Analog "Memantine": tsananguro, mirayiridzo kushandiswa uye zvaunofunga

"Memantine" - mumwe zvinodhaka, iyo inoshanda munyika dzakasiyana-siyana dementia uye cheAlzheimer. mushonga uyu, izvo rinobva adamantyl, iripo sezvo mahwendefa uye kunanzvana madonhwe. The mushonga kwakakomba, anogona kukonzera marwadzo. Naizvozvo, hama dzakawanda varwere kazhinji kubvunza chiremba kuti asarudze analogue "Memantine" ari kushanda hakusi muduku kwaari, asi akachengeteka zvikuru.

chigadzirwa unhu

mishonga iyi inozivikanwa kunyanya se "Akatinol Memantine". Huru achishingaira fuma nayo - memantine hydrochloride. It kunobatsirawo pamusoro uropi muviri, relaxes tsandanyama uye kunonatsiridza waivako mupfungwa. Somugumisiro kushandiswa kwaro riri nani ndangariro, vakawedzera kurovedza muviri, kugona kudzidza. Kugadzirira kuva sezvamunoita izvozvi ndezvaJehovha boka tsandanyama relaxants vave normalized ndima tsinga nomunhu kuti tsandanyama rinenge uye nechigumbuso karusiyamu makwara.

Iro matanho ane mushonga

Pasinei vakawandisa contraindications uye marwadzo, uyewo chokwadi chokuti mushonga chakatengeswa bedzi mushonga, mushonga iwayo akakurumbira, "Memantine". Price, ongororo, analogs uye kunyanya nezviito zvake anozivikanwa vaya vane hama kutambura kubva dementia kana cheAlzheimer. Zvisinei, mushonga uyu anogonawo kuva mumwe kushanda:

• kunoderedza migumisiro chepfungwa hypoxia, oxygenates masero;
• kuvandudza ropa kuyerera chepfungwa, kunoderedza vasospasms;
• It hwaanahwo neuroprotective ehupfumi, achidzivirira Tutsinga tunofambisa mashoko utwu pakukuvara;
• Kunomutsa tsinga kuburikidza toning muviri uye muve activation mabasa kwepfungwa;
• It kunonatsiridza ndangariro, kugona kuisa pfungwa;
• Zvinobatsira kukurira kuora mwoyo, normalize manzwiro;
• Unotsigira kwetsandanyama anokonzerwa kukuvadza uropi Tutsinga tunofambisa mashoko utwu.

Zvairatidza kuti kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka

Chero analoginen "Memantine" senzira pacharo, riri kubudirira kusiyanisa ukuru kuvhiringidza wouropi. Izvi zvinogona kuratidzwa chinja kwemanzwiro, akaderedza okuyeuka nokuteerera, Kuipa zvedzidzo mano. Kakawanda izvi ezvinhu Rinobatanidzwa kukwana kugadzirwa dopamine. Chero zera vanogona kuonekwa zvirwere nokuti izvo zvakafanira kushandisa "Memantine". Analogues, izvo wongororo vanoti kunyatsoshanda dzavo dzakakwirira, dzakabatwa anotevera nyaya:

• pamwe vascular dementia chero kunenge kukura;
• CheAlzheimer;
• Parkinson nehosha;
• panyaya mukuderedza kuyeuka uye kugona kudzidza, havachanyatsogoni yevasungwa;
• pamwe palsy;
• pashure kukuvara uye shamhu, zvichiita kuti musana spastic urwere;
• pamwe paraplegia, multiple sclerosis.

"Memantine": mirayiridzo kushandiswa

Price, ongororo, analogs zvinodhaka ichi vakajaira munhu ari mumhuri kuva kushivirira dementia kana zvimwe chokuita kusagadzikana uropi. Zvaiitwa hazvisi kusarudza chiremba. Asi mhuri vanodawo kudzidza mushonga "Memantine" mirayiridzo Chinyorwa. Drug analogues vaibvuma pachake sezvinotevera:

• mapiritsi kuti vanwe usiku zvokudya, pasina dög, kunwa mvura yakawanda;
• yokuzvigadzirisa kurapa yakakwana kutora mapiritsi 1-2 pazuva;
• unofanira kutanga kurapwa pamwe nehafu hwendefa pazuva, zvishoma nezvishoma kuwedzera uwandu husingakuvadzi;
• Varwere vakuru makore 65 Zvinokurudzirwa kutora anopfuura 2 mahwendefa pazuva;
• kurapwa anodonhedza "Memantine" basa nomumwe: muvhiki yokutanga 5 MG pazuva rechipiri - 10 MG, nomwedzi wechitatu - 15-20 MG;
• chipimo chemushonga ndakarumbidzwa chiremba mumate anogona ngazviwedzerwe 30 MG pazuva, uye nokuda spastic chirwere - kunyange kusvika 60 MG;
• vana pashure pegore kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka zvinogoneka chete madonhwe, iyo dose zvakatemwa nomumwe, kazhinji pane mwero 0.5 MG pa makirogiramu kurema muviri pazuva.

Contraindications kurapwa

Chero analogue "Memantine" mahwendefa ane chete rinoita fuma, hauna pachii varwere vaduku pane makore 18. Hazvina kukwana kuti kudzidza mugumisiro zvinodhaka izvi pamusoro uropi pazera iri.

Contraindicated nokuti mishonga upi chimiro mushonga mu vachiberekwa galactose kusashivirira, havachanyatsogoni shuga yaunodya panguva yepamuviri uye lactation. Idiosyncrasy zvinoriumba zvinodhaka uye panowanikwa neutachiona kunogonawo kuva chipingamupinyi kurapa kwakadaro.

