Ruzivo rwakakwana pamashoko "Oculus". Points "Oculus Rift" nemaoko avo

Pfungwa dzechokwadi chaihwo - chimwe chezvakanakira chero svesayenzi fikiramu yemakore yezana remakore rapfuura. Ndiani angadai akafunga kuti mumakore makumi emakore chete, kurota kunopera. Munhu wose anokwanisa kuwana magirazi echokwadi chaiwo. Uye izvi zvose tinozvirumbidza nekambani yeOculus VR, iyo muna 2012 yakagadzira chinhu chakasiyana uye chakakwirira-tech chaiyo magirazi anonzi "Oculus Rift." Unoda kuziva zvakawanda pamusoro pegadget iyi here? Kugamuchirwa munyaya ino.

Virtual Reality

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, vanhu vave vachirota pamusoro pechokwadi chaicho kwenguva refu. Zvirungidziro zvekutanga zvakaendesa mushumiri kumakombiyuta enyika zvakagadzirwa kune makumi 60-kure. Mumazuva iwayo, teknolojia iyi yakanga iri itsva. Zvisinei, nokuda kwekugadzirwa kwemazhinji, hazvina kukodzera. Zvigadzirwa zvakadaro zvakanga zvakanyanyisa, zvakanyanya uye zvakadhura mari.

Mamiriro acho akachinja zvishoma muma1980. Kutenda nekubudirira kwemitambo yemavhidhiyo, makambani makuru akatanga kushandura hutano hwakasiyana-siyana hunogona kutamba gamers. Somuenzaniso, helmets zvechokwadi chaiye. Pakavamba kwema1991 kwakange kune madhora gumi nematanhatu eVR kubva kumakambani akasiyana-siyana aiwanika kune vanhuwo zvavo. Kunyange zvakadaro, chokwadi chaicho chaive nematambudziko mazhinji. Kutora kufamba kwe musoro kwakanyanyisa, uye munda wekuona wakanga wakaoma. Mukuwedzera, maikirwo emitambo iyoyo ndiyo yaive isina kunaka. Zvakanaka, hatikwanise kutaurira kusakosha kukuru kweB-helmets yenguva. Vakakonzera misoro inotyisa. Mukuwedzera, ivo vakanga vanyanyisa. Somugumisiro, vatambi pashure pehafu yeawa yemutambo vakanyunyuta nezvekutambudzika mumutsipa. Nemhaka yekukanganisa kwakadaro, vazhinji vakaramba kutenga zvokwadi zvipfeko.

Somugumisiro, kuedza kufarira vatengi nemagetsi echokwadi chaiwo kwakundikana. Makambani emitambo akarasikirwa zvikuru. Ndicho chikonzero icho chiitiko chekuparadzira chokwadi chechokwadi chakamira.

Renaissance BP

Kufambira mberi kwetsika uye, maererano naizvozvo, chokwadi chaiye hachina kumira. Mashoko makuru uye ekugadzirisa akangoerekana avhara. Izvo zvakatsiviwa nezviduku uye zvinyorwa, izvo zvakashandura guru redu remafoni mumashoni e-smartphone anokwanisa uye ane simba. Izvi zvinenge zvisati zvapfuura teknolojia yezvokwadi chaiye. Nokudaro, mugore ra2012, mairazi eOculus Rift akaiswa kuvanhu vose, izvo zvakashamisira vatambi pasi pose uye zvakare vakashandura kufara kwakakomberedzwa nemaBP. Chii chinoshandiswa pakugadzira chakanga chiri mumagalazi kubva ku "Okulus"? Mhinduro kumubvunzo uyu unogona kuwana munyaya ino.

Zviratidzo

Zvichida chimwe chezvinhu zvakanaka zvehutano hweOculus VR ndiyo inoshamisa yepamusoro yezvinoitika zvezviri kuitika. Virtual magirazi "Oculus" anokubvumira kunyatsozvinamatira munyika yemutambo. Chokutanga pane zvose, izvi zvinokonzerwa nekona yakawanda yekuona. Mushandisi anogona kutendeudza musoro wake chero ipi zvayo, uye panguva imwe chete haazooni chinyorwa chepachena, asi nhatu-dimensional world.

