How kudzosera Laptop bhatiri kana motokari

Kazhinji pane mamiriro ezvinhu umo vanhu vari shure kushandisa pfupi imwe Laptop vari kutanga kushamisika kuti vadzorere bhatiri. Izvi imhaka yokuti mukufamba dzamarudzi kushandiswa bhatiri Laptop zvishoma nezvishoma uchibva nokuchengeta, uye pashure penguva atanga nokukurumidza, "gara pasi." Muchiitiko chino, vakawanda akatuma kuchitoro kunotenga itsva. Zvisinei, izvi hazvirevi hazvo. Pamusoro pazvo, iye zvino yave kuzivikanwa kuti vadzorere bhatiri. The nguva zvinotora nguva yakareba, asi achaponesa iwe mari.

Usati ndadzosa bhatiri Laptop, unofanira kunzwisisa chii mhando. Most yaiwanzoshandiswa lithium-Ion uye nickel-metal hydride mabhatiri. Anofarira zvakananga wako chikamu, unogona kuverenga pamusoro muviri wayo (Li-Ion, NiMh).

Chokutanga kudzorerwa kwacho zvakafanira nekukatanura mabhatiri. Kakawanda kusika kwete wakagadzirwa, saka unofanira kunyatsoongorora uchishandisa banga zviparadzanise waakaita maviri-chidimbu kwedzimba. Zvakakosha kwete kukuvadza zvinorwisana zvinoriumba. ipapo chaunoti ari yavose sezvavakatarirwa voltage pakati ari bhatiri. Kana uine nazvo nickel-metal hydride, zvakakodzera vawande nhamba 1,2 muna zvinhu zvayo. Zvadaro, kushandisa multimeter kuyera voltage panguva yokunyanyisa ndezvipi boka zvinhu kuva Serial kubatana (kuti chokuita mutoro rambi pamusoro motokari). Kana huchashandiswa anoratidza voltage akaenzana chezita, asi kuti Laptop hakuna kudzorwa mberi, zvino bhatiri kutadza controller. Kana voltage idukusa zvaaida, zvino isu usaruyera pamusoro mumwe nomumwe maatomu akafanana. Zvadaro, pakutanga zvizere pauri nechimwe chine maatomu akafanana unobatanidza chiedza girobhu racho. Ipapo akarairisa pamwe motokari Mabumba uye Laptop simba zvitengeswa. Successively chaikosha zvakabatana nesimba romugove uye chiedza girobhu racho, ukamirira voltage norumwe ichocho chichava 1.1 V, uye ipapo kubatanidza staffing mudziyo pakupomera. Zviito zvakadaro mhosva-buditsa We kuita katatu uye tarisa bhatiri upenyu Laptop. Kana waita hamuna kubatsira, uye matochi haasi "vapenyu", saka kutenga itsva hakudzivisiki.

Asati kutsanangura sei kudzorera lithium-Ion bhatiri, zvinokosha kuziva kuti ichi mhando zvinoda kutarisirwa munguva kugadziriswa. voltage kuonekwa musimboti hwakafanana yapfuura mumwe, izvozvo chete zvinofanira kusvika 3.7-4.1 neimwe maatomu akafanana. Panguva zviteshi vari kuyera voltage ane mutoro Automotive Mabumba. 3.7 kane nokuwanda zvinhu. We enzanisa results. Kana vachaenzana, zvakakodzera kubata yokugadzirisa nayo controller. Kana voltage idukusa yose yakafanira vanochiva kuenda yakayerwa raro rimwe maatomu akafanana. Pamberi kuyerwa dzakafanana kutigumbura zvinogoverwa uye unsolder bhatiri controller. Tinoratidza kunze zvinhu uye kushandura navo basa. Pamberi peungano uye unobatanidza zvinhu zvakakodzera kuti kuderedza navo. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa uyewo tichibatsirwa motokari Mabumba. Pakangotanga bhatiri anokwanisa kupora, Ngaaunganidze zvakare muviri wake, guruu namira kuti rakavimbika.

Dzimwe nguva, mumwe Mamiriro ezvinhu akafanana anovapo mumotokari. Battery "anotungamirira" kakawanda, asi mari itsva asi. Muchiitiko chino, zvichaita zvinobatsira kuziva sei kudzorera motokari yacho bhatiri. Chikonzero kukundikana kwake kazhinji anova kukwanisa rutapudzo yakaitika somugumisiro refu buditsa. In izvi, zvinobatsira refu buditsa-mutariri yatinofema. Kuti aite izvi, unofanira ubvise yekare electrolyte igosukurudzwa kwakadonhera mvura eremendi simba. Zvino zvakafanira kuti kuiparadza desulfatiruyuschuyu chirungiso kuti electrolyte uye muzadze bhatiri. Kana matanho aya apera, kubatanidza mundiro kuti vapiwa akamurairawo-buditsa kunoita kusvikira voltage inowedzerawo kusvika 14 V. Mushure ndinorova kutenderera inofanira kuitwa kuti yavose sezvavakatarirwa voltage. The bhatiri zvagadzirirwa kushandiswa.