Autoimmune thyroiditis: kurapwa

Autoimmune thyroiditis chinhu thyroid chirwere. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti anonyanya muvana uye vakadzi makore matanhatu. Kana uchitenda nhamba, mukadzi mumwe nomumwe wegumi asangana chirwere ichi.

Autoimmune thyroiditis (Hashimoto nehosha kana lymphocytic) ane dzakawanda. Izvi zvinogona kuva hhronichesky autoimmune thyroiditis. Treatment ipapo yaifanira pamusoro hwose. Ichi chimiro chirwere kunoratidzwa diffuse kuwedzera thyroid yechipiri kana dhigirii yechitatu. Kazhinji, muchiitiko ichi hapana kutyora dzinokosha mashandiro ari thyroid shwanu, asi anogona kuratidza hypothyroidism uye hyperthyroidism.

Chimiro chirwere wechipiri thyroiditis hypertrophic Hashimoto vake, mishonga izvo dzose nyaya zvinofanira kutakurirwa kunze pasi pokudzora chiremba ane ruzivo. Ichi chimiro chirwere anoratidza kuti ari thyroid shwanu rinova denser zvinova diffuse, ayo basa haisati kuputswa, asi pane hypothyroidism uye hyperthyroidism.

Pakupedzisira, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa uye danho wechitatu, nechetatu muchimiro chirwere ichi - atrophic autoimmune thyroiditis, izvo ndiwo mabatiro chakaoma zvikuru uye kwenguva refu. chimiro ichi zvinoratidza thyroid nedumbu, asi panguva kuongororwa, Bhuku yayo haigoni ngazviwedzerwe. Kana isu kutaura pamusoro functionality, ipapo hypothyroidism.

Usati tichiita kurapwa, zvinokosha kuti tizive chii vari zvinokonzera zvirwere zvakadai autoimmune thyroiditis. Treatment kunofanira kuitwa chete pasi wakaoma kutarisira kupinda chiremba, kana anogona sembura ane mamiriro ezvinhu kare akaoma.

Saka, sezvo munoziva, zvirwere zviri mumuviri womunhu chinonyanya kukosha. kukosha kwayo iri kugadzirwa antibodies kuti kubatsira thyroid. Kana hosha iri "autoimmune thyroiditis", sezvinoita ushe, kuongorora kwakaratidza antibodies kuti thyroglobulin uye thyroid peroxidase, riri rimwe zita - microsomal antigen.

Autoimmune thyroiditis, vanofanira kutanga mazuva ayo vasabatwa rokutanga chaizvo kurapwa, asi kunoratidzwa muna dzinonzi rwapedyo siyana chirwere. Ndokusaka kurapwa anofanira aswedera nokungwarira zvikuru uye nokungwarira: sungisa chero zvazvingava hazviiti.

Course chirwere zvinoenderana sei iwe uchava chinhu autoimmune chichingoitwa. The chirwere chinogona seiyi, asi zvichaitika kana kwayo nguva chete. Kana antithyroid antibodies, havana kukwana kuparadza thyroid shwanu. Maererano nenyanzvi dzakawanda, guru basa pathogenesis kwechirwere chacho kutamba, uye masero kuti zvinopa kutapata panguva cellular chechetere. Sepakutanga akafunga, mumwe kupinda rimwe maantigen muropa riri kukwana kuti chirwere kukura. Kana isu nezvazvo ari subacute thyroiditis, iri kwayo budiriro nguva vanosunungurwa maantigen muropa, asi ichi hachisi chikonzero chikuru kukura autoimmune kwendangariro.

Kana kutarira nehama varwere autoimmune thyroiditis, ipapo vangazivikanwa nevamwe zvirwere, zvakadai chepfu goiter, kupererwa neropa, chirwere cheshuga ari jekiseni-zvaanoda chimiro adrenal insufficiency uye zvichingodaro. Kazhinji, autoimmune thyroiditis, izvo kurapwa kunofanira kutanga pakarepo dzakaonekwa pakarepo. Chirwere chete pashure rabhoritari nemiedzo. It inoita basa rinokosha uye majini kubatwa kuti chirwere. Hapana nyaya kuva kuzvipira medicate. Zvinofanira pakarepo kutaura nyanzvi. Chokwadi, dzimwe nguva seanotora mwoyo inopa "autoimmune thyroiditis: Mabatirwo chevarwere mishonga" Zvisinei, haisi mushonga. Kubata chirwere inofanira chete kuva pasi zvokurapa achitarisirwa.