A uchida mabhizimisi toronga ruva chitoro

Munguva yedu yakaoma, hope vakawanda pachako basa rako, izvo zvichaita nechokwadi duku asi rakadzikama mari. Kuvhura ruva chitoro angasava chete kunobatsira mabhizimisi, asiwo inakidzwe chitandadzo.

Panguva kutanga kwekupwanyiwa, ngazvive shoma Dumba kana metende, zvinhu kana zvakanaka, tinogona kufunga zvokuwedzera.
Asi regai kukurumidza kunzwisisa pakutanga aida pfungwa, unofanira kunyatsoona zvinhu zvose, vakaumba hwakakwana mabhizimisi zano ruva chitoro.

Subtleties ruva bhizimisi

Kazhinji, ruva chitoro - mubhizimisi mukadzi, sezvo unovapo kubva chitandadzo. Zvisinei, pane vamiririri simba pabonde, vasiri averse kuwana rudo yakaisvonaka. Zvino iyi tinogona kutaura kuti munhuwi mari, uye zvikuru, zvakanakisa.

Sezvo bhizimisi ruva, chokutanga unofanira kusarudza - ichi mhando amatura. Uchava mukuru ruva chitoro muguta centre kana tende diki kumucheto, imwe nyaya. Zvose zvinoenderana mari mikana, asi zvingava nani kutanga duku, kutanga kudzidza musika. Uyezve, zviri rakaisvonaka mukana wokuwana ruzivo zvinokosha.

Sezvo maruva - rinoparara zvinhu, nyaya aigona kusika zvimwe zvinetso zvinofanira kufungwa madikanwa, achiita bhizimisi urongwa mumwe ruva chitoro chiri Masvomhu.

Saka, nokuvhura Retail nzira yokubudisa nokuda kutengeswa maruva, zvinokosha kuti vadzidze mhando mabasa kuti vava kupa zvakafanana muzvitoro munzvimbo imwe nzvimbo. Iva nechokwadi kuti kukwira chinhu yakasiyana uye vakasiyana mutemo pfungwa. Nokuti, pasina maruva musaita chero chiitiko chinokosha, uye zvimwe zvinhu zvinoda Wholesale kutenga, vanofanira kuva kwegadziriro discounts, Somuenzaniso, kutengesa imwe mhando maruva ari dhisikaundi musi imwe wevhiki, kana chinja mutengo zvichienderana nemhando pazororo kana mhemberero.

Chete kana vanotora nyaya dzose dzinokosha nezvehukorokodzwa mubhizimisi ruva, unokwanisa kutanga kuva hwakadzama bhizimisi urongwa kuti ruva chitoro. Kunyange caveat kuti vakawanda yakatengwa zvigadzirwa kupinza anoita kuti womuchitoro kuzivana naye Customs Code.

How kuvhura ruva chitoro? Business hurongwa pamwe rokutanga Masvomhu

Business Plan - ndiro gwaro, izvo zvinofanira zvakajeka uye zvakasimba vakafunga panze, akagadzira uye akatsanangura zvose nezvokuzadziswa kuwanikwa yavo, akadai:

• Description uye mazita mabasa kuti ichapa pamusika.
• zvinhu zvesangano.
• Kuita IP kana LLC, kunyoresa pamwe masangano ose pamutemo, kunyoresa marezinesi uye nemamwe magwaro anodiwa.
• Kugadzirira kamuri - Rental, kugadzirisa, kushongedzwa.
• Kunyoresa zvibvumirano pamwe bhizimisi.
• Search vashandi.
• Advertising chirongwa.

Achishamisika: "How kunyora urongwa bhizimisi kuti ruva chitoro," munhu haagoni kufuratira mari parutivi nyaya, kunyange kana nhamba dziri anofungidzirwa uye dzinosiyana munzvimbo kuwanda 5-10 zviuru rubles.

Kazhinji, uwandu zvekushandisa kunoenderana kukura nzira yokubudisa.

Saka, vakagadzirira basa urongwa iruva chitoro chiri Masvomhu riri sezvinotevera:

• Rental nzvimbo - 20-25 zviuru rubles ..
• Kutenga midziyo - 20-30 zviuru rubles ..
• Purchase kwenhumbi - 20-30 zviuru rubles ..
• Staff mari - 15-20 zviuru rubles ..
• Zvisingafanoonekwi mari - 3-5 zviuru rubles ..

Total: 78-100 zviuru rubles ..

