokukurumidza kumazana vanopfuura 5 seconds.