Sei chiedza kupenya pamwe magetsi kure?

Humanity akatarisana pamwe kudzvanya vanoda kuponesa simba. Naizvozvo, masayendisiti yakatanga midziyo itsva inosangana soro zvinodiwa dzazvino. Nzira iyi ndiyo nguva shoma simba rakawanda kupfuura umhare rokupedzisira remakore. Zvakanga zvisiri Kunze uye okuvimba. Vakanga vachishingaira kuiswa diode uye fluorescent mwenje. It anoponesa mari yemhuri bhajeti. Munyika yose pfungwa vanhu kunoderedza magetsi kuparadzwa, uye vamwe vasiri renewable simba zvinyorwa.

At kushandiswa chiedza mano, varidzi zhinji takatarisana nechinetso diki. Kana chiedza kupenya pamwe magetsi kure, zvakakodzera kutora rimwe zviito pasi apa. Izvi achabvisa kusawirirana uye zvakazara kushandisa michina yakadai mari rambi.

Pfungwa chomwenje

Kana vakapfeka rambi simba-kuponesa pamwe magetsi kure, nyaya kuti pangava nezvikonzero zvinoverengeka. Kuti tinzwisise sei kugadzirisa dambudziko iri, zvakakodzera kufunga nheyo hwokushanda michina yakadaro.

Most ichangopfuura, ruzhinji mudzimba nemasangano vaishandisa incandescent mwenje. mudziyo wavo iri nyore. Lamp akadzidza chiedza nekuvongwa incandescent tungsten filament. It rakaiswa magetsi kuitika, zvichiguma mudziyo oparesheni. Nepo zviri unoparadza yakawanda magetsi. Kujekesa kamuri duku waida kushoma pakati watts or 100 paawa.

The wedzimba anokwanisa emit zvakafanana chiedza apo mabhodhoro 15-20 chete watts or paawa. In mudziyo uyu, pane chinokosha fiyuzi. Kuburikidza nahwo, asi mains voltage (220 V) rinoshandiswa kuna diode zambuko. Panguva goho kwazviri inotengwa luminescence neumwe kufamba kweropa maitikiro. Kuti usingaonekwi ziso, mune chiedza girobhu racho ane firita capacitor. Ndiye anoita kudzima.

backlight chinja

Zvakavhenekerwa simba chinja anogona kutsanangura nei simba-rinoponesa chiedza girobhu racho inopenya zviedza kure. Nezvikonzero pachena, mudziyo uyu anovhura redunhu riri nyore. No vanofanira kutarira murima chinja bhatani. Nokuti chinangwa ichi ine nechiidzo kana chaiyo diode, kana neon.

Ichi chiedza bhuku zvakabatana muna akaererana kuonana mudziyo, kuti igumburwe remudunhu. Chinja aimiririra mhando ane imwe nemishonga. Nokuti mudziyo pamwe akatungamirira, nhamba 1 watt uye neon - 0.5-1 watts or.

Munguva kure nzvimbo mudziyo duku voltage pakutanga akapa kuna Sefa capacitor rambi, uye pashure - ari backlight. The kurwisa kukosha chinja pane kunyora nezvavo. Zvisinei, hazvina kukwana undoraira Sefa capacitor nokusika kudzima.

The mhinduro yokutanga dambudziko

Cherechedza kuti neon chiedza pave isingawanzowanikwi nokupenya mwenje kupfuura diode kushanduka. Rine zvishoma mumweya kutenderera. Naizvozvo, kuti Sefa capacitor akapiwa zvishoma nezvishoma. Kana akatungamirira chiedza blinks apo magetsi kure nokuda kwezvikonzero zvakafanana, rinogona kugadziriswa zvikuru. Rujeko risingabatanidzwi redunhu. Nokuti ichi namambo mumwe chete dzakaparara chinja uye achimuvavarira pamwe backlight chikwata.

Iyi nyaya haisi pasina zvaunokanganisa kwayo, asi dambudziko kudzima yapera. Normal mudziyo anomuzarurira redunhu pasina okuvhenekesa zvichava nani mumwe mari mwenje.

workaround Second

Sezvambotaurwa, nheyo mudziyo anogona kukonzera kuti inotsanangura nei akatungamirira chiedza kupenya pamwe magetsi kure. Nzira yechipiri kugadzirisa chinetso anova kuwedzera imwe incandescent mwenje yakaderera simba samambure (25 W).

Kusvika panguva Sefa capacitor pari iri akagovera coils tungsten filament. Kudzima panguva chemabhazi ichi. Zvisinei, goho zvinokwanisika chete kana chokuita redunhu mudariki chandeliers wandei okunze. Kana hurongwa anoshandisa imwe rambi, pfungwa iyi ichava zvakawanda zvakaoma kushandisa.

Tsiva simba-vakarongeka chiedza uneconomical zvisingachashandi chigadzirwa haisi pfungwa yakanaka. Electricity kunwa achawanda zvinokosha, uyewo mari dzemhuri bhajeti.

