Kugadzwa zvakakodzera pamusoro Deb-package muna Ubuntu

Mapurogiramu All vari kuparadzira Linux sezvo Ubuntu, ndakagadza chaihwo Deb-pasuru. Zvakajairika kushandisa kuwedzera. In akasiyana anodawo mugadziriro zvingasiyana Somuenzaniso, musi Windows, tiri dzose dzinodikamwa, akashandisa chaiwo .exe mafaira. Kazhinji, muna Ubuntu ino kuvaka chirongwa kubva dzigare mairi iri kwaita paIndaneti uye installation anotanga Deb-package. Asi dzimwe nguva unofanira kuisa program manually, somuenzaniso kana hakuna Internet kana installers guru kwazvo (kunyanya mitambo).

Windows vanozvishandisa achava nguva ajairire ekupedzisira nzira. kureva chete kukopa faira pamwe zvaaida uyewo, kaviri watinya uye kutevedzera mirayiridzo achishandisa nekudzvanya bhatani "Next". The "Linux" marongedzero nzira iyi ine kusawirirana ayo.

General kurumbidza

For zvakakodzera kutsvaka uye kuisa Software anotevera matanho akakurudzira kuti:

1) View muna Application Center uye edza kuwana zvinodiwa chirongwa ikoko.

2) Kana usingakwanisi kuwana mureza tsime, unogona kuenda kune mukuru yokuvaka Website mundotarira ndivo dzigare mairi kugadzwa kana kubatana kusvika PPA.

3) Pane chiitiko kuti nzvimbo anopa chete gadza Deb-pasuru, zvinokosha kukopa uye kushanda nayo.

4) Dzimwe nguva zvinoitika kuti unogona chete kuwana bhuku code, muchiitiko ichi chirongwa vachafanira kuunganidza pachako.

The Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri anogadzirisa hwokugadza Deb-Mabhokisi kubva dzigare mairi chete nokuti mune ramangwana richange nyore kushandisa usashandisa update. sangano Service reserved kwenyika yako achawana ichangobva shanduro kwaita.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti rakavimbika purogiramu iri pamutemo repositories, pane kukura manyuko, sezvo yokupedzisira ari kuvatsva shanduro, kunyange asina akatsiga.

Gadza Deb-mafaira akakamurwa 2 nzira: mune graphical rudzi uye chirwere.

Kugadzwa mu graphical muoti

Tinofanira kutanga kuwana faira maneja zvinodiwa pasuru, ipapo kaviri-tinya nayo. Uyezve, nechidzitiro achaita goko purogiramu graphical, uye kana mukuru zvinyorwa pane chirongwa akura, inodzidzisa achaita kuziviswa nezvazvo. Izvi hwindo Popup zvinogona kuvharwa. Zvadaro achizviendesa "gadza Package", uye ipapo zvavaita chakaita kupinda anotarisira pasiwedhi, kubva chiito chakadai kunofanira kuitwa chete mvumo yake. Zvadaro, installation muitiro kuchatanga. Shure kwaizvozvo iwe angavhara zvose mahwindo uye kusvetukira purogiramu pacharo kubva Ubuntu Muterere.

Kugadzwa chinouraya

Kuisa Deb-pasuru zvakanaka, unofanira kuenda chinouraya akakodzera forodha ine faira, uye kutaipa murayiro wokuti: "sudo dpkg -i packagename.deb".

Next, unofanira kutevera zvose mirayiridzo pamadziro. Kana zvose zvikafamba zvakanaka, muchaona shoko pamusoro anobudirira kugadzwa purogiramu. In Ubuntu Deb-Mabhokisi zvarisingagoni runodiwa dependencies kuti purogiramu, mazita ose zvaida zvimwe Mabhokisi vari kutaurwa, vanofanira kuva chete doustanovit inouraya.

zvakawanikwa

It akaunzirwa chete kupfuura zvakafanira uye kurondedzera muchidimbu installation. Kune zvakawanda chaiwo kacho, imwe neimwe ine guru subtleties ayo.