Akatungamirira mwenje greenhouses uye indoor miti: mazano nokusarudza uye wongororo

Kukosha chiedza nezvinomera rakaoma kuona. Under dzinongoitika ezvinhu, maruva uye zvirimwa uye saka ndiwo anodiwa okunze kuti photosynthesis, asi anofanira yoga funga nyaya iri greenhouses artificially vakarongeka uye minda. Kana ichi hakuna kukwana chete kuti vaunze mumwe chete chinyakare kamuri chiedza mavara. Nokuti zvizere urefu activation ose nokukanganisika pezvakaitwa zvakafanira kuti pakanzi akatungamirira okuvimba nokuda greenhouses uye indoor zvinomera, zvikuru rakagadzirirwa dzakadaro.

Sei LEDs?

Chokwadi, zvinoita kushandisa mamwe marudzi mwenje. Kunyange zvatinosiita marambi pamwe incandescent zvinhu kusvika kubatsira. Asi pamusoro yakatarwa unyanzvi uye operative kuita uye unhu hwakanaka panyaya kukanganisa zvinomera zviri nani kushandisa chiedza ano kuti greenhouses. Akatungamirira mhando dzinokwezva nokuti vanogona emit wavelengths siyana, dzakadai tsvuku uye zvitema ruvara - dzinokosha, zvinodiwa nemakemikari mune miti. Munguva ichangobva kukura, akagadzirirwa kushandiswa mune greenhouses, sezvo chinozoiswa nokuda uzere chakarondedzera chiedza, asi ichi hachisi pazvakakodzera ose nokuda.

Chii Zvinokoshawo chaizvo, asi LEDs vasina kukanganiswa zvakatipoteredza hunokuvadza miti. chiedza kwakadaro takachengeteka uye panguva imwe chete anobatsira. Asi ichi ndicho zvinhu chokuita nesungano chiedza uye kasvisto chete. Zvisinei, akatungamirira rambi kuti greenhouses anobatsira kuti user. Chekutanga, ichi hunogara mudziyo huru raingova upfumi. Chechipiri, nepamusika anopa zvakasiyana-siyana siyana uye mazano pamusoro yokutevedzera dzakadaro, saka unogona kusarudza zvakanaka chingaitwa kuisa mune imwe kamuri kana girinihausi.

Ndezvipi miti vanoda chiedza?

Kazhinji, inoda chimwe chirimwa mune photons. Asi kune rudzi uye akasiyana kuti zvinoda zvakawanda chiedza, asi pane vane mwero mutsika shoma zvikumbiro. Nokuti rudo chiedza-zvirimwa vari nightshade zvose, eggplant uye mhiripiri, uye anogona kunyange itangezve nhungirwa muchiedza pasi. Madomasi, zvichienderana nemhando dzakasiyana anosangana photons. Somuenzaniso, Cherry siyana anoonekwa kuti zvikuru mumvuri-anoshivirira. Unofanirawo wana akatungamirira luminaire pamusoro greenhouses, izvo akura miriwo, makabheji uye wemagaka. In boka iri, zvikuru chiedza-rudo achaita nedhiri.

Kudiwa chiedza hazvirevi kuti chirimwa kumativi wachi anofanira kuva pasi nemwaranzi. The soro ukoshi nhau iri mumatsutso uye chitubu. Uchiteverwa classifying zvinomera vachida photons panguva mazuva refu kana pfupi. Muchiitiko chokutanga, chiedza kunodiwa kwemaawa 12, uye wechipiri - chete pemaawa mashomanana, asi isingasviki muchiedza zuva. Somuenzaniso, akatungamirira mwenje greenhouses vane midzi miriwo uye makabheji kushanda zuva rose, uye nightshade pamwe nhanga ruva uchabudirira pamwe nezuva pakunamata mwaranzi kuti maawa mashoma.

Dzinokosha dzekuziva kuti kusarudzwa luminaires

The chinooneka maonero evanhu ziso rakasiyana sei chiedza hova kwakaitwa zvinomera. Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kuti ngaaverenge chakarondedzera. The Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri chikuva photosynthesis mukati memiganhu 380 nanometers. ukoshi Izvi akakodzera kuti ultraviolet uye michini nemwaranzi vangava panogumira 780 nanometers. Zvinofanira kuva zvinobvira kugovera luminaire kugadzirwa kubva nemaonero pamusoro Ray mirayiridzo. Kazhinji, kuvheneka nokuti greenhouses achitirega akatungamirira dzokumabvazuva zvakanangwa inoyerera kuwanda 60-120 inegumi. Kana ruvara zvirongwa, zvino, sezvo kare ambotaurwa, zvinokurudzirwa kutenga marambi nemaruva matsvuku uye zvitema. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, akataura uye Orange mwenje. Pfungwa mhinduro raizova pakuunganidza pemapuranga, iyo inogona revatema kupinda diki akatungamirira Mabumba noruvara zvakasiyana.

Installation mabasa

Roga, kugadzwa chiedza michina kazhinji anopa matambudziko. Unorema basa weveta mukuru urongwa kuti magetsi ari girinihausi. Kana kamuri yakakwana kugadzirisa mwenje zvinobetsera nzira, uchava kutakura waya kuti Outdoor girinihausi. The mutsetse dzinogona kurongwa pasi pasi kana kuomerera mudenga. Kana wiring hwakarongwa, unokwanisa kutanga kuisa akatungamirira luminaires kuti greenhouses. Maoko avo basa iri kunogona kuitwa achiedza panhongonya marongerwo. Nokuti kazhinji kushandisa mapurasitiki kana huni ukomba nezvipfigiso, asi chete pamwe pamberi kuputira. Chaizvoizvo, inodzidzisa anofanirwa kuvakira furemu chiedza, uye ugoisa kubva kumusoro pamusoro girinihausi.

Reviews mwenje zvinomera

Pasinei dzakananga chidimbu kubva kumusika uri yakawanda akafanira nzira nokuda greenhouses unhu okuvimba. Somuenzaniso, vanoshandisa kunge yakashuma rakavimbika mienzaniso sezvinoreva kambani "Argo". The mutsetse vanomiririrwa mudziyo, kuchengetedzwa kubva unyoro uye zvokuimba kukuvara. Anokonzerawo yakanaka pfungwa yacho zvizivikanwe "Focus" mano, izvo kwakavakirwa Japanese diode Nichia. Nokuti zvinhu izvi zvinogona kuwanikwa kana zvaida kushanda uye panguva imwe chete kwenguva refu akatungamirira chiedza nokuda greenhouses. Reviews of yokutevedzera pamwe chinhu chawo Nichia uyewo runosimbisa Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri wavelength pamusoro mwaranzi, izvo zvakanaka kunokanganisa nokukanganisika pezvakaitwa zvinomera.

mhedziso

Sezvo kunzwisisa nzira kuti zviri greenhouses uye indoor zvinomera, uye kwakawedzera simba mari. Kazhinji, farira Chikwata hakugumiri chete pakupa yepamusoro chiedza. In greenhouses anopawo otomatiki achidiridzira marongedzero kudzora zvinomera mudziyo unhu, etc. Naizvozvo, kuti kurerutsa zvachose mutengo akatungamirira chiedza nokuda greenhouses zvinofanira kusarudzwa uye simba kunyatsoshanda zvinodiwa. Kutaura zvazviri, kupararira kwaiita mudziyo kunonyanya kukonzerwa zvichiita uye ndaisagona kushandiswa magetsi. Asi zvichienderana womuenzaniso, nhamba idzi dzingasiyana, unofanira saka tora basa nokuti kuongorora uye ichi parameter.