Zvichienderana sei kure nokutengesa nechigadziko iri pamusoro nzira yokubudisa vachange kuvimba Kuwanikwa zvinhu zvakadai se "mari yokufamba." Chokwadi, kana uine pachako motokari yako mari yakawandisa hurukuro nhumbi, achava yakasiyana huwandu kukurukura ratairenda motokari kana motokari nokutengesa.

Uyewo ruva chitoro basa plan, nzwisa iro pamusoro apa, zvinoreva kufungisisa Nokurasikirwa kubva wakabirwa kana unsold yekutengeserana.

Chii yepamutemo fomu kusarudza mavara kuti muchitoro?

Kana ramangwana zvebhizimisi vachava mamiriro "Company" ndiko kuti yakanakisisa chingaitwa mabhizimisi neshamwari dzakawanda, sezvo zviri pamutemo chimiro mhando iyi kunoita kuti:

• mabhizimisi umbowo chiduku inivhesitimendi.
• Nengozi makambani havabvumirwi kuti mari dzavo.
• Shamwari kana vanoita vane kodzero kuti kunokosha kana pakubata makuru managerial uye musangano nyaya.

Asi kana iwe uchiri aronga kuvhura chitoro diki, uye muridzi achaita somunhu mutengesi, zviri nani kuti kubudisa "SP".

Kana nzira yokubudisa iri kare ikoko, chete zvakakwana kuwana mvumo kuchinjanisa maruva.

Ndezvipi ruva zvitoro?

Florists Kune mhando dzakawanda uye kazhinji sezvinotevera:

• A nzira yokubudisa duku panguva napanobudiwa napo pachivande kana iri nzira (kiosk kana Kusviba).
• A chitoro duku mukati hombe Shopping Centre, Supermarket kana musika.
• Flower Boutique mu Downtown kana kumashopu.
• Shop paIndaneti.

Sei kusarudza nzvimbo nokuda ruva kutengeserana?

The kuvhurika iruva chitoro, ane bhizimisi chirongwa anobvumawo zvakarurama nzvimbo, zvinofanira kuva pasi yakakwirira azvipire motokari. Izvi zvingava Metro yemapurisa, zvemabhazi, misika kunozvitenga. Muchidimbu, nzvimbo dzinofanira maximally kuwandisa. Izvi zvichakubatsira kuwedzera nhamba yemakambani vatengi.

Mari yakawandisa mumba muripo anofanira hazvo kubatanidzwa mubhizimisi zano ruva shopu sezvo kwokutanga mubhizimisi, nokuti rendi achakwanisa racho hapana kwokutanga pane mwedzi mitanhatu.

nokuti ruva bhizimisi michina

A chinokosha chaizvo kuisa chitoro nemaruva - midziyo iyi, kureva showcases. Hazvifaniri kuva nguva inoratidzirwa echiShinto, uye chinokosha Refrigeration zvokushandisa, kuburikidza icho zvinhu zvinoora zvakadai semaruva, achagara ataridzike. firiji ichi kwagara vakaramba runodiwa tembiricha uye okuvimba.

Zvinodiwa echiShinto, podiums, inomira, echiShinto nezvimwe fanicha zvinogona kuitwa kuti arayire, kufungisisa zvechadenga musha. Masvingo mukamuri nani anokweva noushamwari Wedding mavara, kuti dzavaigara vakatarira zvikuru zvisingabatsiri chigadzirwa. Nemaziso ikure nzvimbo uye akapa mukati kujairika uye yepakutanga chimiro, kuchabatsira girazi.

Conditionally vagovane kamuri zvikamu, zvinofanira kuiswa yoga potted maruva uye akacheka nemaruva. Izvi pekugara Ipfungwa zvichabatsira mutengi kuti nokukurumidza kuwana uye kuona kuritenga.

Usakanganwa pamusoro chiedza zvebhizimisi nemashoko, mamwe mari izvo anofanirawo kuverengerwa mumabhizimisi zano ruva chitoro. Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha kana kutengeswa indoor zvirimwa kuti vanoda kuramba chiedza.

muchiuto

Kana kutengeswa maruva haisi bhizimisi asi chitandadzo, iwe pamwe vanofanira kufunga pamberi rehurumende ruzivo vatengesi-muchengeti wemariva. Man kushanda chinzvimbo chakadaro hazvirevi kuva kushandiswa dzidzo, chinhu chikuru - chakanaka kuravira, kukwanisa kutifadza mutengi uye ruzivo yakafanana zvinzvimbo.

No diki kukoshesa unhu ane Senda anomufadza chitarisiko, hwakakwana kutaura uye mutsa, pasina ivo vanoti: "Handizivi kuti kunyemwerera - musaita rakazaruka chitoro."

