Solid fuel boilers. Types Main And Kusawirirana

Kwemakore akawanda, hwakasimba mafuta boilers ndivo chikuru tsime dura kupisa uye mvura inopisa kuti dzinogarwa, maindasitiri nzvimbo, administrative zvivako. Muzviitiko zvizhinji zvakadaro kudziyisa musiyano wezvinyorwa kushandiswa mumaruwa pasina mukana kushandisa eruwa kudziyisa kana gasi Mapaipi.

Chisingarambiki uye mumwe mukuru zvakanakira zvinobvira kusika munhu zvakazara zvionera gadziriro kuti kudziyisa pahwaro ruzhinji zvokufonongonwa mafuta boilers. All pezvakaitwa combustion mune zvakakwana michini michina yakadaro uye regai zvinoda okuwedzera simba kubatana. Iyo inopa mukana kuzvishandisa munzvimbo magetsi Conk.

Zvichienderana nemashoko gadzira hwakasimba mafuta chinogona kuitwa mushanduro zviviri: pamwe kukandira simbi boilers uye bhaira kupisa exchanger pamwe Stainless simbi kupisa exchanger. Mumwe mhando ine zvakanakira nekuipira.

Kandai hwakasimba mafuta boilers vanoonekwa ne nguva refu basa uye refu nguva kupisa kuchinjirwa, asi ivo vari zvichiwedzera zvikuru tembiricha mukati kudziyisa redunhu. Steel sezvo boilers kunyange husingakwanisi pakarepo tembiricha kuchinja, asi nokuda kakawanda kushandisa dzakatetepa simbi hauna refu nguva yebasa.

A mhando yerudzi rutsva zvokufonongonwa-mafuta boilers vane gasi urwu kana pyrolysis boilers. Kutanga, vakasiyana zvetsika hwakasimba-huni wokupisira boilers. Kazhinji, kwakadaro bhaira inoumbwa maviri combustion makamuri. In wokutanga vachizvitakudza kamuri ezvinhu okisijeni kushaikwa huni chinotsva uchiora pamusoro marasha chemubhotoro uye yainge chikamu - pyrolysis gasi. In chechipiri mukamuri kuburikidza zvedongo kamwene chinokosha kunoitika unozotevera afterburning yasarudzwa gasi kuburikidza zvokuverengera nazvo basa kabhoni.

The chikuru mukana uyu mhando boilers zvakakwirira dziine kunyatsoshanda marasha-vanogumurwa bhaira (85%) uye kwezvakatipoteredza tsvina flue magasi. Asi pamwe ichi, uye pyrolysis boilers vane yakajeka payakaipira. A mutengo zvakakwana Akakwirira michina uye hombe kunoita kuti mafuta unhu vane inokanganisa nevatengi kudiwa.

Saka, yakasimba mafuta boilers tiri mumwe kupfuura vakarongeka uye mutengo vanobudirira kusarudza kuti mamiriro okunze kwakavakirwa uye mvura inopisa romugove pasina munhu nechepakati kudziyisa gadziriro kana gasi huru.