Bellapais Abbey - Risingakanganwiki chenhau yeNorthern Cyprus

Pane nguva yamira. Kunenge kuti kuda kumativi pakona kuchaita mumongi chena kana achapfuura ari chakasakara ngoro kudhonzwa bhiza aneta ...

Bellapais Abbey - yakasiyana zvechokwadi pakusikwa XIII remakore, aita Gothic manyorerwo uye ndiyo imwe chinonyanya kukwezva rainzwika chacho. Pasinei murombo ezvinhu vachengetedzwe, nzvimbo kwakakurumbira kuvashanyi, uyewo siyana zviitiko varaidzo inoitwa pano.

Bellapais Abbey: History

Apo Jerusarema akakunda Cairo Sultan Salahuddin Ayoubi, sezvo zvakaitika muna 1187, vamiririri Augustinian kurongeka dzakamanikidzwa kutiza nyika. Saka Cypriot musha uyu paiva yokuvanda Augustinian mamongi.

Kuvakwa Abbey rakatanga muna 1198. More chaizvo, Chechi Saint Mary Mountain yakavakwa kwete mamongi. It akapfuura kuti Order imwe nguva chete pashure pakuguma kuvakwa. Zvisinei Premonstratensians vakabatsira zita yemberi kunzwisisa; nokuti kuti mamongi vaipfeka nguo chena, wemamongi akadana "White Abbey".

The kunzwisisa ari kukura tichizviona. Zvivako zvitsva vakanga chakavakwa zvakarurama nokukurumidza, kunyanya panguva iyoyo apo pakanga pasina midziyo kuvakwa kushandiswa kana chaiwo ruzivo. Mapilgrim akasiya rupo mari, saka zvinoshingaira kuwedzera yakanga zvinopfuura chaivo. Kudeuka mupiro pakuvaka Abbey akaisa Korol Gugo III. Nokuti mari yavo, iye akashongedzerwa wemamongi chivanze, akavaka guru refectory kamuri, nokumisa pamisasa wandei. Atova XIV remakore Bellapais Abbey yakavakwa.

zita rake riri wemamongi kunzwisisa haana pakarepo asi chete paitonga pakati Venetians Cyprus. Kureva zita rinoreva "Rugare Abbey."

Bellapais akapona zvose chiedza uye rima nguva. Dzimwe nguva zvakanga zvakaoma, mune dzimwe rinobhadhara Abbey. Ake vakapambwa uye rikaparadzwa, akarongeka tsika majee mabasa, uye ipapo akadzorerwa, uye upenyu ikatanga zvakare mune rakajeka murukova. Kana kuvaOttoman yakakunda Kupro, zvemamongi vadzingwe Abbey. Nharaunda yakanga mumaoko yeGreek Orthodox Church.

Nhasi, ari Abbey avaka gothic manyorerwo, taita vakachengetedzwa. Asi yasara chimwe chezvinhu dzakakurumbira zvinokwezva cheKupro, uye kufarira nzvimbo vagari vanogara pano. Mumusha - upenyu kuyerwa. Hapana ari mhanya. The vashanyi, zvakadzikama famba mumigwagwa iri kugarwa uye Abbey, kutarisa wachi yake, munoona, kuti nguva yamira imwe nzvimbo, kare XIII remakore.

nzvimbo

Sezvo hwakagadzwa Abbey Bellapais hama augustinians uye chete gare gare akatamisira nayo norbertintsam (kana Premonstrate) pamusoro pomukova yokudyira anogona kuonekwa maoko Lusignan mhuri. Iyi imba hombe ndiyo Kuzvikudza kwete chete wemamongi asiwo yose Middle East, vanyori vezvakaitika kare sezvo vazhinji vanodana nzvimbo iyi imwe mienzaniso yakanakisisa Gothic mapurani.

Panguva neBritain aiva kupfura maberere pafungidziro, chii vanoti mavanga mabara pamadziro. Kubva yokudyira unogona kupinda mumba, chinangwa chechokwadi chiri asingazivikanwi pakuguma. Asi zvinofungirwa kuti yokuchengetera zvinhu zvakanga pano. Kamuri iri zvakare dzakakura chaizvo. Nokudaro zvinogona kuonekwa kuti Abbey aigona zvechokwadi kuvapo vakazvimiririra kwenguva refu, nokuvhara kubva kunze kwenyika kana zvakakodzera (somuenzaniso, munguva matenda kana hondo).

