Attractions Bodrum. Tsika Halicarnassus

A yakasiyana wemishonga zvinoshamisa zvakasikwa, vaitamba mutambo mhepo uye bohemian mararamiro "azure kumahombekombe" pakati guru MUTURKEY refu akaita Bodrum yaanofarira kuzororo kuti vashanyi vakawanda. Pano, akadzikama uye kushingaira dandadzo masikati zvakanaka runoyerera kupinda nokukurumidza whirlpool kwoupenyu usiku. Uye zuva rakatevera kunounza zvakaitika zvitsva uye ruzivo pamusoro zvinofadza uye asingakanganwiki nzvimbo, iyo vakawanda vanobatsira kuti rainzwika Bodrum kungotaurwa mukana kuti rwendo kuburikidza dzayo dzakasiyana panguva.

mbereko kwenzanga

Turkey - ndeimwe yakakurumbira nzvimbo dzokugara. Zvikuru nharaunda dziri maererano runoshamisa matongo mararamiro ekare uye ano nzvimbo kwezvivako. Zvakaoma kufungidzira kuti zvivako nhoroondo uye mapurani vazhinji, ngano uye magamba enyika chikwereti nharaunda iyi nyika inoshamisa. Chinenge guta rimwe nerimwe rine nhoroondo mupfumi kuti zvaiva anopfuura rimwe remakore.

Zvisaririra ane mbiri kare Turkish ivhu, chiri muchimiro temberi uye mifananidzo, makaregerera nguva, zvino vava akazaruka kuvafambi nevapfuuri. Chikamu tsika nyika uye kuva zvinokwezva zviri Bodrum. Turkey iri kwete pasina chikonzero inonzi mbereko kwenzanga zhinji. Kamwe kwakapararira pamusoro wayo ndima nemisha yakawanda yekare, pakati zviri Hiraporisi, Troy, Pegamo kuMireto, Efeso, Halicarnassus. Matongo ekare Zvivako okupedzisira zvinogona kuonekwa nhasi nokushanyira Bodrum.

Halicarnassus

Kusvikira 1402 Bodrum aimbonzi Halicarnassus, munharaunda Caria. Muzana VI remakore BC. e., mushure kukunda muAsia Minor nevaPezhiya, guta rakava guta guru mubati mambo wePezhiya. Panopindwa Halicarnassus mu umambo hwake kwakaita kuti kubudirira mune zvoupfumi. Rakanga imwe yenharaunda maguta pamhenderekedzo Asia Minor. Halicarnassus aizivikanwa ake asina musoro mumapaki nemapindu, temberi yakanaka uye dzoushe, asi kubwinya chaiye muguta vakauya guva King Mausolus. Akatanga kuvaka panguva upenyu carian mutongi, asi chivako zvokuti chikuru kuti kuvakwa kwayo rakapera chete mudzimai Mausolus Artemisia III.

mausoleum pamusoro Halicarnassus

Mausoleum - umwe nomwe zvinoshamisa munyika. kuvakwa kwayo kwaibatanidza Greek ezvivako Satyrus Parian uye Pytheas, anozivikanwa nokuda erection yetemberi Aphrodite paEfeso, mune mazita yakakurumbira rainzwika tsika nyika.

The mukati muguva - murals kuratidza hondo huru, uye kukura yakanyungudutswa vakanga ounyanzvi chaiwo ounyanzvi. Vamwe vavo vanogona kuonekwa nhasi sezvo Exhibits of Istanbul uye British Museum.

Temberi pachayo haisi kukanganiswa nesimba nokudengenyeka, asingakwanisi vapukunyuke kukunda ose Dzorudzidziso. It namambo mumwe chete dzakaparara nekuda kuvaka St. naPetro Castle. Zvino takagara chete mumatongo kamwe chikuru mausoleum. Panguva Tours veguta nhoroondo buffs hazvo kuvaona uyewo dzimwe zvinokwezva Bodrum dzemitambo, Gate Myndos mahwindimiri nezvimwe zvivako.

dzemitambo

Classic antiikki theatre, yakatarisana Bodrum pachikomo, yakavakwa paitonga Mausolus. Dzemitambo aine mudariro chikuva pakati uye nzvimbo kwaya hachingagari 13.000 vaoni. Muna 1973, panguva kuguma matongo nzvimbo akazarurirwa vashanyi.

gedhi Myndos

Gate Myndos muri mumwe Nhaka yacho Halicarnassus yekare. Bodrum Antique zvinokwezva akachengetedzwa sezvo wakajeka matongo, asi kukonzera mubereko zvechokwadi kubva vafambi kuziva kare.