Chimwe musiyano pakati chisarudzo

Kana chiedza kupenya pamwe magetsi kure, unogona kugadzirisa dambudziko neimwe nzira. Kana chandelier inongova chete katuriji, chimwezve chinhu achava zvakaoma kuisa nayo. Panzvimbo rapfuura musimboti inogona kutsiviwa kweimwe vanzwe zviri incandescent rambi nemishonga vanenge 2 watts or. Izvi zvichava zvakakwana kubvisa zviri kunetsa kudzima.

Nzira iyi rakanyatsojeka kunaka, kana tenzi asina ruzivo yakakwana kuita basa rakafanana. Kupikiswa zvakakodzera kuti solder aitenderera akaererana mwenje. Izvi zvichaita kuti kutora kuuya jekeso pari kubva firita capacitor.

pfungwa iyi anonzi kupfuura ngozi. ari kurwisa chingashandiswa neshungu. Zviri nani kuti patsanura ari backlight simba nerubatsiro kana kutenga munhuwo haizoshandisi. Zvichadaro zvakanaka uye zvinobudirira.

kubatanidza kukodzera

Chimwe chikonzero kuti sei rambi ichionekwawo kana chiedza chiri kure, zvingava kururama kubatana waya. Nemambure unosanganisira ane 3-waya - razero danho uye pasi. Ruzivo magetsi anogona sanganisa navo. Somugumisiro, mashoko chinja zvakabatana tambo zvakanaka.

Kana kukanganiswa danho uye zero, chiedza upenye. Muchiitiko chino, apo akatendeuka kure handidi dzinoputika danho uye zero. Kugadzirisa mamiriro kuchaita nokuchinja conductors. Kuti aite izvi, unofanira kushandisa michina, izvo hazvo vane zvombo kuti magetsi.

Kunyange achibatsirwa sikurudhiraivha, unogona kutarisa kuratidza pamusoro iyo waya iri kwakapa. Pashure wiring bvunzo richava nyore kuchinja kana zvakakodzera wiring.

Poor wiring

Chimwe chinhu, nokuda izvo rinovaima chiedza diode pamwe magetsi kure, zvingava substandard wiring. Kana simba asina yoku- kwemakore akawanda, unogona kuva guru leakage kuitika.

Muchiitiko chino, unoda kutsiva yose romugove mutsetse, zvimwe zvinogona kuguma kwazvo zvinosiririsa. Old wiring unoenda moto uye dzimwe tsaona.

Kana waya itsva, zvakakodzera mukudenga RCD redunhu uye zvibereko zvevhu mukuru-mugiredhi. Modern zvinodiwa zvemagetsi kuchengeteka vanobvumirwa kuita izvi munyika TN-S, TN-CS. Muchiitiko chino, leakage dzenzvimbo RCD achava simba pasi hunenge kondakita. kudzivirirwa inoshanda kukurukurirana uye pfuma varidzi kubva nezvinoitika ezvinhu.

nezvikonzero zvakawanda A shoma

Dzimwe nguva zvinoitika kuti chiedza ichionekwawo pamwe magetsi kure nokuda mumwe atadze kushanda zvakanaka pamusoro chigadzirwa. Muchiitiko chino, unogona chete yemutemberi kwete kuponesa mari yakadaro namano. Uyewo, regai kutenga zvakachipa rambi dzisina kubva mutengesi.

Asi kunyange kana zvakakodzera kwakabatana uye zvakazara basa chiedza Fixtures kudzima kunogona kuitika nokuda nemafungu zvinoberekwa simba remagetsi namano. Kana kuunza diode rambi Somuenzaniso, kuti TV yako, zvichava zvakare chiedza. Muchiitiko ichi zvakakodzera kubvisa chero kunobva nemwaranzi, kana kuti kutsiva akwegura mhando rambi chikwata.

Nei zvichikosha kubvisa kudzima?

Kana chiedza kupenya pamwe magetsi kure, chinhu anovhundutsa chiratidzo. Haro chikonzero anofanira kubviswa, izvo ichi kunoitika. Zvikurukuru ngozi kana zvakadaro chiri kukonzerwa yakatsauka iri wiring. Nokufamba kwenguva, izvi zvinogona kukonzera moto.

Kudzima uyewo nokukurumidza runako incapacitate kunyange yakakwirira chaizvo unhu akatungamirira rambi. harigoni igadziriswe. Muchiitiko chino, unofanira kuva wakagadzirira kumuka kune mamwe mari kuti kutenga idzva chiedza zvigadzirwa.

Kunze kudzima kuramba achidzokorora murima, zvingasanakidza, inokanganisa utano vanhu. Izvi zvinonyanya kuoneka mune dzimba umo vanhu vanopedza nguva yakawanda usiku (mubhedhuru, mumba vana). Muchiitiko chino, zviyero kubvisa risingafadzi kudzima anofanira kutorwa pakarepo.

Pashure pokuongorora zvichibvira zvinokonzera flickering diode Mabumba pamwe magetsi kubvisa, unogona kugadzirisa nyaya iyi nokukurumidza uye zvinobudirira. Zvakakodzera kuwedzera upenyu yechigarire uye kudzivisa zvisingafanoonekwi dambudziko mune remangwana.