Mukuwedzera, varume vanobva kune kambani "Oculus" vakaita kuti chigadzirwa chavo chive chakanaka uye chinyararire sezvinobvira. Semuenzaniso, magirazi echokwadi chaiwo "Okulus Rift" ane zvishoma zvishoma. Nokuda kweizvi, mutsi hautotanga kukuvadza kunyange munguva dzekutamba zvidzidzo, izvo zvisingakwanisi asi kufara.

Nokudaro, nyanzvi dzinobva kuOculus VR dzakagadzirisa kukanganisa kwose, nekuda kwekuti zvikokoteti zvechokwadi chaiye hazvina kumbove zvakakurumbira. Somugumisiro, kambani yakakwanisa kukura uye kusunungura, chokwadi, chimbo chakanaka chekutamba chaiyo chaiye.

Mashoko akazara pamusoro pe "Oculus"

Unoda kudzidza pamusoro pezvinhu zvehutambi hwehutano hwechokwadi hwegorozi? Zvadaro nyaya ino ndeyako. Muchikamu ichi, tichazotaura pamusoro pehutano hwegadget kubva kuOculus VR.

Ichokwadi chaiye magirazi "Okulouse Rift" yakagadzirwa ne-7-inch liquid crystal screen (anenge 18 masentimita) nechisarudzo che 1280 ne800. Kubwinya kukuru kwemufananidzo is 60 gigahertz.

Mukuwedzera, zvakakosha kuziva kuti chokwadi chaiye magirazi anokwanisa kuzvirumbidza chimwe chinhu chinonyanya kuvhara uye chinongororwa, iyo yakagadzirirwa kurongeka. Vane tsananguro yepamusoro-soro yezinga (anenge 1000 GHz). Chikwata che sensor chinosanganisira gyroscope, magnetometer uye accelerometer. Sezvo purogiramu iri mumagalasi microcontroller inoita, iyo yakagadzirwa pamusana peA ARM Cortex-M3. Dhiyabhorosi inowanikwa nematambudziko matatu inokurumidza kugadziriswa neprojekisera. Iyi teknolojia inokubvumira kushandura musoro wako zvachose nhungamiro uye kuratidza kufamba uku mumutambo munguva chaiyo.

Mitambo

Makambani makuru akashandura basa iri. Nokudaro, kunyange kusati kwasunungurwa kwechokwadi chaiyo helmeteti, mitambo yakadai se "Kutongwa 3" (kubva "AiDi Software"), "Tim Fortres 2" ne "Half Life 2" (kubva "Valv") yakaonekwa pairi. Mukuwedzera kune zvikepe, Oculus aivawo oga oga. Imwe yemitambo iyi ndeyeEVE: Valkyrie, yakagadzirwa ne studio "CCiPi Games". Mitambo iyi yose yaifanira kuratidza vashandisi mikana ye "Okulus", kuti inofarira vatengi.

Zvechokwadi, kwemakore mana ekuvapo kwayo, "Oculus" akawana mitambo yakawanda. Izvo zvisiri izvo chete! Uye vapfuri, uye rudzi, uye RPG, uye mamwe akawanda anofarira mapurani. Uyezve, mumitambo yakatarisana yemamangwana eBP-devices ichava yakawanda. Pashure pezvose, chokwadi chaicho chekombike yemakethe iri kukura zvakasimba. Vashandi vari kuwedzera. Mukuwedzera kune kutakura mitambo kubva kune dzimwe nzvimbo, mapurogiramu akawanda ekutamba ari kuumba mapurojekiti chete.