Suwo chikuru pasuo reguta uye dzakavakwa kunatsiridza ayo nedziviriro 364 BC. e. Magadzirirwo akanga akatarisa Myndos, pashure vakasarudza kumutumidza. Nhasi unogona kuona matongo avo chete, uye mumwe kuzvidzivirira shongwe matatu.

Ages Bodrum

Munguva nevaMedhiya Aleksandrom Makedonskim Anatolia Halicarnassus akawira pasi yakakuwandira ane refu kukombwa, uye chakatsva uye rakaparadzwa. Pashure mambo afa guta wakapfuurira nesimba kuRodzi uye Pergamon. Zvisinei, kubudirira zvekare havana kugona kuzadzisa.

Muna 1402, sezvakarayirwa Knights Hospitallers, midzi pachitsuwa Rhodes, pane wakaradzikwa nhare yakasimba kukurira ngwizhingwi Seljuk vokuTurkey. Construction wenhare inotungamirwa mapurani Henry Shlegelolt, uye kubudikidza 1437, nhare masvingo mvura yaro yakaita rusvingo menacingly pamusoro pegungwa, nhepfenyuro yacho nesimba Order.

Panguva ichatonga zvine mbiri hweOttoman Empire, nhare aiva mujeri, ikozvino pano ari miziyamu pamusoro pemvura akiyoroji. Exhibits kwarwo yakasiyana uye zvikuru. Uyu wokuenzanisira uluburunskogo (reFenikiya) chikepe upenyu-saizi anodhinda Mambokadzi Nefertiti, uye nezvimwe zvakawanda zvinoshamisa kuti akawanikwa apo mitambo yomumvura mu yokuputsikirwa nengarava.

Bodrum Castle anonzi chiratidzo kweguta. Handizive kuti nhare ichi akapa zita ano guta. Bodrum mu Turkish rinoreva "dura", vaiongorora kurondwa kubatana zita shoko Petronium, rinoreva "aPetro Castle." Kuti nhare vanofanira zvachose kubhadhara kutarisirwa chaizvo, tichifunga huru zvinokwezva Bodrum. Photos mapurani yakaoma, zvakanaka akachengetedzwa kusvikira nguva yedu, inoratidza zvakazara runako Ages mapurani. Castle chinokushamisa nesimba rayo uye ukuru uye nhasi.

Pachikomo pakati bays ose Gumbet uye Bodrum dziri zvakanaka akachengetedzwa kuti zuva chipo mahwindimiri. Vazhinji vavo ndezvomunhu XVIII remakore, asi ivo dzaishandiswa chaizvo kusvikira zvinenge pakupera XX remakore ari azvikuya mudziyo.

zvinokwezva ava Bodrum chaizvo yakakurumbira pakati vashanyi sezvinobvira kwete chete kuongorora zvivako yekare, asi kunakidzwa kuvhurika munhu zvakakwirira ne zvikuru maonero wakatanga apo panopinda Bardakci, Gumbet uye yavarwi.

Mahwindimiri dzakadziuka vaenzi chero nguva yezuva.

Chiso yemazuva ano Halicarnassus

Today Bodrum - mumwe Turkey kuti anozivikanwa plesieroorde. Vashanyi dziri nokukwezvwa wakajeka girl, yakavandika lagoons, varaidzo uye zvinokwezva.

A mhando rwokuzvarwa chishamiso ndiye Bodrum Bay, aizivikanwawo paradhiso chamunyurududu Diving vachivakuza. Kana kunyudzwa navo mukana kuongorora nekorari kumboongororwa uye zvinoshamisa zvisikwa, mumapako uye kunotambudza.

Bodrum ndiyo musimboti yachting kuTurkey. Apo unogona kurenda chikepe uye kuenda diki rwendo, ronga inonakidza hove, zvikuru mitambo yomumvura. Cities ngano akadai Troy, Efeso, Pamukkale, dzinongoitika nzvimbo, riri pedo chengarava Bodrum. Dzinoyevedza, excursions kuguta rekare uye ufambe mhenderekedzo kuvhura incredible nyika yacho Kudzo novumambo panguva.