VGIK: kuita, achitungamirira, kinooperatorsky. All-Russian State Institute of Cinematography ainzi pashure S. A. Gerasimova

mu firimu tarenda muRussia hakusi yakawanda, asi ivo vachiri ikoko. Uye vakawanda vavo kudzidza kutungamirira Russian cinematic sangano - Russian State Institute of Cinematography ainzi pashure S. A. Gerasimova.

pamusoro Institute

VGIK zita guru Soviet mukuru, mutambi uye munyori - Sergeya Apollinarievicha Gerasimova. Uyu murume akaita abatsira zvikuru kukura mabhaisikopu muRussia. Panguva hwake yaakawana akawandisa zvakasiyana mibayiro, kusanganisira Lenin Prize, kuti Stalin Prize katatu, USSR State Prize uye paakavapa musoro Hero pamusoro Socialist Labor.

Kuwedzera kune cinematographic basa Gerasimov vachishingaira zvematongerwo enyika, aiva nhengo dzebato iri CPSU (b), uyewo wevatariri Supreme Soviet of USSR 3-4 ungano.

Tsika yacho chaizvoizvo nheyo September 1, 1919, asi zvino rainzi "State School of Cinematography". zita aripo yakapiwa muna 1938, ichokwadi, zvino shoko "Russian" akashandisa shoko "Union".

mano

All-Russian State Institute of Cinematography ainzi pashure S. A. Gerasimova paaigadzirira Munenge Mapato ose nyanzvi pasango cinema. Huru madhipatimendi ndiwo:

• Dzingai.
• Vanotungamira.
• Art.
• Fakaroti prodyuserstva uye upfumi.
• Operator.
• Muenzaniso.
• Animation uye Multimedia.

VGIK All gadzirai vanachiremba chemhando sandara, uye boka revadzidzi kunoitika maererano okudhindira. Chinonyanya kukosha ndechokuti imwe vadzidzisi imwe nzvimbo anovhura Studio yake, iyo kuwana imwe nhamba vadzidzi uye rinotarisira kurovedzwa hwavo hwose upenyu. Vadzidzi vanopinda hurukuro pamusoro mapurofesa (VGIK) dzakagadzirirwa iyo nekufukidza nyaya dzakasiyana-siyana, asi tenzi ndiye anokonzera vadzidzi pakutanga uye anotungamirira huru kwenyanzvi nyaya.

kutungamirira Department

Basa mukuru chimwe chinonyanya kukosha pagadzirwe firimu, nokuti munhu uyu anosarudza chii chichava tepi chii achava, vachange vachiita imomo, uye, naizvozvovo, zviri pamafudzi ake anoisa mutoro mukuru mhosvawo kubudirira chirongwa. VGIK basa rake kwemakore akawanda kuti zvivepo unyanzvi uye vakabudirira firimu zhinji, vakabatsira zvose zvezvipfuwo uyewo munyika cinema. Pakati pavo vane vanhu vakaita:

• Andrei Tarkovsky.
• Nikita Mikhalkov.
• Vsevolod Pudovkin.
• Sergei Bondarchuk nevamwe matarenda vatambi kuti cinema.

Kufambisa Department inodzidzisa vanachiremba mana kwakasiyana-siyana: inoti mafirimu, asiri chinhu (vhidhiyo) firimu, nenzwi engineering zvine upenyu firimu. mirayiridzo ava zvakasiyana chaizvo, uye nzira kushanda navo zvikuru zvakasiyana, saka mumwe nomumwe wavo wakasika yake Studio.

Duration yokurovedzwa vanosvika 5 years. Panguva ino, vadzidzi kupinda mharidzo, zvose chinoumba anoranga nechokuita kutungamirira uye zvavo zvakananga. Ekupedzisira zvinosanganisira Somuenzaniso, nhoroondo yenyika mabhaisikopo uye nhoroondo yakanaka hwemashiripiti, uyewo mamwe nokuwanda zvakafanana zvinhu.

Kuwedzera hurukuro, remangwana vatungamiri vanoita dzinoshanda mabasa, asi panguva chaiyo kuguma chirongwa kubvisa chikuru basa ravo, inova zvakazara pfupi firimu.

Admissions

Yakatarwa anouya yemakwikwi hwaro uye rinoitwa muna 3 nezvishoma. First - iri yebasa. Zvinotora pashure wacho waakatuma magwaro ose anodiwa nzvimbo. Panguva kubvunzurudzwa, basa inosarudza mukuru tsika pamwero munhu, uyewo yaro mwero kuziva muminda siyana ounyanzvi. Panguva imwe nguva, kuongorora mabasa okusika wacho, izvo zvinofanira vasiyana magwaro here kutumira. mabasa aya anomiririra vamwe anobudirira zvikuru mifananidzo munhu, munhu oupenyu gadzira, uyewo nyaya zvimwe zvinofadza nyaya upenyu.

