Kugadzirira kwepfungwa "Raunatin" - mirayiridzo yekushandisa

Kuumbwa kwegadziriro "Raunatin" inotsanangura murairo sekusanganiswa kwealkaloids inobva mumidzi yeRauwolfia serpentina kana kuti cortex yaRauwolfia vomitoria. Izvi zvinomera mhuri yevanhu vanogara, vachikura kuSouth neSouth-East Asia, mazana emakore akawanda anoshandiswa mumishonga yevanhu. Zvinyorwa zvadzo zvinokonzera uye hypotensive (kuderedza ropa mukati). Mukuwedzera, kududzirwa kwemidzi yeRauvolfi inoshandiswa pamaronda emukumbo, kusanganisira kerera uye maronda, pamwe chete nekuchekwa kwezvipembenene, scorpions, nyoka uye senhengo yekurutsa.

Mushonga wepamutemo unoshandisa zvose zvinodhaka, izvo zvinosanganisira imwe yealkaloids Rauwolfia (reserpine), nemishonga ine musanganiswa we alkaloids - raunatin, iyo inosanganisira, kuwedzera pane reserpine, serpentine, aymalin, nezvimwewo. Kuenzaniswa neine pure reserpine, raunatin inononoka kuderedza arterial Kushushikana uye kune zvishoma zvichitaura zvekuita. Zvisinei, inowanzochengetedzwa zviri nani kudarika reserpine, kuwedzera, raunatin (mirayiridzo yekushandisa inoratidza izvi), kunze kwezvinhu zvakanyorwa, zvinokwikwidza kurwisana ne cardiac arrhythmia. Kurwisana, uko kunokonzera kupfurikidza kunonyanya kuzivikanwa, kuwedzera kuhuwandu hwehutano, kunoratidzwa mumagariro ekufambidzana anowirirwa nehuwandu hwemhepo, uyewo muhutano hwepfungwa hwemavhinga (vascular psychosis, dementia, nezvimwewo). Muhosha yehutachiona I uye II degree, inofambidzana nemakumbo emitambo yemwoyo, raunatin inowanzomirirwa - kushanda kwayo munyaya iyi kune zvakakosha.

Raunatin inowanikwa mumapiritsi, imwe neimwe ine 0.002 g ye alkaloids. Pamusoro pezvo, iwo ane zvinhu zvinobatsira: glucose, chibage starch, calcium stearate, nezvimwewo. Dhigiriji yepamusoro yegadziriro ye "Raunatin" mirayiridzo yekushandisa inotsanangura seyizvi: chiyero chekutanga ndechimwe chifukidzo (manheru). Nhamba yavo inowedzerwa imwechete imwe pazuva, zvishoma nezvishoma ichiiunza kusvika kune mashanu kana matanhatu. Mushure mokunge uine hutano hwakasimba hunogadzirisa, chirwere chechirwere chinoderedzwawo zvishoma nezvishoma kune imwe kana maviri mapiritsi pazuva. Kazhinji nzira yekurapa nemishonga "Raunatin" - murayiridzo wekushandisa unoratidza izvi - inenge mavhiki matatu kusvika mana. Uyezve, iye, pamucherechedzo wechiremba, anokwanisa kurongerwa mumutengo muduku (imwe piritsi pazuva) kwenguva yakareba.

Kugadzirira "Raunatin" ine mutsara wakazara wezvinyorwa. Izvi zvikurukuru hypersensitivity kune alkaloids, kuora mwoyo, chirwere chePasinson, kupera , kupera kweropa , kushaya simba, kukanganisa kwehutano kumutsipa wemwoyo, pamwe nehutachiona hwemweya. Ichi chinodhaka chinopesana kune vose vanotambura nechirwere chechirwere chechirwere uye avo vanorwara nephrosclerosis. Mune pamuviri nemucherechedzo hazviongorori, sezvo chikafu chinopinda mumukaka wemukaka uye chinopinda mumugwagwa wepakati. Raunatin haafaniri kushandiswa kurapa vana pasi pemakore gumi nemasere.

Kuchengetedza kunofanira kutorwa kana uchitora iyi mishonga uye pasina mhaka inofanira kudarika chiremba chakataurwa nachiremba. Kuwedzeredza kwechirwere "Raunatin" (mirayiridzo yekushandiswa inonyatsocherechedza izvi) ine ngozi kune utano. Inokonzera kugona uye kuora mwoyo, uye mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma - kushaikwa kwekuziva uye coma. Munyaya iyi, murwere anoda kurapwa nokukurumidza.

Sezvakaita chero mishonga chero ipi zvayo, Raunatin ine vatsigiri nevashori, kusanganisira pakati pekuchirapa vanachiremba. Vamwe vavo vanofunga kuti ichi chinodhaka chisina kushandiswa uye hachina kubudirira, kunze kwekuti, hachina ngozi kune utano. Kunyange zvakadaro, Raunatin ichiri kusunungurwa mumafarisi pasina mishonga, uye vazhinji vanopikisa kuti ichi chinodhaka chinobatsira kuderedza zviratidzo zvehutano hwepamusoro zvakanyanya kupfuura dzimwe, dzimwe nzira dzemazuva ano.