Gate Brandenburg - inomirira Berlin

Chimiro akakura zvinozivikanwa pasi rose. Simba uye vakuru Brandenburg Gate muBerlin muenzaniso classicism muGermany. Vakanga yakavakwa 1788-1791gg kubudikidza zvarayirwa Fridriha Vilgelma II - Mambo Prussia. Munyori ari Monument - mapurani Carl Gotthard Langhans, uyo akatungamirira kuvakwa.

Pakutanga, kuvakwa nyika yainzi Gate. The France yakanga kupendwa navo chena. I shongedza uye akasika munhu-mita matanhatu quadrigue raitungamirwa mwarikadzi kukunda - Victoria, Gottfried Schadow. Pashure Napoleon yakakunda Berlin, iye namambo mumwe chete dzakaparara ngoro uye akamuuyisa Paris, asi kana mauto ake vakakundwa, mwarikadzi Victoria akadzokera munzvimbo yaro yakakodzera uye akanga "mubayiro" Resimbi Cross, izvo akasika Friedrich Schinkel.

Mukutanga nineties ari namapfumbamwe remakore Gate Brandenburg akasangana vakundi nemasoja muna 1918-1920 varwi vavo kuburikidza, vakanga pakaunda-kuipandukira, uye forties remakore rechimakumi maviri, vava pachimiro National Socialist mazororo.

MuHondo Yenyika II paSuo Brandenburg akanga zvakakomba pashure ari kubatwa kweBerlin. Muna May 1945 panguva Quadriga, iro rakaparadzwa zvachose, iye kuzunguzira mureza of Soviet Union, uye mufananidzo Shamwari Stalin hombe rave iiswe.

Muna namapfumbamwe rokubata dzaparadzwa Brandenburg Gate mashanu wechitanhatu vakatanga kuwanazve, uye muna 1961 vakanga midzi muna Wall Berlin akavaka, izvo utsinye vakakamura guta muzvikamu zviviri: okumabvazuva uye vokumadokero. Muna 1989, apo Berlin Wall rakaparadzwa, masuo akavhurika, uye vakapinda chanzera Helmut Kohl, kusangana wandaiziva kubva East Germany, Hans Modrow. Kubvira masuwo Bradenburgskie - ndiyo chiratidzo norugare uye kubatana muguta uye nyika.

Muna 2000, kuti shongwe yakavharwa kuti kudzorerwa, urwo rwakatora makore maviri. Nhasi, nesuwo Brandenburg (mufananidzo) Berlin shongedza zvakare.

Chokwadi, ichi shongwe inozivikanwa unozvikudza vose Germany. Berlin zvinokwezva zviri chenhau, tsika uye mapurani ukoshi yose nyika, hazvibviri kufungidzira kusina Gate Brandenburg. Pano nhasi pamusoro zvekare haakanganwi meruvanze vanyerere, riri munzvimbo guardroom. Pano pakauya Berliners uye vashanyi Nyarara uye funga pamusoro unosuruvarisa kare Germany.

Gate Brandenburg - mi- rainzwika Berlin vake basa kadhi. Zviri Nyanzvi pakati mapurani uri, izvo kwemakumi akawanda emakore, kunokwezva vashanyi vanobva kumakona zvose Earth. Kuuya Berlin uye kwete kushanyira panguva Monument - zvinoreva varege kuona Germany mwoyo. Nhasi, nesuwo Brandenburg zvakakwana kufanira kumufananidzo peguta uye kwazvo vasingasiyani kubva zvivako munzvimbo dzeParis, apo ivo dziri.

Izvi zvinonyanya kucherechedzwa rainzwika Berlin. Ivo dziri pakati peguta uye yakabatana madota avhenyu, unobatanidza navo aimbova youmambo dzokugara.

Nhasi, munhu kwazvo shongwe mungozi. Mukutanga-maviri rokutanga remakore, kwete kure vatanga kuvakwa mumwe mutsara Berlin pevhu uye masuwo vawane cracking walnut. Zvino vachava mumwe pedutu guru.