Bridge MTZ 82 mberi: photo, mudziyo, nhengo

Universal yakavimbika tarakita MTZ-82 kwenguva refu uye rinoshandiswa chaizvo Mechanisation pamusoro remaoko. The muchina hunokosha pazvinhu kutema miti, mumugwagwa, kuvakwa mabasa, pamwe kutakurwa nenhumbi siyana uye, pakupedzisira, muna kurima. Zvinonzi vakapakata mabhiriji maviri - mberi neshure.

Ekisero MTZ 82 Front: midziyo panzombe

The ekisero pamberi ndechimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha vamapoka muchina. It rinobatanidza zvigadziriswe anokonzera nokupfuuridzirwa torque kubva driveline nechemberi ngarurege mavhiri uye ndiye anokonzera atendeuka uye kutsiga motokari yose, nokuedza injini mavhiri aunoita yose marangwanda.

Manufacturers ikozvino kupa vatengi nematarakita anofamba MTZ-82 pamwe nevasina portal uye akafara PVM. In mufananidzo zambuko mberi MTZ-82 anoratidzwa kazhinji. On tarakita ichi zviri zvikonzero anoshanda asina kuvanzika nokuda decoration aenzana. Ekisero MTZ - Front gantry 82 yakagadzirwa saizvozvo kuti kusika yakakwirira (650 mm) pasi Clearance, vachibvumira kuitisa basa riri mberi nokudzoka shure pamwe zvirimwa yakareba. It anoita zvinokosha mashandiro kuwana torque kubva hwindimiri nemotokari uye zvokudya nayo pamberi ekisero pakati tarakita, inopa kutenderera uye Kudzikamiswa engoro, iro kunobatsirawo pamusoro maneuverability uye controllability mumotokari. Uyezve, zvinoita kunoderedza mutoro pamusoro nokupfuuridzirwa zvinoriumba, ine nyore nomazviri kuchinja kukura njanji, izvo zvinoita kuti tikwanise kuita basa iri zvakasiyana upamhi mukana. zvakagadzirwa rino rakashandiswa nokuda kumberi nematarakita anofamba MTZ-80/82.

Huru dzakabatana

Pamberi ekisero MTZ-82 ndedzinotevera zvinoriumba:

• danda;
• chikuru giya;
• diffrentsiala mashandiro;
• divi (vhiri gearboxes).

Ekisero iri kuiswa pamberi hafu-pamatanda. Vakaiisa pamberi ekisero redzimba MTZ-82 zvine inoshandisa dzidziso. Izvi zvinoita kuti vamwe vakasununguka famba mhiri makirisito raiva pedyo nebundu muchina. The cover the tubular muviri kuruboshwe uye kodzero hafu-mutsetse wakaiswa onboard encased. In nechepakati FPGA mukati mitumbi yavo akaisa zvikamu nechepakati hutachiwana uye differential.

nechepakati hutachiwana chikwata

The chikuru zvikamu nzvimbo ino ndiyo tenzi uye muranda giya. It anoita mashandiro kugamuchira uye unopa torque kuti differential. Vanorarama giya ane nzvimbo mhiri zambuko, wanamatira ne- flange pamusoro hwindimiri mugodhi. Coupling nawo inopepereswa giya Chiremba ndiye kwazviri kuruoko pamakona uye vari nokuramba wakaomerera panzira richengetwe kusvikira differential mugodhi, pamwe pacho uye Kukosa.

Kuti vabudirire kubata kumeso uye ruzha panguva yebasa, kuti rachulis vari yaakaita helical meno. Kugadzirira nati pamusoro kuguma waifarirwa muhudyu chinoshandiswawo kudzora ungano yose.

differential

Ndiye bhiriji MTZ-82 shoma-pitikoti mberi, muNzvimbo yakafanana sezvikamu. Ndivo majoko mbiri satellites, akaronga pamusoro namatemo, vaviri-axial giya, uye vanosiya ndiro uye kukweshera discs zvinogumbura. raiva pedyo nebundu iri kwayo mashandiro rinobatanidza zvose hafu-mutsetse PVM, zvomutadzisa non-synchronous vhiri slippage uye kuwedzera mano ose chikwata huru.

Zvakakosha kuti kuteerera! chete nhamba chokuguma kureva Hull mamiriro. Apo vanoungana kuti chikwata zvakafanira chokubatanidza nhamba idzi fay zvizere.

Kutsigira vakada kumanikidza ari giya chikwata redzimba pamberi ekisero MTZ-82 vakatasva breather.

onboard

Chinonzi rutapudzo giya kuti kunowedzera torque uye anotumira nayo engoro, uyewo nokuvapa zvakakodzera negwara. The chikuru mativi zambuko chokupedzisira ngarurege mashandiro 82 nechemberi-MTZ zvaiona aiwanzopiwa wokushanda mubatanidzwa rachulis riri kumusoro uye pasi raiva pedyo nebundu. Rokunze nemudzimai aumba kubva kurutivi giya uye pfupi pinion muNzvimbo pivot chubhu.

Below basa vaitungamirira (kugamuchira rotational kwebasa shank pamusoro nomubato) uye shizha giya (zvakabatanidzwa kuburikidza flange pamusoro vhiri nomusimboti). Vose yegwara rachulis Anopiwa yavo lubrication mudziyo umo zvakafanira kuti nguva dzose kuramba mari ndakarumbidzwa akaigadzira ndiye mafuta.

