Anobhadhara maternity - hurumende kana waunoshandira? Social Insurance Fund of Russian Federation

Mumagariro akatarisa mamiriro, kuti izvo Russian Federation, kunetseka wevanotungamirira ezvinhu munyika. Imwe mhando imwe kuratidzwa hanya mamiriro pamusoro vemo ndiko nechokwadi inosimbiswa dzavo makomborero munzanga, zvainanga kuwedzera aberekwa unodiwa.

Vanonzi maternity mugove (pamutemo - maternity anosiya) achibvumira vanaamai pamuviri kuvimba nemari shoma kubva mamiriro okupedzisira zvokukura gestation. Anobhadhara maternity: hurumende kana waunoshandira? Izvi uye nemimwe mibvunzo vanofanira kunetseka nezveramangwana vakadzi yokusununguka.

Tichifunga chakakomba mupfungwa uye mumuviri mupfungwa wokupedzisira mishoma pamuviri uye kutevera mwana kuvakadzi pamuviri, vanofanira kutanga kudzidza nyaya kudare kutsigirwa nemari maternity pazororo. On chii kutsvaka?

Maternity ngavabude

Mumazuva okupedzisira zvokukura pamuviri maererano mitemo iri Russian Federation pamutemo, basa pamuviri amai vanogona kushandisa kuti anosiya chokuita nepamuviri uye pakusununguka. Zvinofanira kufunga shoko "anogona", kureva kuti, kodzero iyi haisi kunodiwa: mukadzi haagoni kupinda zororo iri uri woga.

Kana mukadzi wacho kuenda kuzororo, chinoitwa ngaabvumire nepamuviri uye pakusununguka. Kana asingafadzi kuronga kusiya mabasa avo kusvikira aberekwa pacharo, kana kubatsira kwakadaro Panguva iyi chisingazobudiswi rakapa, uye iye anoramba kugashira muhoro wake.

Ndiani anogona kushandisa nokuda kwokuripirwa maternity makomborero?

kubatsira kubhadhara nepamuviri uye pakusununguka havasi kunze chete pamutemo akashandisa vakadzi, itemize mari kuna Fund of Social Inishuwarenzi of Russian Federation. denderedzwa Iri vakwanise zvikuru. mutemo Maternity rinobvumira kusvika:

• akaendesa nokuda liquidation wekambani uye vakanyorwa pamwe Employment Service;
• yakazara vadzidzi mumadhipatimendi ose dzidzo;
• varwi pasi ezvinhu chesungano;
• vabereki vokurera.

Ndiani anoita kuripwa maternity?

Anobhadhara maternity - hurumende kana waunoshandira? Nezvenyaya iyi kunokosha achitarisa zvizere.

maternity kubatsirwa ndezvimwe zviitiko inishuwarenzi pamusoro izvo Fund evanhu inishuwarenzi of Russian Federation. A yoga nyaya inogona kuva mubvunzo kufunga maternity kusvika 3 years. Asi Pakutanga pfungwa kubhadhara chokuita nepamuviri uye pakusununguka.

Maererano mitemo Russian, ose mushandirwi vanosungirwa kuti mipiro kuti mari iyi. In chokupika mabasa avo basa, vanaamai pamuviri havazofaniri zvinetso kuripwa 100% ichitaurwa zvakaoma kubva mumagariro inishuwarenzi Fund. Kana mukadzi kusvikira chirevo haidereri pane makore maviri ari pamutemo kushandira vashandirwi akawanda, mumwe anofanira kuita Masvomhu yake maternity.

Features maternity kubhadhara

Zvinoita sokuti vari yapfuura chikamu akakwanisa kuona nyaya maternity zvakanakira. Zvisinei, havasi vose nyore. Kupiwa kuripa kubva 2011 munzanga kuchengeteka zvinhu kuRussia, pane zviviri zvokusarudza kuti maternity kubatsira kubhadhara.

Kutora chikamu mutyairi chirongwa, Social Insurance Fund Regional mahofisi: Karachay-Cherkessia, Astrakhan, kuKurgan, Nizhny Novgorod, Novgorod, Novosibirsk, Tambov, Khabarovsk, kuti kubhadhara zvakananga maternity vakadzi vari pasi maternity pazororo. FSS kwokuripirwa maternity iyo rinoitwa zvakananga Transfers mari kuti kadhi, kana mukadzi kuti posvo kero yaro panzvimbo kunyoresa. Pakuverenga kukura maternity kubhadhara kunoitwa basa.

Other nharaunda kuramba kunamata kuripwa maternity zvakanakira ari zvinotevera nzira: kuti mushandirwi - mukadzi ane pamuviri - Social Insurance Fund. In akadaro zano chinozoiswa Fiat muripo kubva FSS of mushandirwi, anobhadhara kuti mushandi wavo. Kana pane zviri kuzadzisa: rakatevera gore nenguva mushandirwi akabhadhara kuwanda maternity kubhadhara kwakaderedza mipiro aro Social Insurance Fund.

Encombrements maternity kubatsira kubhadhara

Pamutemo akashandisa vakadzi panguva mbudo kuti maternity anosiya anogona kuvimba maternity mubhadharo mu uwandu 100% yavo avhareji pamwedzi muhoro yokupedzisira maviri makore basa. Kana mukadzi pashure dzakamboitika chirevo asina kuzadziswa makore maviri, saka zvakakodzera kutora imwe yapfuura nguva zvakaoma ayo. Kune chigaro muripo nezvikumbaridzo, izvo aongorora pagore. Saka, muna 2016, shoma chikumbaridzozve kuti kukura vachibhadhara ndiyo 28555 rubles, uye kufadza - 248 164 rubles.