Senda muhoro anogona siyana zvichienderana nenzvimbo yacho pane chitoro, uye, chokwadi, kubvira ake nyanzvi kachestv.Naibolee yakanaka Payroll - ndaitambira mari ndinoiitawo chimbadzo. Chete iyi, mutengesi achava chido kutengesa zvimwe zvinhu zuva nezuva. All idzi kukarukureta uye kubhadhara nomudonzvo mari inofanira kukurukurwa, achiita bhizimisi urongwa mumwe ruva chitoro chiri Masvomhu.

We nyatsoongorora ruvara musika

Kuvhura basa renyu, kwokutanga danho iri kuongorora zvemakwikwi marongerwo. Uye basa ruva hakuna anosara. Zvakakosha kurangarira kuti Panovhurwa kwomuzvarirwo zvokutengeserana mashoko vanoda mari chete, asi kuti uvhure nemabhizimisi inoda kunyange zvakanaka akagadzira uye pfungwa bhizimisi ruva chitoro hurongwa pamwe muenzaniso zvemari chinogona kuwanikwa chinotevera.

Saka, nepamusika kuongorora kunobatsira kunzwisisa ndiani achava kukwikwidzana uye unofanira kuita. Nhasi, pasina kukwikwidzana mune zvebhizimisi kwakadaro kunogona kuita, nekuti ave kushingaira mumakore achangopfuura.

Basa Chirongwa ruva chitoro: muenzaniso pamwe Masvomhu

Nemwoyo sezvo muenzaniso muenzaniso chinhu ine gadzira kuti ane pfungwa chii pfungwa dzinofanira akapa uye kwete kurega. Kunyora urongwa bhizimisi kuti ruva chitoro, kupfuura yakakodzera imwe mamiriro ezvinhu, unofanira kushandisa kunenge uye rubatsiro anorangana nenyanzvi.

• Chinangwa chacho - kuvhurika rimwe ruva chitoro mumusha rine vanhu 800 zviuru vagari.
• Tanga-up guta - mamiriyoni 1 rubles, 300,000 iyo - pachake mari, uye 700,000 - zvikwereti.
• Zvinotarisirwa purofiti - 900 000 rubles. pagore.
• Payback - 12 months.
• Profitability - 30%.

Rokutanga Zvinofungidzirwa kutanga mubhizimisi iri sezvinotevera:

• Hangachepfu Trading kukura 30 sq. metres, kukurukura uye kugadzwa - 600 000 rubles.
• Commercial midziyo uye zvokuridzira - 100 000 rubles.
• Refrigeration midziyo - 200 000 rubles.
• Kuuraya magwaro - 30 000 rubles.
• Design kuzvipatara uye kushambadza mari - 70 000 rubles.
• Purchase kwenhumbi - 120 000 rubles.
• Other mari - 30 000 rubles.

Kwokupedzisira chitsama achava 1 150 000 rubles.

Legal chimiro - nomumwe entrepreneur.

mutero hurongwa - nyore (USN).

Point waakazvitengesa iri munzvimbo ine chokugara nzvimbo yeguta, pedyo chemabhazi. Huru vatengi vari vagari munharaunda zera boka kubva 25 kusvika 60 makore, uye kuti 25 zviuru vanhu vanosvika vemo. Maererano nenhamba, vanenge 70%, kana 17.500, kutenga maruva kamwe pagore. Average nomutengo uri rubles 600, saka, 17.5 x 600 = miriyoni 10.5 rubles -. Annual musika chinzvimbo.

Zvisinei, vakapiwa kuvapo mbiri kukwikwidza pfungwa munharaunda, mumwe nomumwe wevatatu vachafanira mubereko vanenge mamiriyoni 3,5. Rubles pagore, uye kufungisisa paruzhinji mazororo ndinoiitawo 20% yemari nokuda kwegore. The Zvichaguma anenge 4.2 mln. Rubles. pagore.

Flower chitoro mabhizimisi plan, nzwisa iyo wanamatira, kunosanganisirawo pamwedzi mari zvavakanga vachida kuita, zvakadai:

• Staff mari / 4 munhu - 10 000 rubles. + 2% wokutengesa (8000 Rbl.), Ukuwo, - 72 000 rubles. pamwedzi uye 864,000 rubles. pagore.
• Mari kuti mumagariro inishuwarenzi - 18 000 rubles. pamwedzi uye 216 000 rubles. pagore.
• Rental nyika 25 000 rubles. pamwedzi, 300, 000 rubles. pagore.
• Kubhadhara - 10 000 pamwedzi uye 120 000 pagore.
• Nokurasikirwa - 15% uwandu kupedzerwa kutenga zvinhu - 18 000 pamwedzi uye 216 000 pagore.
• Utilities - 5000 pamwedzi uye 60,000 pagore.
• Transport - 10 000 pamwedzi uye 120 000 pagore.
• Other mari - 10 000 pamwedzi uye 120 000 pagore.