Semiaxis bhodhi mberi ekisero MTZ 82 akanyudzwa mune dzimba kwakabatana lids zvishoma nezvishoma mumatope Zvikadarowo tubular makirisito FPGA. nzira kunangiswa kwakadaro chinoshandiswa kuwedzera kana kuderera kukura njanji nokungoita anozunungusa housings semiaxes.

zvinosanganisira mira nomubato pamberi ekisero MTZ-82 nokuwanda yepakutanga okugadzira mhinduro. mudziyo wake uye kugadzwa zviri motokari haagoni chete fambisa muhombe inofamba kuti pinion giya asiwo kuita synchronous oparesheni ndedzechokwadi. Part iri kugadzirwa ari simbi mugodhi, izvo pamugumo chinhu conical pinion nemamwe cheap car insurance dzinobviswa.

Cheap car insurance nayo unogadzirira pamwe uchityaira giya vhiri mativi uye musoro chikamu anouya kuroorana pamwe divi giya. The pamberi ekisero hurongwa 82 MTZ pfupi mugodhi kunoda nguva nenguva kuongorora mamiriro pinion mugodhi uye slots, pakuonekwa chero deformations zvinofanira kutsiviwa.

Drive Mechanisation: Dropbox

Front ekisero nemotokari MTZ-82 rinobva PPC kuburikidza razdatku uye driveline. Housing razdatki giya kuoneka kurudyi gearbox uko kwakanyorwa wanamatira. On nomubato ari gearbox vakatasva dzinokosha mashoko. Pakazopera nomubato zvakabatana kuburikidza flange driveshaft. The muhombe kwebasa gearshift anopinda kubudikidza giya gadziriro freewheel. Kuzvidzora pamusoro mashandiro kunoitika kuburikidza toothed coupling, izvo zvinogona zvinokambaira nomubato, achitora nezvatinenge takanyatsoita. Her sangano akaita traction akatambanudzira kupinda kabhini.

driveline

MTZ pamberi ekisero nemotokari 82 rine mbiri mugodhi uye zvakafanana rutsigiro avhareji. Mumwe mugodhi zviri configured sezvinoita simbi mutopota pamwe mapfundo mativi, muchimiro plugs welded kwazviri. Special flanges, zvikamu izvi zviri kuda razdatke, svikiro rutsigiro uye huru giya. Prop iri pakati cardan mapfundo transmits kuti rotational kufamba mberi kubva zvenguva Cardan. The mashandiro anoiswa ari kukandira simbi dzimba wakaiswa kuti batira bhokisi pazasi. The muviri kutsigira ungano uri ruoko nomubato kuti ayo akabatana kumativi akasiyana Via cardan vanomhanyisa chubhu uye rinokosha coupling batira. Kugadziridza simba torque ichibva coupling iri akaita marwadzo yomuzvitubu, compressing pakurwiswa. Izvi zvinoitwa mukati nati iri hunde mugodhi.

girder zambuko

Kana uchida kusimbisa pamberi ekisero pakati tarakita, unogona kana kuiswa pamusoro muchina girder zambuko, kana kutenga muenzaniso chaiye MTZ-82.1, iyo pave yanyatsosimba FDA uye yakafara pamberi matai. Girder zambuko aine simba. Zviri kutakura wandei (kusvika 1000 makirogiramu uye pamusoro) mitoro pane zvakanaka varo portal analoginen.

utera ake - shoma njanji hakusi dzakakwirira Clearance - kuti hazvibatsiri kushandisa mubasa kuitisa basa zhinji zvokurimwa, saka muchina nesimba bhiriji zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa ari utilities nemauto, inorema zvikamu mumunda kwesango zvakanaka uye kuvakwa.

Front ekisero MTZ-82 zvikamu

Kupfuura-zvikamu zviviri kubva muzvitatu MTZ siyana zvikamu yakabatanidzwa. Saka, vanenge vose kupembedza pagondobwe MTZ-82 ruripo avhareji mutengi. Vanogona kutengwa muzvitoro pamusoro haringakupembedzi zvikamu, uye musika dzisiri. Izvi zvinoshandawo pamberi ekisero MTZ-82, zvikamu zviri kutengeswa sezvo nomumwe zvinoriumba kana yakananga Sub-magungano, kusanganisira vakaungana zvakakwana uye zambuko fekitari. Sewevhu mabhiriji, yakabereka somunhu kubudikidza gozvo, uye downhill.

Nhasi, vakawanda kudiwa mberi zvokubatisa pamwe fastening vhiri 8 nemipande ane hydraulic gudzazwi kushandiswa dzakasiyana-siyana yemashoko mhuri MTZ- 82. zvakagadzirwa uyu zvikuru ano, hwakavimbika uye anobatsira. Mabhiriji, akaderedzwa nokuti hydrostatic kudzora (Hsu), kureva ichangoburwa zvakagadzirwa.

Parizvino, zviyero izvi anoiswa pamusoro muchina zvakananga nokuda mugadziri kana varidzi nematarakita anofamba. Mukuwedzera, mugadziri vakatanga kubereka haringakupembedzi zvikamu Kits, kushandisa iyo unogona Exchange kare kugadzirwa pasi FDA itsva simba gozvo yenhengo downhill. nodes All PVM MTZ82 anogona kutengwa sezvo kupembedza zvikamu.

Unofanira kuziva kuti vamwe mashoko zvisingaiti kutenga ariega. Zvakakosha kuti kutenga kwavari somunhu yakatarwa. Saka, kana mumwe breakage mumwe mukuru hutachiwana giya, kuchinja kuchitsauko zvachose. Replacement imwe kunotungamirira nokukurumidza kukundikana vose rachulis.

Nhasi zvinoita kuti itangezve pachavo PVM yavo MTZ-82 pamusoro muchina womuenzaniso MT-80. Zviri zvakakwana kutenga enzanirana akagadzirwa nodes: PVM MTZ-82, ari hwindimiri nemotokari Unit, bhokisi razdatki pamwe giya uye gearshift mugodhi.