Danho rechipiri - a okusika kwakaoma. Zviri zvakare basa rakanyorwa, asi nguva ino wacho akanyora kwaari zvichireva nyaya uye Institute chivakwa. Kuti aite basa zvinofanira kuitwa mumaawa 6.

Danho rechitatu - bvunzo nenyanzvi. Danho iri une zvikamu zviviri. Chokutanga - kuverenga ndima prose, nhetembo uye ngano. Source magwaro munhu akanyorera anosarudza yavo. Chikamu chechipiri chine siyana mabasa okusika zvichakubatsira kuona ukuru kukura hwokusika nemafungiro entrant. Rondedzera mabasa izvi hazvibviri, sezvo vanogona kuva zvachose zvechisimba, asi zvinozivikanwa kwavari ndechokuti chero nyaya achafanira zvitsva uye zvemazuva mafungiro.

Ndizvo zvose. Kamwe imwe yauri kushanyira kwapfuura 3 matanho, zvazvinosarira chete kumirira zvabuda.

vatambi

Pasinei nokuti rorusununguko VGIK kubudisa vanachiremba kunyanya mune mabhaisikopo, kuita dhipatimendi kuri kugadzirira uye mitambo vemifananidzo.

Izwi yokudzidza ari fakaroti uyu 4 makore. Panguva ino, vadzidzi rasai zvose mumatanho kuva nyanzvi mutambi sezvo SWEDERA diki yokunyora nokudhirowa, uye kunyatsotevedzera Mitambo mikuru uye nemafirimu. Based Kudzidza chidobi anoita akakurumbira Russian yemitambo uye mabhaisikopo mufananidzo K. S. Stanislavskogo.

Students kuita fakaroti kudzidza unyanzvi nyaya kwete chete, zvakadai dariro matauriro uye pachikuva sangano, asiwo vakawanda dzidzo, kusanganisira nhoroondo yenyika mabhaisikopu uye mitambo.

How zvakaitika bvunzo

Kubvuma kuti kuita dhipatimendi uyewo kunoitika 3 nezvishoma. Pakutanga Danho vamhan'ari ndivo pikicha nemavhidhiyo ivhu, kuti kukwanisa kwayo kugara pamberi kamera.

Danho rechipiri iri kuedza okusika - kudetemba entrant yasarudzwa nhetembo prose ndima uye ngano.

Danho rechitatu - kubvunzurudza. Voitakura kunze kuona mukuru tsika pachiyero entrant. Nhengo komiti akabvunza mibvunzo yakasiyana-siyana, imwe nzira kana imwe chokuita dingindira ounyanzvi uye nokuita.

Mushure zvose zvitatu maitikiro Commission anosarudza mazita kugamuchirwa kuita dhipatimendi uye rakurudzira kuti bhajeti nzvimbo, kureva vaya scored soro nhamba pfungwa.

cameramen

Cameraman wakakurira rakakura pakuzadziswa omumwe mufananidzo Fafitera, pashure zvose, ndiye anokonzera chii, sei kuratidza ndiye puranga, uye sei zvakawanda vateereri achagona kurinzwisisa.

Jobs opareta arikuti kwete chete rokusika, asiwo zvazviri, kubva ano mavhidhiyo michina iri refu azvipire uye kuti ringakurirwa hahungangovi wose.

Kudzidza vanenge vapedza kinooperatorsky VGIK, kubva Institute of vechokwadi nenyanzvi. Vanokwanisa kuumba mavhidhiyo akanaka uye mapikicha, uye vane mukana uchuvstvovat mu makuru firimu nezvinobvamo uye kuzivisa pacharo yose.

Training izwi iri 5 makore, uye apo vadzidzi vari kuroorana, zvose yokungotaura uye zvinoshanda basa, honing unyanzvi zvavo mifananidzo uye videosomke.

rubvumo urongwa

Nokuti kubvuma kuti kamera dhipatimendi, uyewo mamwe VGIK, unofanira kutumira forodha nemagwaro, asi Kuwedzera unofanira kuita Portfolio pamusoro inobudirira zvikuru kurira kwepfuti, pashure izvo Commission Anoongororawo basa uye zvidzidzo zvimwe miedzo. Kana mudzidzi kutsungirira zvose zvekushandisa mabasa, akakokwa bvunzurudzo umo Commission rinorondedzera chisarudzo chokupedzisira chacho.

In mhedziso

On mundima Russian Federation havasi kumayunivhesiti akawanda kuti vagadzirire vanachiremba mumunda cinema. Izvi imhaka zvakawanda ndechokuti basa hakurevi vakawanda vanhu vanoda kushanda chete nokuda mari. Zvinoda okugadzira zvinhu, kunzwisisa zvakadzama yebhizimisi uye yakakwirira nenhanho professionalism. Uye kudzidzisa vose mabhaisikopo iyi yokuRussia iri kutungamirira kumayunivhesiti, VGIK, zvatakurukura munyaya ino.