Somugumisiro, yaipedzerwa Pamwedzi - 168 000 rubles. pamwedzi uye mamiriyoni 2,016 pagore.

Ready Business Plan kunoratidza zvinofungidzirwa mari yacho Senda gore negore, iyo mari kusvika mamiriyoni 4.2 rubles. pagore uye mari mutengo pakuverengwa mumwe-nguva mari uye pamwedzi mari, kuti iri - mamiriyoni 3,166 rubles. Somugumisiro, uwandu kwakakomba purofiti nokuti gore akaenzana 1.034.000 rubles, uye pashure mitero ichava -. 878 900 rubles. mambure purofiti.

Marketing yakafanira

Kuvhura basa rako pachako, entrepreneur dzose kuedza kufunga zvose zviri nyaya dzakasarudzwa. Zvisinei, kazhinji zvinoitika kuti kuenda kukanganwa chimwe chikuru ezvinhu kubudirira - zvokushambadzira chirongwa.

Advertising - iri fanira chinhu plan, pasina nhasi kwese, nekuti, sezvo tichiziva, ndizvo - injini mberi.

Chinhu chokutanga unofanira kuita mufananidzo yokutengesa, kureva munhu ine bhizimisi urongwa - muenzaniso Masvomhu. Flower chitoro, somumwe, zvinoda kwakakodzera dzichifura. Advertising mari vari zvakare mukuru, asi mugumisiro achagutswa chero muridzi basa.

Kune mhando dzakawanda pakushambadzira mishandirapamwe, asi inonyatsobudirira iyi chitoro vari:

• Mabhuku magazini, mapepanhau, uye mabhuku paIndaneti.
• Advertising paredhiyo terevhizheni.
• Street zvikwangwani.

Kazhinji, pakusarudza mhando okushambadza kunobva mari vanokwanisa pakati entrepreneur.

Sezvinogona kuoneka okushambadza uye mukati menyika chitoro, ndiko kuti, ayo kwokunze magadzirirwo. The chiratidzo kunokoshawo, saka zvinofanira sezvo vasaonekwa Vanopfuura, uyo anofanira hazvo kutapuriranwa, rangarira söpö maruva Boutique rine uye catchy showcase signboard. Saka, vanhuwo Vanopfuura aigona vangangozova vatengi.

Kuwanda dzose vatengi kwete chete kunokanganisa kwokunze chitarisiko kuchitoro, mutengesi ari zvakanaka uye akapfuma musanganiswa. Mutengi anodawo kuona mutengo wakanaka, paumbwe uko kufurirwa zviviri:

• Kunaka nhumbi.
• Mutengo zvakafanana zvinhu mu kukwikwidzana masangano.

Kuti varege mugotenga mukutsvaga yeGmail.END_STRONG kuungudza, zvakakodzera kukwira chinhu chepakutanga, yayo nyika discounts. Somuenzaniso, kana mutengi achida kutenga Roses matatu chete vanofanira koka kuti kutenga shanu uye kuti nomwero chipo muchimiro duku bouquet pamusoro daisies.

We rokuongorora pamutanhiko

Mune Bhizimisi rokutengesa maruva, sezvo kunomumwe, pane pfungwa "ngozi" zvinoda kuonekwa, achiita bhizimisi zano ruva chitoro. zvinhu zvakadai semaruva, haagoni nokusingaperi kana hazvitengeswi mumazuva mashomanana, asi entrepreneur vachava nokurasikirwa pachinzvimbo purofiti. Wilting akasungwa vari yakakodzera chete nokuda mariro, uye ipapo, kana paine mutengi.

kutenga nhumbi zvakawanda kunorevawo mukana nazvo, sezvo yakawanda anogona kuwira maruva wakaputsika madzinde, petals abviswa, nekuti kufunga panguva kutenga nechimwe hazvitomboiti. Kuti tidzivise vakadaro zvisingafanoonekwi mari kuitwa kutenga mu zviduku zvakawanda. Izvi chichabatsira nemaziso kuongorora mamiriro kugadzirwa ruva.

Kana kutengeswa maruva kuchabatsirawo nenzira imwe nharaunda vanofanira kufunga kuvhura paIndaneti chitoro kwemaruva. Zvisinei, pfungwa iyi vaizova akakodzera kunyange panyaya havaratidzi dzakabudirira kutengeserana.