Tradescantia: kuchengeta pamba. Planting, kurimwa, kupararira mumba Tradescantia

Tradescantia - kakawanda houseplant. Paaiva yokumusha kwake America, ndiko chakajairika sora. We aidawo chaizvo nokuda Chikwata nokuda kwazvo decoration zvivako uye nyore Tradescantia. Kuchengetedza kumba: chii?

Kana chirimwa asati kwaingova kwakabudirira zvikuru, uye kunogona kuonekwa anenge kwose kwose, zvino mufashoni ichi Vakamupfekedza tswanda chirimwa yapfuura. Asi nokuti ruzivo Chikwata ruminant Tradescantia - guru mukana yokuedza simba ravo.

Chii chinonzi chirimwa?

Tradescantia, kuchengeta mumba izvo tichakurukura muudzame nhasi, anotarisa zvakanakisa. kuva Long rakajeka munyoro ruvara pemashanga vanogona kukura kuva munhu kureba mumwe mita. Uye kana muhari ane muti kupfeka yakakwirira pasherefu, kwaizoita munyoro mapopoma achava womumhuri yomukati.

Kunosiya zvirimwa zvikure kusvika 15 masendimita pakureba. Vane dzakaonda chaizvo uye vakaronga rave riri hunde. Mashizha kunogona kuva wakachena munyoro ruvara, uye vane variegated coloring. Wandei rudzi anozvikudza yakatsvukuruka, chena yellow mitsetse pamusoro mashizha.

Asi maruva asazivikanwa chirimwa. Flowers muna Tradescantia duku chaizvo uye zvinogona chena, pink kana pepuru kwerima guru. Dzinondishamisira mangwanani, zuva haasati atanga kupenya zvakazara simba. Afternoon akapfiga Mafundo. Zvisinei, musi izuva ramakore Tradescantia kunosiya nhungirwa kutumbuka kusvikira manheru.

kuchengeta miti

Tradescantia - ruva, izvo zvinoreva kuti tswanda chirimwa, ane kusimba chaizvo ichiyevedza madzinde, overhanging rakanaka mapopoma. Kunyange zvazvo chirimwa ndowenyika Perennial plants, kusimbisazve Zvinokurudzirwa anenge kamwe 2 makore ose, uye dzimwe nguva izvi nguva ipfupi kuti gore rimwe. Chokwadi ndechokuti sezvo rezasi mashizha nokuomesa uye hunde yaitwa chose pachena. Inotarisira haana zvakanakisa, saka zvinomera vanoda nokuisazve. Kuti udzidze kuti unogona uwande Tradescantia, taura zvishoma kwapera.

tembiricha mamiriro

Flower tradescantia, kuchenjerera kuti kwete zvakaoma, uye anewo pasi ambient tembiricha. Anonakidzwa kuchitonhora uye ushamwari dzimba. Chokwadi, kunyanya supercooling hwomuti havazopukunyuki, saka rezasi tembiricha ubvise - +10 inegumi. Asi Tradescantia belotsvetkovaya inokura zvakanaka uye +7. Mukuwedzera, ruva vanoda yakachena mhepo uye hakusi kutya drafts.

chiedza ezvinhu

Tradescantia - ruva, kunyange vane mwero hanya, asi inokura nani muchiedza chakanaka. Kana unorema zvipfuwo ruvara inoda pritenenii, ichi mutema Pazvinoitika vanosarudza kugamuchira zvakananga chezuva. Penumbra uyewo asingagamuchiri kurwadzisa mupudzi kuti zvakazara kuratidza ayo decoration ehupfumi. Asi pano pane vamwe nuances. Pestrolistye Tradescantia mhando kuva mavara zvakawanda wakajeka ari yakanyatsojeka nzvimbo, apo pachena machira ane muti pasi kugara mushana kuva Zvaparara. Uye akaisa pamumvuri zvishomanana miti zvakare kuva akasvibirira mitema.

kudiridza

Tradescantia, hanya kumusha yatiri kukurukura, ndizvo chaizvo kwazvo mumvura. Panguva yose vanoshingaira kukura nguva inogara kubva muchirimo kusvika autumn, zvinoda zvechigarire kudiridza. Muidire hazvitomboiti. The chete "asi" - hari kamuri vanofanira nguva dzose kuva munyoro, asi mira mvura haagoni zvaitombova.

Mumwedzi yechando mvura zvinomera zvishoma, asi zvakadaro nyika inofanira kuramba zvishoma nyorova. Mvura kudirwa chinangwa ichi, zvakafanira kudzivirira.

kuberekesa Tradescantia

Panguva uye chirimo chirimwa zvakakodzera kuti isa fotereza, nokuchengeta ose mavhiki maviri. Pakatanga yechando dzichifura rinoitwa kamwe mwedzi nehafu. Sezvo fetiraiza anogona kuva chero chakaita zvokugadzirwa kana makemikari yeimwe. Asi kushandiswa fetiraiza anofanira kutengwa nokuda pestrolistyh mhando. Kuberekesa anofanira pamwe kudiridzwa.

