Analog "ATSTS" (inodhura): chisarudzo, tsanangudzo yemishonga, kuongororwa

Chikoro ndicho chiratidzo chakanyanya chemahombekombe akawanda. Icho chiito chisingaoneki, chinopesana nekuputika kwakakosha kwemapfupa ekufema uye kusunungurwa kwakabuda kwemhepo. Iyo inofanirwa kubvisa kukanganisa kubva kune trachea uye bronchi. Chifukidziro chinokonzera chinokonzera kusagadzikana, saka panguva yekurwara kunotonhorwa zvinonzi antiitussive mishonga. Havasi kungofambisa chete mamiriro acho ezvinhu, asiwo kuvandudza kugoverwa kwephlegm - kuita kuti chifukidziro chibudirire.

I "MABASA" inozivikanwa zvikuru, iyo inoshandiswa kushandiswa kurapa zvirwere zvinowanikwa nekukanganiswa. Mishonga iyi ine acetylcysteine - iyo inoshandiswa. Mushonga unowanikwa mune mahwendefa, granules, uye sirasi zvakakodzera vana.

Poda inodhura 150-200 rubles, uye mahwendefa emvura - 270.

Action

Acetylcysteine inokanganisa kuchengetedzwa kwebronchi uye sinuses, kubvisa zvisungo zvakaumbwa pakati pe mucopolysaccharide molecules. Izvi zvinokonzera kubudiswa kweputum, iyo inovandudza kusununguka kwenzira yekufema. Chikoro chinova chinyoro panguva imwechete, uye zvinorerukirwa nevanorwara kupfuura zvinorwadza zvakaoma. Muchivi chemhino, kuvharidzira kunowedzerawo. Izvo zvinopesana nekupikisa zvinogadziriswa zvinotsanangurwa nekushandiswa kwemasero emumunwe. Izvo zvinoshandiswa zvine chinhu chakakwirira che bioavailability, mushure memaawa maviri iyo yakawanda inokwanisika kuongororwa inoonekwa muropa.

Zviratidzo

Mishonga iyi inoshanda kuburikidza nekurapa mamiriro ekufambidzana nekuwedzera kwekuchengetedza kwekugadzira. Izvi zvinosanganisira zvirwere zvokufema - bronchitis uye bronchiolitis, tracheitis, asthma, bronchiectasis. Iko inoshandawo pakurapa sinusitis uye exudative otitis. Chiitiko chakanaka chinowanikwawo nekugamuchirwa kwekurapa kwe cystic fibrosis uye laryngitis. Uchapupu hwakadaro huri nemishonga nemishonga yakafanana - kazhinji mifananidzo ye "ACTS" inodhura.

Mirairo yekushandiswa

Mushonga unoitwa mushure mekudya. Granules kana mapiritsi anobudirira anofanira kuputirwa mumvura inodziya - 100 ml isati yashandiswa. Nhamba yezuva nezuva yevana vanopfuura makore gumi nemana uye vakuru ndeye 400-600 mg. Inofanira kugoverwa kuva 2 kana 3 kubvuma. Kwevana makore 6-12, 300-400 mg / zuva inorayirwa, uye vana 2-5 makore - 200-300 mg / zuva. Mishonga inoshandiswawo kubata vana vane makore gumi ehupenyu - 50 mg pazuva. Nhamba yacho inoshandiswa nechiremba anoenda. Sezvo mutemo, kurapwa kunoitwa kwemazuva manomwe, asi dzimwe nguva chiyero chinowedzera.

Side effect

Iyo mishonga ine nhamba shomanana yemigumisiro. "ATSTS" inogona kukonzera kushushikana, kurutsa uye kuora mwoyo. Kubva kune rumwe rutivi rwehutano hwemitsipa, ruzha munzeve uye misoro inogoneka. Mukuwedzera, pane zviitiko zvekuwedzera kweropa rega mushure mokushandiswa kwemishonga.

Contraindications

Mushonga "ACTS" unogona kushandiswa nevakuru nevana. Muzviitiko zvipi hazvina kukodzera? Mishonga iyi inopesana, kana iripo:

• Zvinokonzera zvipembenene kune zvikamu uye kusawirirana kune fructose;
• Kuchengetedza kwemvura;
• Peptic ulcer;
• Renal uye kushaya simba kwehepatic yezinga rakakura.