Vari panguva dzakasiyana kuvatongi akawanda nguva dzose Abbey Bellapais akawana zvimwe zvitsva zvinhu. Saka kwete mashoko ose zvinogona kunzi kune XIII remakore. Somuenzaniso, pane imwe chechi, ndiyo yakanakisisa akachengetedzwa rimwe divi pachivanze. kuvaka Its yakatanga kusvika 1200-ies. Asi tuore, izvo zvinogona kuonekwa pamusoro France, pakanga anofungidzirwa atova XV remakore.

Anogamuchira vaeni pamwe incredible kunaka neshongwe, yakaitwa Gothic manyorerwo, sezvinoita zvose. Anobvuma vashanyi muchivanze, izvo zvinozoita iri akanyudzwa ne gumi namaberere inoenda pachivara. Kurutivi rwokumusoro pasi mumwe wavo ane 2 sarcophagus Roman. One kamwe akabata basa lavabo.

Kubva sarcophagus anogona kuwanikwa zvakananga refectory, rakanga inorondedzerwa pamusoro. Kamuri iri rine weDhipatimendi, uye jekesa Mahwindo aro makuru 7 - 6 pamusoro rwokuchamhembe uye mumwe - kumabvazuva.

The Western Wall iri musuo mukicheni uye yepasi (kwayo akataurawo pamusoro). Between yokudyira uye womukicheni pane akasununguka nzvimbo, iyo inofungidzirwa kuti zvimbuzi.

Kurutivi rwamabvazuva pechivanze takashongedzerwa kwakavakirwa, mazana mashomanana emakore apfuura, zviri kumusha abbot uye basa makamuri. Kare, paiva muzinda. Mumwoyo pechivanze inomira wechikamu. Maererano nedzimwe mishumo, yakanga vakauya kubva chechi Byzantine okuberekwa. Yapamusoro, panhurikidzwa yechipiri - masero.

Bellapais Abbey, izvo ndokuisa mapikicha munyaya ino dzine kufukidzwa nemisipiresi miti. Vanotaura vanoti vakaviga mupenyu pasi akavigwa hadzi mamongi.

Bellapais Abbey nhasi: kuti pane?

In yokudyira kazhinji inoshanyirwa Concerts uye yakabatana wemamongi stylized Gothic-nyeredzi shanu resitorendi pamwe yakanaka zhizha chinjiri zvakananga. Pakatarisana nomukova Abbey - chirangaridzo zvitoro nenhumbi siyana.

Bellapais Abbey: sei kuti ikoko?

Musha chete zita iri kure Girne (Kyrenia), maminitsi '20 chete nemotokari kure. Unogonawo kufamba kuenda Bellapais netsoka. Asi ichi hachisi nyore, sezvo vachafanira kukwira mugomo. Zviri nani kumisa motokari kana tekisi - endai refu, saka hazvitsivi zvikuru carting vanoshayiwa.

Kubva kuRussia Girne hapana zvakananga kutiza, izvo yekudyidzana zvinoomesa parwendo. Unofanira kutanga nendege Larnaca uye ipapo kuzotora taxi Kyrenia kana pakarepo asati Bellapais. The rwendo haasi zvakachipa - tsika motokari achaita mari 70-100 euros. Isingadhuri chete mubhazi, asi, chokutanga, unofanira kuita zvakawanda kwamira, uye chepiri pamwe penhumbi chikuru kwazvo.

nokushanda kwadzinoita uye mari tikiti

Kuwana Abbey ndewe anenge 2,5 euros. Kubva March kusvika November, zviri yakazaruka kubva 8 am kusvika 6 pm, uye kubva December kusvika February - kubva 9:00 kusvika 14:45. On neChina, kuti Abbey yakazaruka kusvikira 15:30.

Vashanyi musi Bellapais Abbey

PaIndaneti unogona kuwana wongororo zhinji kubva kuvanhu avo vaishanyira musha muduku uyu. Bellapais Abbey (Cyprus) chinokushamisa norunako rwayo kujairika, uye ayo chakasakara ezvinhu uye chinokwezva vanoda kare. Kuwedzera kushanyira wemamongi, unogona kufamba nemusha - kunyange ari muduku uye hapana unremarkable asi Mini-runobudirira rakamanikana mumigwagwa uchayeukwa dzimba okuberekwa.