Planting: vamwe subtleties

Tradescantia, kudyara uye kutarisirwa iyo - dingindira redu kukurukura - undemanding chirimwa. Asi kana chinangwa - kuwana zvechokwadi kwazvo chiratidzazvizhinji, zvakakodzera kuchengeta zvimwe mitemo. Sezvo chakasimwa substrate anogona kutora zvake nyika, asi kana chirimwa iri nematambudziko zvizere siyana hachifadzi ezvinhu. Pashure pezvose, munyika anogona kurarama zvakasiyana zvipukanana. Tradescantia dzimwe nguva chaizvoizvo kugara nhema umhutu. Kutsungirira iyi zvinokwanisika chete nokushandisa makemikari. Uye kuti varege omesa kutarisira miti, zvakanakisisa kushandisa rapera musanganiswa ruva. Kana iwe usingagoni kutenga zvakadaro, zvinoita kuti ivhu pachavo. Tinofanira kutora mashizha manyowa, turf uye jecha nhamba 2: 1: 1. Pre zvinoriumba ose anofanira kunyatsoongorora dzakaparira muchoto.

Padanho mwando

Mwaya Tradescantia nguva dzose hakusi zvakafanira, asi nenguva dzirikure bhurandi haangavi kuipa. Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha munguva yechando kana kudziyisa mwaka inotanga. Diridza ruva supernatant mvura inogona kanoverengeka yose zuva. Sezvaunogona kuona, akanga vane mwero kwazvo Tradescantia. Care kumba nyore. Zvino yava nguva tinyatsoziva zvokusarudza wokuberekana zvinomera.

chirimwa kupararira

Inoparadzirwa ruva iri nyore chaizvo, uye Chikurukuru - kutsanya. The chikuru nzira - cheka - zvinogona kushandiswa rose gore. Asi munguva yechando, kana kwaedza ipfupi zvikuru, muitiro rooting zvinomera zviri kunonoka. Vamwe gore kucheka-cheka kupa midzi mavhiki maviri. Kudyara substrate anoumbwa zvinotevera zvinoriumba: mumwe mufudze ivhu, manyowa uye jecha (a nhamba 1: 1: 1). Pakangotanga chirimwa anotora mudzi achatora isingasviki mwedzi vavezve decoration.

Tradescantia, izvo akaronga kuita kubereka, havafaniri kuva wo "vakwegura." Nokuti kupararira pedyo kuchekwa anofanira kusarudzwa Matavi. Cheka zvarakanyorerwa rooting, vanofanira kuva zvikamu zvinenge matanhatu.

Anogona kuitwa kuburikidza kubereka mbeu ruva. Ipfungwa Iri yakanakisisa akakodzera kuti chitubu. mbeu Plant inogona kwakatanga muna March, achishandisa Mini-hwindo nemadzinza. Zvavakabvumirana zvaainazvo peat uye jecha nhamba 1 sezvo mbeu substrate 1. The optimum tembiricha mbeu imere - 20 inegumi. Earth nguva nenguva humidify kushandisa pfapfaidzo bhodhoro, uyewo fefetedza. Kana mizambiringa yakabva kumwe kuoneka, vanofanira mwaya kakawanda. Blossom Tradescantia yakawedzera kubva mbeu, nokuti gore upenyu rechitatu.

Zvirwere uye tupukanana

Spiderwort ruva (mufananidzo uri kuona) muri chaizvo kwazvo tupukanana siyana. Scale zvipembenene, inda dzemuriwo, tate, dandemutande mites - iri mazita yakajairika tupukanana pamusoro chirimwa.

C chikero zvipembenene zvinogona kukurirwa nokushandisa sipo kana doro mhinduro. Zvakakodzera kunyorovesa jira vobvisa nezvipembenene. Kuita nzira dzakadaro kakawanda pavhiki, asi kwete asingasviki mana. Kana chirimwa iri rova kukuomerai, ipapo anofanira kubatwa zvinodhaka akadai "aktellik", "Malathion" kana "Fufanon".

Inda dzemuriwo zvichikonzera zvakakanganisika kunyanya vechiduku awo. Mashizha panguva anorasikirwa ruvara yavo uye idonhe. Mukaka aphid anova shasha hwaro sooty muforoma iyo haabvumiri kuti zvakazara kuenda kuburikidza nedanho photosynthesis. Kubva inda dzemuriwo chirimwa achaponesa pfapfaidzo soapy mvura sezvo sipo rinofukidza tupukanana uye haabvumiri kuti kufema. Pakurwisa dandemutande mites anogona kubatsira "Fitoverm" chete "aktellik".

Tinovimba kuti nyaya yedu ichakubatsira kuwana mhinduro dzemibvunzo yako. Zvino ndicho wako kufarira, achafara iwe nokunaka kwaro.