Hazvikurudzirwi kushandisa "MABASA" panguva yekuzvitakura nekuyamwisa. Panguva ino, mishonga inorayirwa chete nemvumo yeimwe nyanzvi nokuda kwezviratidzo zvakasimba.

Ungatsiva sei "ACTS"?

Mushonga unobudirira mukukanganiswa. Iyo inovandudza kupfira kweputum, zvichiita kuti chifukidziro chibudirire uye chisanyanya kuora. Kukurumidza kubviswa kwepukamu kubva pamapfupa ekufema ndiyo chinhu chinoita kuti mubudirire kubudirira. Zvisinei, vazhinji vanofarira kana pane analogo "ACTS" inodhura.

"Abrol"

Nhengo inoshandiswa yemishonga (ambroxol hydrochloride) inokurudzira kushandiswa kwemasero e-serous mumaronda emabhononi, uye inowedzera kuumbwa kwemakemikari anokosha anokonzerwa ne cleavage ye mucopolysaccharides ye sputum. Iyo mishonga inoratidzika nezwi rinonzi expectorant effect, rinoita kuti rive rakakodzera kushandiswa kwe "ATSTS". "Abrol" -tablets akafanirwa kurapwa kwevakuru nevana kubva pamakore gumi nemaviri. Sezvo mutemo, chiremba anorayira nzira yehwendefa 1 katatu pazuva. Izvozvo zvinouya muvhiki yekutanga. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kurapwa kunoendeswa kumavhiki maviri. "Abrol" -nzira inogona kushandiswa muhuduku nekuda kwomuitiro wakanakisisa wekusunungurwa. Mushonga unogona kutorwa kubva kune 1 gore. Mushonga wacho kazhinji unobvumirwa zvakanaka nevarwere, uye nhamba yemigumisiro yakashata iri pasi pe "ATSTS". Nokusawirirana, zvinokwanisika kukudziridza zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona nenzira ye urticaria, iyo inoratidzirwa neganda rashes uye kuchenesa. Ichi chiratidzo chekuregererwa kwemishonga. Dyspepsia isingawanzoitiki, uye kwakanga kusina zvikumbiro kubva kuNCS. Kufanana neshamwari yaro, "Abrol" haisati yakurudzirwa mumutambo wekutanga wekuita pamuviri, uye mune zvinotevera - chete nemvumo yachiremba. Mari yepiritsi ndeye 100-150 rubles.

Lazolvan: mutengo uye zvinhu

Mishonga iyi inenge yakajeka kana yakaoma sarudzo inoshandiswa mumuromo kana kuti inhalation. Izvo zvinhu zvinoshanda zvakafanana neye "Abrol". Mushonga unobatsira kuwedzera kuchengetedza uye kuwedzera ciliary basa. Icho chinopesana nekusawirirana, lactation uye mumutambo wekutanga wekuita pamuviri (2 ne3 - nekuchenjerera pasi pekutariswa kwechiremba). Ambroxol inokwanisa kupinda mukati mechidzitiro chepamusoro, asi mhinduro yakananga pamucheche haisati yabvumidzwa. Zvisinei, zvinokurudzirwa kuishandisa munguva iyi chete pane zviratidzo zvakasimba. Iyo inonyanya kukosha yemishonga iyo yakagadzikana pamagetsi sekuputsa kwemaonero ekuona, asi inowanzosawanzoitika. Kubudirira kwechirwere ndiko kusavapo kwekusadikanwa kusingabvumirwi nemishonga. Inokwanisa kusimbisa kupindira kwezvinyorwa zvinoputika zve amoxicillin, erythromycin uye cefuroxin. Inowedzera, nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kuti iLazolvan. Mutengo wacho ndewe200-220 rubles.

«Fluimutsil»

Izvo zvinoshandiswa is acetylcysteine, pamwe chete ne "ACTS". Chirwere ichi chinogadzirwa nenzira yemapiritsi uye injection, iyo inobvumira kushandiswa kwayo parenterally. Chirwere chacho chinoshandiswa zvakanyanyisa kana zvisingatauriki. Izvi zvinopa kuwedzera kukuru kwehupenyu hwehupenyu, sezvo chirwere ichi chinopinda zvakananga muropa, nekupfuura nepurogiramu yemimba. Pamusana pekuregererwa kwepamusoro kune acetylcysteine, kwenguva refu masangano ekurapa anobvumidzwa. Contraindications zvakafanana ne "ATSTS", uye urongwa hwezviratidzo huwedzerwa nepineumonia uye cystic fibrosis yemapapu. Mune mahwendefa ane simba, aspartame inowanikwa, naizvozvo fomu iyi inopesana nevanorwara ne phenylketonuria. Mahwendefa emagetsi anotengeswa pamutengo we 150-170 rubles, mhinduro - 120 rubles.