Zvokungwarira zvinofanira kutorwa "Memantine" uye ayo analogs mu pathologies itsvo uye chiropa. Pashure kubviswa metabolites huru vanoshingaira chirungiso, izvo yakaumbwa muna chiropa kunoitika vachishandisa neitsvo. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti kurapwa mune izvi nyaya pasi pokudzora chiremba uye dose anofanira vagovane. Hazvina chinodiwa varege basa kurapwa ichi varwere vane nepfari, BP, mwoyo nokukundikana uye hyperthyroidism nokugwinha vasingazivikanwi etiology.

Side Migumisiro zvinodhaka

gadziriro iyi chakakomba inowanikwa chete mushonga. Kushandiswa zvisizvo, kana kuzvipira kurapwa, zvinogona kukonzera Migumisiro kuti murwere. Saka, kunyange pashure yachiremba mushonga zvinodiwa kudzidza kuti mushonga "Memantine" mirayiridzo Chinyorwa. Reviews cherechedza panowanikwa vakadaro nemishonga:

• dzungu, labyrinthine urwere, gait chainetsa;
• nomusoro, kunzwa Kutambudzika musoro ;
• simba, nekuneta;
• nezvipusha, panowanikwa zvipusha pfari;
• kuora mwoyo, kushatirwa, zvisipo;
• kufara mamiriro, kushaya hope;
• kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, havachanyatsogoni bowel basa, abdominal kurwadziwa;
• nokufamba BP, mwoyo kutadza;
• vascular occlusion;
• cystitis nezvimwe zvirwere genitourinary hurongwa;
• yokumusoro kufema turakiti chirwere, kupfupika mweya;
• susceptibility kune nemavhairasi uye fungal zvirwere.

Mirayiridzo Special nokuti kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka

Kashoma munhu ari ake pachake vanosarudza kurapa "Memantine". Mirayiridzo yokushandisa, mutengo, ongororo, analogues nawo - ichi zvose anozivikanwa zvikurukuru chete vanachiremba. Saka, kugadzwa kurapa kwakadaro zvakakosha kuwana zvose zviri kushanda.

• Dosages zvinofanira yakawedzera zvishoma nezvishoma, kamwe pavhiki.
• Kana murwere kutanga mwero zvokurwara, kwaakanga anoramba kushanda panguva kurapwa anofanira kurega kutyaira uye nedzimwe nzira yakaoma. Pashure pezvose, chero analoginen of "Memantine" zvinogona kunetesa pamusoro wevasungwa uye kuparara kuita.
• Zvakakosha chaizvo kuti funga kwezvinodhaka mukukurukurirana, sezvo mishonga izvi hazvipindiri nezvimwe zvinodhaka. Vanogona potentiate "Levodopa" uye dopamine Kanotokonya mhandu, barbiturates, opedzisira migumisiro neuroleptics.
• Hazvigoni kushandiswa "Memantine" ayo analogs "Ketamine", "phenytoin", "amantadine" "quinidine". Izvi zvinogona kuwedzera chepfu anokonzerwa nemishonga. Zvinonzi zvakare rambidzwa kusvuta, sezvo anowedzera padanho yefodya muropa panguva kurapwa.
• Havagoni vakazvimiririra kusapfuudza rakarumbidza chipimo chemushonga upi mushonga chiremba wako. Panyaya iyi, chikuru mukana kuti nemishonga kukudziridza.
• Nokuda kuchinja zvokudya kana nokushandisa antacids kunogona kuderedza zvikuru pasi excretion kuti metabolites "Memantine" kubva pamuviri.

"Memantine": dzomuzana

Mutengo zvigadzirwa izvi zvinosiyana zvichienderana chipimo chemushonga uye chekambani zvigadzirwa kubva 400 kusvika 2500 rubles. Pane chinhu ringanidzo, "Memantine" yezviri fuma. Izvi "Alzeym", "Memantal", "Memaneyrin", "Memantine seakafuridzirwa", "Memikar", "Memorel", "Noodzheron". Vane chete chakarondedzera chiito uye kutaridza contra-zvairatidza. Kugadzirira zvingasiyana nokuvapo mamwe zvinoriumba kana wevasungwa huru vanoshingaira fuma. Nokuda kweizvi, kushanda zvakanaka zvinogona chakasiyana zvinodhaka zvakasiyana. Saka, mutongo pamusoro worudzii analogue "Memantine" vanosarudza kurapwa neimwe nyaya anofanira kutora chiremba.

Reviews kugadzirira

On kubudirira kurapwa uye zvingakonzerwa nemishonga kuti mushonga kunodzivisa rinotevera "Memantine" mirayiridzo Chinyorwa. Price analogues zvinoita zvakawanda zvakajairika. Asi vanachiremba vanonyevera kuti vave isashande. Chokwadi, kushandisa mishonga anofanira kuripo. Uye yepakutanga "Memantine" akaita muGermany kunodyira 1600 rubles muzana mahwendefa 30. Analogs dzayo, yakabereka kuRussia, akadai "Memikar" kana "Memorel" isingadhuri, asi anogona kuva zvakasiyana panoonekwa muviri. Saka, pakusarudza mishonga vanofanira kuona chiremba. Asi kakawanda "Memantine" uye ayo analogues nyaya dzinovaka. Kuvarwere uye hama dzavo vakaona chinokosha kuvandudzika, vakawedzera kuita uye mwoyo, kurasikirwa kwetsandanyama uye nomusoro.