Open source software

Rimwe ruzivo rwe "Okulus" rakasununguka pakombiyuta. Izvi zvinoreva kuti munhu wose anogona kuwana kodzero yekuchinja, kushandisa kana kuparadzira kemo. Ichi chikamu che "Oculus" chichava chakakosha kune vateereri. Pashure pezvose, vanogona kuumba yavo purogiramu. Kunyange vasina ruzivo geymdevy vanogona kuedza kugadzira chirongwa che "Oculus". Mushure mezvose, paInternet kune zvakawanda zvehurumende, apo iwe unogona kuwana shanduro dzezvino dze SDK-zvikamu kana kutsigirwa kwepaIndaneti.

Mhinduro uye mamwe maonero

Kusunungurwa kweOculus Rift kwakabudisa manzwiro chaiwo. Gamers vaifara chaizvo. Izvi zvinogona kuchinja mhizha yemutambo uye kuratidza kune imwe nzira yekufambisa. Kunyange zvakadaro, kwete kunze kwepuni ye tar. Zvinetso nezviri zvokwadi magirazi achiripo. Semuenzaniso, vamwe vashandisi vanonyunyuta nezvechezzinesi. Panguva ino, nyanzvi dzeOculus VR dziri kushanda zvakasimba pane dambudziko iri. Zvechokwadi mune zvamangwana shanduko iyi chirema ichagadziriswa. Pari pamashalopu ichave magirazi matsva - Okuluft Rift 2.

Analogues

Kubuda kwechokwadi chaiyo magirazi "Okuluf Rift" yakatanga ruzivo rweHYIP, izvo zvikwata zvepasi rese zvakakurumbira. Nokudaro, makambani akatanga kutanga helmets awo echokwadi chaiye. Zvirongwa zvinonakidza zvatichakurukura munyaya ino.

Sony ndiyo imwe yemakambani makuru ekubhejera mushure mekusikwa kwemasimba anonyanya kubudirira. Ndicho chikonzero icho chavasingagoni kukanganwa kukura kwakasimba kwakadaro mukududzirwa kweBP-devices. Muna 2016, chokwadi chaiye magirasi kubva kuna Sony akarongerwa kusunungurwa, anonzi Morphius Project. Chimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha zvechigadzirwa ichi ibasa rakabatanidzwa ne PS 4. Panguva ino, haisi kunyatsozivikanwa pamusoro pechirongwa. Zvisinei, Sony yakavimbisa kuratidzwa kwema 5.7-inch uye chirongwa chekugadzirisa chimiro chemazana makumi maviri nemazana maviri. Mukuwedzera, nyanzvi dzinoidza chimiro kuitira kuti chiite sechinhu chakanaka sezvinobvira.

Munguva pfupi yapfuura HTC yakabudisa chikwata chayo chaiyo chikwama pasi pezita rinonzi HTC Vive. Zvinofadza, chigadzirwa ichi chakagadzirwa pamwe chete nekambani inozivikanwa "Valv". Icho brainchild yeHTC inogona kuzvirumbidza chiyero chekuvandudza che 90 gigahertz. Kurwiswa kwakadaro kwakadaro kunobatsira kushanda nokukurumidza pasina chero kunonoka. Mukuwedzera, zvakakosha kuziva kuti helmete inoshandisa masero makumi manomwe, ayo pasina nguva inounganidza mashoko ose pamusoro pechigaro chemusoro wemushandisi.

Points "Oculus Rift" nemaoko avo

Dzimwe nyanzvi dzinoedza kuita shanduro dzavo dze "Okulus". Kuvakwa kwezvakaitwa "Rift" iri nyore. Ndizvo zvose zvinotora: lens, smartphone uye nyaya. Mukuwedzera, unoda purogiramu chaiyo inogona kuwanika nyore paInternet.

Kunyange zvakadaro, kusikwa kwaro "Oculus" chinhu chinotyisa. Mushure mekukanganisa kwakanyanya kudarika mukugadzirwa kunogona kukonzera kupera kwakanyanya uye kuneta, uye pane zvinetso zvakanyanya-zvakakomba nezvakaratidzwa. Ndicho chikonzero chekuti Oculus Rift pachayo haina kunyanya kukurudzirwa.