Mukaltin

Uku ndiko kugadzirwa kwemishonga, sezvo ine mapirysaccharides kubva kumushonga weAlthea. Analogo yakadaro "ACTS" inodhura kupfuura mamwe madhiragi. Kubviswa kwemishonga yemishonga kunokurudzira kukurudzira kwe ciliated epithelium, semugumisiro wekuvharidzirwa kwekuvharidzirwa uye kushandiswa kwepukamu kunowedzera. Iyo mishonga haisi chepfu, uyewo haina mhinduro inogumbura. Usatora mishonga iripo pamberi pezvirwere, pamwe chete nepptic ulcer uye gastritis. Nokuda kwekuvapo kwepolysaccharides, anonyatsorongedzerwa kuvarwere vane chirwere cheshuga mellitus. "Fluimutsil" kana kuti "Mukaltin" inotsiva zvakakodzera "ATSTS". Mutengo uri 20-30 rubles.

Mukosol

Kubudirira kwemishonga inobva ku carbocisteine. Chiito chacho chinobva pakugadzirisa kwe-sialic transferase, iyo inyemisi yemaseretti emasero, akaiswa mubronchial mucosa. Pamusana pokusimudzirwa kweasialomucins uye kuderedzwa kwenhamba yeglycopeptides, kuonekwa kweplugm kunoderera. Zviri nani zvakaparadzana, uye kuchena kunowedzera kuderera. Kutenda kuvharidzirwa kwema immunoglobulin A, kune kuwedzera kwekusununguka kwehukama. Izvozvo ndezvokuti zvinhu zvinoshanda zvekugadzirira hazvive nechinopisa chinokanganisa mucosa yemutsara wepamuviri. "Mukosol" -sirp inorondedzerwa kuti chirwere chebroncho-pulmonary system, pamwe chete nechivi sinusitis. Usashandise iyo miviri, phenylketonuria (kana pane aspartate), pamuviri, hosha kusakona. Uyewo, kune vana, vana vaduku vanopfuura makore gumi nemaviri havakwanisi kuiswa pellets. Carbocysteine kazhinji inokonzera migumisiro yakadaro seyeusea, kurwadziwa kwepamuviri uye chirwere. Mari inosvika 150-190 rubles.

Bromhexine

Izvo zvinonzi expectorant effect zvinotsanangurwa nehuwandu hwemapolymysaccharide mamolekemu. Mukuwedzera, mishonga inoita kuti chigadzirwa chesipfeti, icho chinowedzera kusimba kwemasero e-alveolar. Zvose izvi zvinobatsira kudzivirirwa kwepurogiramu yekupemha uye kusvika pakuvandudzika kwerheology yechisimba chekudzivirira. Mushonga wacho hauishandisi chete maronchitis, asthma uye bronchiectasis, asiwo nokuda kwepineumonia, tuberculosis uye emphysema. Contraindications dzinosanganisira kusawirirana, pamuviri uye chikafu, pamwe chete nechirwere cheputi. Mukuwedzera, kubvuma kune varwere vane ruzivo rusina kukwana uye gastric bleeding hakurudzirwi. "Bromhexine-Acry" inogona kukonzera migumisiro yechirwere (kusuruvara, musoro, dyspepsia). Muhupo hwehutachiona hunoita, sekutonga, ganda rinoputika rinoitika. Rinitis uye angioedema hazvisi zvishoma . Mutengo wemapiritsi ndeye 150 rubles.

Antitussive zvinodhaka zvinogona kuchinja zvakanyanya mamiriro emurwere uye kukurumidza kupora. Nokuda kweizvi, acetylcysteine uye mifananidzo "ACTS" inogona kushandiswa. Hazvina kutengesa kutenga zvakafanana, asi zvisati zvaitika iwe unofanira kubvunza chiremba. Chero kushandiswa kwemishonga kunodikanwa mazano anyanzvi.