Achipa chirevo, apo kutanga?

Kuita maternity anosiya pakutanga kunosanganisira mishonga vakadzi vanachiremba kubvunza kwevhiki 30 pamuviri (pakuparwa vakawanda pamuviri - vhiki 28 gestation) kuti vawane anosiya kurwara nokuda kwenguva vakaremara. Zvinokoshawo kutora rubatsiro vachiri Pfungwa (kusvika vhiki 12) panguva zvokurapa zvinyorwa chokuita pamuviri, izvo vachagamuchira bundu Nemutengo mubhadharo kune Social Insurance Fund.

Sick anosiya (maternity anosiya zvichabviswa rakapa chete kana paine) ndiyo yepamutemo hwaro nyaya kuti anosiya nokuda nepamuviri uye pakusununguka mu tandem nemashoko kwairayirwa okuti pamusoro kudiwa ngavabude kwakadaro. Chikumbiro inofanira rakanyorwa mukadzi wake.

Kana mukadzi ari kusununguka panguva yapfuura makore maviri akanga pamutemo Anoshanda chete panzvimbo imwe, zvino iyi ndiyo mishoma chaizvo magwaro kuti akabvuma. Kana ane basa vakadzi mune nzvimbo shoma zvichava pakuraramisa gwaro zveminda ayo vamwe mabasa.

Pashure racho odha mushandirwi kupa anosiya chokuita nepamuviri uye pakusununguka mushandi unofanira kuziva izvozvo. Izvi zvinoratidza wake siginicha pachake.

Kana kubhadhara dzinoitwa?

Mumazuva gumi kubva vakadzi vanoenda kuzororo zvinofanira dzaona uye dzakava wavanobhadhara. muripo kwakadaro kwakaitwa basa panguva iyoyo pamwe kuripwa tevera muhoro.

Kana nyaya kuripwa maternity makomborero ndiyo Social Insurance Fund, ipapo kukarukureta rinofanira kuitwa kwete paya pane maviri retanhatu romwedzi hwakazotevera kusvikira mwedzi okutambirwa kubudikidza Fund magwaro ane mukadzi pamuviri.

Chero zvipi izvi ngaakupe muripo anofanira panguva imwecheteyo asingatenderwi muripo noruoko Yakabudiswa. Office Muchuchisi uye Social Security Fund: Kana kutyora wehurumende supervisory zviremera inofanira kuziviswa.

A nguva anosiya nokuda nepamuviri uye pakusununguka

vakadzi vanoona mazuva ari maternity pazororo kunotsamira zvinoverengeka pamusoro. Setsika, mumwe mukadzi anogona kutarisira kusvika karenda mazuva 70 asati yokusununguka uye karenda mazuva 70 mushure. Zvisinei, kana munhu pamuviri kunosanganisira mapatya, pamuviri anosiya chinoshanda kuna 84 mukarenda mazuva.

Mukuwedzera, kwete kuzvarwa ose akafanana: zvichienderana kunzwisisa kwacho kungawedzera nguva postnatal pazororo. Ndiko, kana mwana akaberekwa aine matambudziko, sezvo riri kuratidza zvakakodzera zvokuongorora iri vanobva kurwara muchipatara, apo postnatal anosiya chinoshanda kuna mazuva 86.

Kana asina kuberekwa mwana, uye zvakawanda - anosiya chinoshanda kuna 110 mukarenda mazuva.

Saka, shoma anosiya chokuita nepamuviri uye pakusununguka ndiko 140 mazuva, apo vaifanira - karenda mazuva 194.

Zvaunofanira kuziva mukadzi ari kuronga kuenda maternity siya?

Takananga kuva mwana, amai basa anofanira kuva pfungwa pamusoro huru nyaya zvinoda kutarisirwa asati aberekwa. Vanofanira kuteerera zvinotevera nuances:

1. Maternity siya pahwaro hurongwa mushandirwi, iyo inobudiswa pamberi anosiya kurwara akabudisa wezvokurapa zano 30 (28) mavhiki pamuviri, uye mashoko ari mukadzi.
2. Shoma Ukuru maternity anosiya 140 pakarenda mazuva, maximal - 194 mazuva.
3. Kuripwa maternity zvinobatsira rinoitwa pahwaro avhareji zvakaoma mumakore 2 years.
4. Anobhadhara maternity: hurumende kana waunoshandira? Both nzira zvinogoneka, zvichienderana nharaunda dekretchitsy dzokugara. FSS maternity uzvione kubhadharwa chete munzvimbo umo Implementation ane mutyairi wendege chirongwa kuitwa munzanga kuchengeteka kuchinja.
5. Shoma Ukuru maternity ngaabvumire muna 2016 ndiko 28555 rubles, uye kufadza - 248 164 rubles.

Usakanganwa pamusoro kunyoresa kusvika 12 vhiki imwe zvokurapa jeri. Zvikasadaro, muripo vachaitwa kuti mukadzi ane mimba haisi. Hazvina basa anobhadhara maternity, hurumende kana mushandirwi.